{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4292939760","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1962863/v1","title":"Evaluation of the chinaberry extract against the tomato leafminer, Tuta absoluta (Merick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) in vitro","display_name":"Evaluation of the chinaberry extract against the tomato leafminer, Tuta absoluta (Merick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) in vitro","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-08-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4292939760","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1962863/v1"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-1962863/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1962863/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1962863/v1","pdf_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-1962863/latest.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525896","display_name":"Research Square","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research Square","raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-1962863/latest.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Fatemeh Rasouli","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119025939","display_name":"Shahed University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e8ff003","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119025939"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fatemeh Rasouli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shahed Universiey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shahed Universiey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119025939"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077537984","display_name":"Habib Abbasipour","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6589-7363","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6589-7363"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119025939","display_name":"Shahed University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e8ff003","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119025939"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Habib Abbasipour","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shahed Universiey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shahed Universiey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119025939"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066220882","display_name":"Alireza Rezazadeh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6104-1717","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6104-1717"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119025939","display_name":"Shahed University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e8ff003","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119025939"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alireza Rezazadeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shahed Universiey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shahed Universiey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119025939"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077537984"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119025939"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11065","display_name":"Insect Pest Control Strategies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11065","display_name":"Insect Pest Control Strategies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10135","display_name":"Insect-Plant Interactions and Control","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11075","display_name":"Insect Resistance and Genetics","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tuta-absoluta","display_name":"Tuta absoluta","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/melia-azedarach","display_name":"Melia azedarach","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/botanical-insecticides","display_name":"botanical insecticides","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contact-toxicity","display_name":"contact toxicity","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/larval-mortality","display_name":"larval mortality","score":0.6399999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/egg-mortality","display_name":"egg mortality","score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lc50","display_name":"LC50","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solanaceae-pests","display_name":"Solanaceae pests","score":0.7049999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pest-management","display_name":"pest control","score":0.3709999918937683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780387813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46858","display_name":"Tuta absoluta","level":4,"score":0.9890791177749634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778313795","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q778491","display_name":"Gelechiidae","level":3,"score":0.963870108127594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177756618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6527674","display_name":"Lepidoptera genitalia","level":2,"score":0.8247976303100586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780899423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162171","display_name":"Melia azedarach","level":2,"score":0.6999334692955017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.6706255078315735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22508944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q568174","display_name":"PEST analysis","level":2,"score":0.6691007614135742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777023900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1544843","display_name":"Leaf miner","level":3,"score":0.5915653705596924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776451879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1292038","display_name":"Infestation","level":2,"score":0.5849047899246216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32476901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2179631","display_name":"Instar","level":3,"score":0.5562559962272644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.5443922281265259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175734852","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170595","display_name":"Pupa","level":3,"score":0.5350130200386047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173758957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q129270","display_name":"Larva","level":2,"score":0.48774415254592896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778181560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q721100","display_name":"Gracillariidae","level":3,"score":0.44164150953292847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33070731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7218","display_name":"Toxicology","level":1,"score":0.4155310094356537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.4107092022895813}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-1962863/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1962863/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1962863/v1","pdf_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-1962863/latest.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525896","display_name":"Research Square","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research Square","raw_type":"posted-content"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-1962863/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1962863/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1962863/v1","pdf_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-1962863/latest.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525896","display_name":"Research Square","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research Square","raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.6875,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327214","display_name":"Shahed University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e8ff003"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4292939760.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4292939760.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W130473135","https://openalex.org/W1524503789","https://openalex.org/W1552166132","https://openalex.org/W1681908772","https://openalex.org/W1766252618","https://openalex.org/W1891127305","https://openalex.org/W1965799559","https://openalex.org/W1971135097","https://openalex.org/W1977987115","https://openalex.org/W1988421888","https://openalex.org/W1997110566","https://openalex.org/W2013673039","https://openalex.org/W2016055009","https://openalex.org/W2020456334","https://openalex.org/W2023495766","https://openalex.org/W2025527411","https://openalex.org/W2027476510","https://openalex.org/W2029934724","https://openalex.org/W2033037179","https://openalex.org/W2052136348","https://openalex.org/W2064504510","https://openalex.org/W2066977220","https://openalex.org/W2070363511","https://openalex.org/W2092224952","https://openalex.org/W2155976393","https://openalex.org/W2160687289","https://openalex.org/W2163859296","https://openalex.org/W2166556528","https://openalex.org/W2945426854","https://openalex.org/W2990900573"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4397049437","https://openalex.org/W4406277715","https://openalex.org/W3016363833","https://openalex.org/W2805226251","https://openalex.org/W2300212421","https://openalex.org/W2604767225","https://openalex.org/W2618938969","https://openalex.org/W4293162421","https://openalex.org/W4247278800","https://openalex.org/W2098264756"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"The":[1,24,147],"tomato":[2],"leaf":[3],"miner":[4],"(TLM),Tuta":[5],"absoluta(Meyrick)":[6],"(Lepidoptera:":[7],"Gelechiidae),":[8],"is":[9,56,165],"a":[10,20,154],"important":[11],"pest":[12,47],"on":[13,76],"tomato,":[14],"potato":[15],"and":[16,40,86,102,120,138,143,161,164,171],"other":[17],"Solanaceous":[18],"with":[19,109],"huge":[21],"economic":[22],"importance.":[23],"discovery":[25],"of":[26,45,64,80,113,117,125],"active":[27],"compounds":[28],"that":[29,108,129,150],"are":[30],"less":[31],"persistent":[32],"will":[33],"be":[34,49],"beneficial":[35],"to":[36,167],"both":[37],"the":[38,46,53,59,65,69,77,82,92,111,114,169],"environment":[39,170],"agricultural":[41],"product":[42],"consumers.":[43],"Management":[44],"can":[48],"problematic,":[50],"especially":[51],"when":[52],"infestation":[54],"pressure":[55],"high.":[57],"In":[58],"current":[60],"study,":[61],"contact":[62],"toxicity":[63],"hexane":[66],"extract":[67,132,152],"from":[68],"chinaberry":[70],"tree,Melia":[71],"azedarachL.":[72],"(MA)":[73],"fresh":[74],"fruit":[75],"developmental":[78],"stage":[79],"egg,":[81,134],"2nd":[83,135],"larval":[84],"instars":[85],"pupae":[87,121,139],"ofT.":[88],"absolutawere":[89],"evaluated":[90],"in":[91,133],"laboratory":[93],"condition,":[94],"27":[95],"\u00b1":[96,99],"2oC,":[97],"65":[98],"5%":[100],"RH":[101],"16L:8D":[103],"hours":[104],"photoperiods.":[105],"Results":[106],"indicated":[107],"increasing":[110],"concentration":[112],"extract,":[115],"mortality":[116],"eggs,":[118],"larvae":[119,137],"also":[122],"increased.":[123],"Analysis":[124],"probit":[126],"data":[127],"showed":[128,149],"LC50for":[130],"MA":[131],"instar":[136],"were":[140],"948.93,":[141],"346.72":[142],"1.75":[144],"\u00b5l/ml,":[145],"respectively.":[146],"results":[148],"this":[151],"has":[153],"high":[155],"potential":[156],"for":[157],"controllingT.":[158],"absolutain":[159],"open":[160],"closed":[162],"environments":[163],"recommended":[166],"protect":[168],"users'":[172],"health.":[173]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2022-08-24T00:00:00"}