{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4292836760","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31570/prosp_2022_0007","title":"Entrepreneurial personality and motive: A study of Hungarian early-stage entrepreneurs using GEM data","display_name":"Entrepreneurial personality and motive: A study of Hungarian early-stage entrepreneurs using GEM data","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4292836760","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31570/prosp_2022_0007"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.31570/prosp_2022_0007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31570/prosp_2022_0007","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31570/prosp_2022_0007","pdf_url":"http://publikaciotar.uni-bge.hu/1895/1/Chandler%20220818.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210185620","display_name":"Prosperitas","issn_l":"2064-759X","issn":["2064-759X","2786-4359"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","erih-plus"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Prosperitas","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"http://publikaciotar.uni-bge.hu/1895/1/Chandler%20220818.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083685234","display_name":"Nick G. Chandler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7408-0793","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7408-0793"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110620307","display_name":"Budapest University of Economics and Business","ror":"https://ror.org/00r3jwh90","country_code":"HU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110620307"]}],"countries":["HU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nick Chandler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Management Department, Budapest Business School, Budapest, Hungary"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Management Department, Budapest Business School, Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110620307"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5083685234"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110620307"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5319,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84196891,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"4","first_page":"1","last_page":"10"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12693","display_name":"Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11040","display_name":"Personality Traits and Psychology","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entrepreneurial-personality","display_name":"entrepreneurial personality","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entrepreneurial-motivation","display_name":"entrepreneurial motivation","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-stage-entrepreneurs","display_name":"early-stage entrepreneurs","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/creativity","display_name":"creativity","score":0.859000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-confidence","display_name":"self-confidence","score":0.7979999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fear-of-failure","display_name":"fear of failure","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entrepreneurship-policy","display_name":"entrepreneurship policy","score":0.5130000114440918}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187288502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641118","display_name":"Personality","level":2,"score":0.7644704580307007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11012388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170658","display_name":"Creativity","level":2,"score":0.7626274824142456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.627463161945343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2865642","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q378132","display_name":"Big Five personality traits","level":3,"score":0.5622776746749878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84309077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3908516","display_name":"Entrepreneurship","level":2,"score":0.48690667748451233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.43072086572647095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109747225","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815758","display_name":"Scarcity","level":2,"score":0.411683589220047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.3525227904319763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.33537063002586365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2129509150981903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.10493883490562439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0718790590763092}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.31570/prosp_2022_0007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31570/prosp_2022_0007","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31570/prosp_2022_0007","pdf_url":"http://publikaciotar.uni-bge.hu/1895/1/Chandler%20220818.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210185620","display_name":"Prosperitas","issn_l":"2064-759X","issn":["2064-759X","2786-4359"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","erih-plus"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Prosperitas","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.31570/prosp_2022_0007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31570/prosp_2022_0007","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31570/prosp_2022_0007","pdf_url":"http://publikaciotar.uni-bge.hu/1895/1/Chandler%20220818.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210185620","display_name":"Prosperitas","issn_l":"2064-759X","issn":["2064-759X","2786-4359"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","erih-plus"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Prosperitas","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.7825999855995178,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.699999988079071,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2190636616","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"TKP2021-NKTA","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335908","funder_display_name":"Nemzeti Kutat\u00e1si, Fejleszt\u00e9si \u00e9s Innovaci\u00f3s Alap"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G298428782","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"TKP2021","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335908","funder_display_name":"Nemzeti Kutat\u00e1si, Fejleszt\u00e9si \u00e9s Innovaci\u00f3s Alap"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3148335155","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"TKP2021-NKTA-44","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335908","funder_display_name":"Nemzeti Kutat\u00e1si, Fejleszt\u00e9si \u00e9s Innovaci\u00f3s Alap"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335908","display_name":"Nemzeti Kutat\u00e1si, Fejleszt\u00e9si \u00e9s Innovaci\u00f3s Alap","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4292836760.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4292836760.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W185735994","https://openalex.org/W1755654355","https://openalex.org/W1965913923","https://openalex.org/W1981089117","https://openalex.org/W1987562710","https://openalex.org/W2019954432","https://openalex.org/W2023496749","https://openalex.org/W2030860088","https://openalex.org/W2050002521","https://openalex.org/W2062249022","https://openalex.org/W2062365941","https://openalex.org/W2065290536","https://openalex.org/W2079893931","https://openalex.org/W2082248242","https://openalex.org/W2095071524","https://openalex.org/W2104006635","https://openalex.org/W2117639082","https://openalex.org/W2243598681","https://openalex.org/W2346817954","https://openalex.org/W2559378682","https://openalex.org/W2572566921","https://openalex.org/W2611421495","https://openalex.org/W2615430878","https://openalex.org/W2618652549","https://openalex.org/W2788277540","https://openalex.org/W2792795501","https://openalex.org/W2793374418","https://openalex.org/W2794262347","https://openalex.org/W2937718108","https://openalex.org/W2960291460","https://openalex.org/W2968079588","https://openalex.org/W2975717906","https://openalex.org/W2975940286","https://openalex.org/W2977040238","https://openalex.org/W3011824697","https://openalex.org/W3090196600","https://openalex.org/W3096792928","https://openalex.org/W3110231923","https://openalex.org/W3112710147","https://openalex.org/W3170287533","https://openalex.org/W3177895265","https://openalex.org/W3183974636","https://openalex.org/W4205764178","https://openalex.org/W4226048949","https://openalex.org/W4302801108","https://openalex.org/W6690608074","https://openalex.org/W7062003705"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4310041460","https://openalex.org/W2261035461","https://openalex.org/W3084039874","https://openalex.org/W3096375273","https://openalex.org/W4319779896","https://openalex.org/W7201923421","https://openalex.org/W2312577218","https://openalex.org/W361045162","https://openalex.org/W2071930114","https://openalex.org/W2561066141"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"investigates":[2],"the":[3,10,18,22,44,62,80,111,138],"motives":[4,14,31,115],"of":[5,17,57,70,83,95,98,103],"Hungarian":[6],"early-stage":[7],"entrepreneurs":[8,34],"and":[9,15,38,46,72,100,116],"relationship":[11],"between":[12,114],"these":[13,33],"aspects":[16,69,94],"entrepreneurial":[19,117],"personality.":[20],"Using":[21],"2021":[23],"GEM":[24],"data,":[25],"it":[26],"is":[27,64,123],"found":[28,113],"that":[29],"key":[30],"for":[32,131],"are":[35,52,89,133],"both":[36],"push":[37,81],"pull:":[39],"\u2018making":[40,58],"a":[41,48,59,73,85,96,101,108,120],"difference":[42,60],"in":[43,61,75,105],"world\u2019":[45,63],"\u2018earning":[47,84],"living":[49,86],"because":[50,87],"jobs":[51,88],"scarce\u2019.":[53],"The":[54],"pull":[55],"motive":[56,82],"significantly":[65],"correlated":[66],"with":[67,92],"positive":[68],"creativity":[71],"confidence":[74,104],"one\u2019s":[76],"own":[77],"abilities.":[78],"Conversely,":[79],"scarce\u2019":[90],"correlates":[91],"negative":[93],"fear":[97],"failure":[99],"lack":[102],"setting":[106],"up":[107],"business.":[109],"Through":[110],"correlations":[112],"personality":[118],"traits,":[119],"theoretical":[121],"model":[122],"developed":[124],"to":[125],"offer":[126],"future":[127],"research":[128],"directions.":[129],"Recommendations":[130],"policymakers":[132],"put":[134],"forward":[135],"based":[136],"upon":[137],"findings.":[139]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2022-08-24T00:00:00"}