{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4290926435","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31261/tapsla.11943","title":"The Effects of Mobile-mediated Explicit and Implicit Feedback onThe Effects of Mobile-mediated Explicit and Implicit Feedback on EFL Learners\u2019 Use of English Prepositions EFL Learners\u2019 Use of English Prepositions","display_name":"The Effects of Mobile-mediated Explicit and Implicit Feedback onThe Effects of Mobile-mediated Explicit and Implicit Feedback on EFL Learners\u2019 Use of English Prepositions EFL Learners\u2019 Use of English Prepositions","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4290926435","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31261/tapsla.11943"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.31261/tapsla.11943","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31261/tapsla.11943","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31261/tapsla.11943","pdf_url":"https://journals.us.edu.pl/index.php/TAPSLA/article/download/11943/10958","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186089","display_name":"Theory and Practice of Second Language Acquisition","issn_l":"2450-5455","issn":["2450-5455","2451-2125"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","ddh","doaj","erih-plus","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317303","host_organization_name":"University of Silesia in Katowice","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317303"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Silesia in Katowice"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Theory and Practice of Second Language Acquisition","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://journals.us.edu.pl/index.php/TAPSLA/article/download/11943/10958","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057840921","display_name":"Danial Babajani Azizi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7205-4417","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7205-4417"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Danial Babajani Azizi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Khazar Institute of Higher Education Mahmoudabad"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7205-4417","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Khazar Institute of Higher Education Mahmoudabad","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060429758","display_name":"Nourollah Gharanjik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8957-8009","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8957-8009"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210116604","display_name":"Ilam University","ror":"https://ror.org/01r277z15","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116604"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nourollah Gharanjik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ilam University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8957-8009","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ilam University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210116604"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058043762","display_name":"Mahmood Dehqan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4344-7307","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4344-7307"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4871159","display_name":"University of Mazandaran","ror":"https://ror.org/05fp9g671","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4871159"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahmood Dehqan","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Mazandaran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4344-7307","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Mazandaran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4871159"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.17774345,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"2","first_page":"1","last_page":"19"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11370","display_name":"Mobile Learning in Education","score":0.6029999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11370","display_name":"Mobile Learning in Education","score":0.6029999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.37209999561309814,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11587","display_name":"Second Language Acquisition and Learning","score":0.009100000374019146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corrective-feedback","display_name":"corrective feedback","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/explicit-feedback","display_name":"explicit feedback","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implicit-feedback","display_name":"implicit feedback","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efl-learners","display_name":"EFL learners","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-prepositions","display_name":"English prepositions","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/error-correction","display_name":"error correction","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/whatsapp","display_name":"WhatsApp","score":0.41600000858306885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/second-language-acquisition","display_name":"second language acquisition","score":0.6069999933242798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779305910","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5172809","display_name":"Corrective feedback","level":2,"score":0.8682135343551636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6337937116622925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.5786967277526855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5376647114753723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.41110509634017944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.32928135991096497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0823102593421936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.31261/tapsla.11943","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31261/tapsla.11943","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31261/tapsla.11943","pdf_url":"https://journals.us.edu.pl/index.php/TAPSLA/article/download/11943/10958","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186089","display_name":"Theory and Practice of Second Language Acquisition","issn_l":"2450-5455","issn":["2450-5455","2451-2125"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","ddh","doaj","erih-plus","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317303","host_organization_name":"University of Silesia in Katowice","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317303"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Silesia