{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4289856915","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs6080228","title":"Electrically Conductive Biocomposites Based on Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) and Wood-Derived Carbon Fillers","display_name":"Electrically Conductive Biocomposites Based on Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) and Wood-Derived Carbon Fillers","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-08-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4289856915","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs6080228"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/jcs6080228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs6080228","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs6080228","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/6/8/228/pdf?version=1659688595","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210181540","display_name":"Journal of Composites Science","issn_l":"2504-477X","issn":["2504-477X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Composites Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/6/8/228/pdf?version=1659688595","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015126296","display_name":"Christoph Unterweger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4399-5813","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4399-5813"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107172","display_name":"Kompetenzzentrum Holz","ror":"https://ror.org/01gpw0445","country_code":"AT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210107172"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christoph Unterweger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wood K plus\u2014Kompetenzzentrum Holz GmbH, Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4399-5813","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wood K plus\u2014Kompetenzzentrum Holz GmbH, Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107172"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040574717","display_name":"Matija Ranzinger","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091278","display_name":"Faculty of Polymer Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0198m6535","country_code":"SI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091278"]}],"countries":["SI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matija Ranzinger","raw_affiliation_strings":["FTPO\u2014Faculty of Polymer Technology, Ozare 19, 2380 Slovenj Gradec, Slovenia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FTPO\u2014Faculty of Polymer Technology, Ozare 19, 2380 Slovenj Gradec, Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091278"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011196620","display_name":"Jiri Duchoslav","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7980-9421","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7980-9421"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121883995","display_name":"Johannes Kepler University of Linz","ror":"https://ror.org/052r2xn60","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121883995"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiri Duchoslav","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Surface and Nanoanalytics (ZONA), Johannes Kepler University (JKU) Linz, Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7980-9421","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Surface and Nanoanalytics (ZONA), Johannes Kepler University (JKU) Linz, Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121883995"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053654781","display_name":"Francesco Piana","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7908-9084","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7908-9084"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I202391551","display_name":"Czech Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/053avzc18","country_code":"CZ","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202391551"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101964","display_name":"Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry","ror":"https://ror.org/0143w7709","country_code":"CZ","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202391551","https://openalex.org/I4210101964"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francesco Piana","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry (IMC), Czech Academy of Sciences, Heyrovsk\u00e9ho n\u00e1m. 2, 16206 Prague, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7908-9084","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry (IMC), Czech Academy of Sciences, Heyrovsk\u00e9ho n\u00e1m. 2, 16206 Prague, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202391551","https://openalex.org/I4210101964"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079797338","display_name":"Igor A. Pa\u0161ti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1000-9784","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1000-9784"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4068193","display_name":"University of Belgrade","ror":"https://ror.org/02qsmb048","country_code":"RS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4068193"]}],"countries":["RS"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Igor Pasti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Physical Chemistry, University of Belgrade, Studentski trg 12-16, 11158 Belgrade, Serbia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1000-9784","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Physical Chemistry, University of Belgrade, Studentski trg 12-16, 11158 Belgrade, Serbia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4068193"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057466388","display_name":"Franz Zeppetzauer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1157-4563","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1157-4563"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107172","display_name":"Kompetenzzentrum Holz","ror":"https://ror.org/01gpw0445","country_code":"AT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210107172"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Franz Zeppetzauer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wood K plus\u2014Kompetenzzentrum Holz GmbH, Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wood K plus\u2014Kompetenzzentrum Holz GmbH, Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107172"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020275878","display_name":"Stefan Breitenbach","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4689-9560","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4689-9560"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107172","display_name":"Kompetenzzentrum Holz","ror":"https://ror.org/01gpw0445","country_code":"AT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210107172"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefan Breitenbach","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wood K plus\u2014Kompetenzzentrum Holz GmbH, Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4689-9560","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wood K plus\u2014Kompetenzzentrum Holz GmbH, Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107172"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069712000","display_name":"David Stifter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5634-9912","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5634-9912"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121883995","display_name":"Johannes Kepler University of Linz","ror":"https://ror.org/052r2xn60","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121883995"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Stifter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Surface and Nanoanalytics (ZONA), Johannes Kepler University (JKU) Linz, Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Surface and Nanoanalytics (ZONA), Johannes Kepler University (JKU) Linz, Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121883995"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108675212","display_name":"Christian F\u00fcrst","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8483-8147","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8483-8147"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107172","display_name":"Kompetenzzentrum Holz","ror":"https://ror.org/01gpw0445","country_code":"AT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210107172"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christian F\u00fcrst","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wood K plus\u2014Kompetenzzentrum Holz GmbH, Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8483-8147","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wood K plus\u2014Kompetenzzentrum Holz GmbH, Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107172"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5015126296"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107172"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1675},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1675},"fwci":0.2878,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.30567631,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"8","first_page":"228","last_page":"228"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10661","display_name":"biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties","score":0.4634000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2502","display_name":"Biomaterials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10661","display_name":"biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties","score":0.4634000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2502","display_name":"Biomaterials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10513","display_name":"Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites","score":0.20020000636577606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11224","display_name":"Electromagnetic wave absorption materials","score":0.0949999988079071,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poly-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate","display_name":"poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate)","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-conductivity","display_name":"electrical conductivity","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/percolation-threshold","display_name":"percolation threshold","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphitic-structure","display_name":"graphitic structure","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polymer-degradation","display_name":"polymer degradation","score":0.4959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-properties","display_name":"mechanical properties","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/injection-molding","display_name":"injection molding","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polypropylene-composites","display_name":"polypropylene composites","score":0.7799999713897705}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154877778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2630655","display_name":"Carbonization","level":3,"score":0.8945443630218506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8381996154785156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.7807464599609375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2729557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7167170