in Katowice"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Theory and Practice of Second Language Acquisition","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.www.journals.us.edu.pl:article/11943","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.us.edu.pl/index.php/TAPSLA/article/view/11943","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400363","display_name":"Theory and Practice of Second Language Acquisition (University of Silesia Press)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I864159182","host_organization_name":"University of Silesia in Katowice","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I864159182"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"2450-5455","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6ae32cf590924dafa3b0943543eda27c","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6ae32cf590924dafa3b0943543eda27c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Theory and Practice of Second Language Acquisition, Vol 8, Iss 2 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.31261/tapsla.11943","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31261/tapsla.11943","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31261/tapsla.11943","pdf_url":"https://journals.us.edu.pl/index.php/TAPSLA/article/download/11943/10958","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186089","display_name":"Theory and Practice of Second Language Acquisition","issn_l":"2450-5455","issn":["2450-5455","2451-2125"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","ddh","doaj","erih-plus","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317303","host_organization_name":"University of Silesia in Katowice","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317303"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Silesia in Katowice"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Theory and Practice of Second Language Acquisition","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.9235000014305115}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Clinical Trial","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4290926435.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4290926435.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W137466167","https://openalex.org/W179359553","https://openalex.org/W947117962","https://openalex.org/W1505370758","https://openalex.org/W1511275899","https://openalex.org/W1519934310","https://openalex.org/W1530146687","https://openalex.org/W1564248703","https://openalex.org/W1577157804","https://openalex.org/W1660961223","https://openalex.org/W1778351831","https://openalex.org/W1912990323","https://openalex.org/W1951942342","https://openalex.org/W1963931752","https://openalex.org/W1972333804","https://openalex.org/W1991848963","https://openalex.org/W2003235646","https://openalex.org/W2011149221","https://openalex.org/W2012559983","https://openalex.org/W2024093655","https://openalex.org/W2031577085","https://openalex.org/W2035027998","https://openalex.org/W2044249691","https://openalex.org/W2057975136","https://openalex.org/W2068495385","https://openalex.org/W2075371609","https://openalex.org/W2077408241","https://openalex.org/W2078762597","https://openalex.org/W2083692915","https://openalex.org/W2083935292","https://openalex.org/W2085864841","https://openalex.org/W2088470070","https://openalex.org/W2091680371","https://openalex.org/W2101778115","https://openalex.org/W2103521500","https://openalex.org/W2115433732","https://openalex.org/W2137155980","https://openalex.org/W2139287582","https://openalex.org/W2146053017","https://openalex.org/W2150037669","https://openalex.org/W2150111428","https://openalex.org/W2155704020","https://openalex.org/W2157033342","https://openalex.org/W2272260097","https://openalex.org/W2336676157","https://openalex.org/W2502721779","https://openalex.org/W2504011806","https://openalex.org/W2578039676","https://openalex.org/W2600713714","https://openalex.org/W2734103282","https://openalex.org/W2774258676","https://openalex.org/W2774946128","https://openalex.org/W2909652817","https://openalex.org/W2911360770","https://openalex.org/W2921606279","https://openalex.org/W2951572829","https://openalex.org/W2991492543","https://openalex.org/W3000419025","https://openalex.org/W3005538154","https://openalex.org/W3160384445","https://openalex.org/W4230826142","https://openalex.org/W4233022054","https://openalex.org/W4251339864"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2191694136","https://openalex.org/W7010541190","https://openalex.org/W7097202507","https://openalex.org/W2187579364","https://openalex.org/W6968846233","https://openalex.org/W2907798559","https://openalex.org/W48646343","https://openalex.org/W2751352512","https://openalex.org/W4408191356","https://openalex.org/W2281373132"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Making":[0],"mistakes":[1],"is":[2,14,158],"a":[3,79],"natural":[4],"part":[5],"of":[6,25,37,40,58,138],"learning":[7],"process":[8],"requiring":[9],"correction;":[10],"accordingly,":[11],"corrective":[12,30,96],"feedback":[13,31,97],"indispensable.":[15],"On":[16],"this":[17,45],"ground,":[18],"the":[19,23,47,84,95,113,124,139,152],"present":[20],"study":[21],"compared":[22],"effects":[24],"mobile-mediated":[26],"explicit":[27],"and":[28,42,70,88,104,133,147,163],"implicit":[29],"on":[32,61,83,123,131,144,151],"Iranian":[33],"EFL":[34],"learners\u2019":[35],"use":[36],"English":[38],"prepositions":[39],"manner":[41],"movement.":[43],"To":[44],"end,":[46],"participants":[48,100],"including":[49],"60":[50],"learners":[51],"were":[52],"randomly":[53],"assigned":[54],"to":[55,94],"three":[56,65],"groups":[57,66,76,141],"20":[59],"individuals":[60],"WhatsApp":[62],"application.":[63],"These":[64],"included":[67],"two":[68],"experimental":[69,121,140],"one":[71],"control":[72,114],"groups.":[73],"The":[74,107,155],"treatment":[75],"sat":[77],"for":[78,160],"pre-test,":[80,125],"received":[81],"instruction":[82],"errors":[85],"under":[86],"study,":[87],"practiced":[89],"correcting":[90],"them":[91],"in":[92],"response":[93],"condition.":[98],"Next,":[99],"took":[101],"immediate":[102,132,145],"post-test":[103,146],"delayed":[105,134,153],"post-test.":[106,154],"statistical":[108],"analysis":[109],"revealed":[110],"that":[111],"although":[112],"group":[115],"was":[116],"more":[117],"proficient":[118],"than":[119],"its":[120],"counterparts":[122],"their":[126,149],"performance":[127],"did":[128],"not":[129],"improve":[130],"post-tests.":[135],"However,":[136],"both":[137,161],"significantly":[142],"improved":[143],"retained":[148],"gains":[150],"pedagogical":[156],"implication":[157],"provided":[159],"teachers":[162],"learners.":[164]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2022-08-13T00:00:00"}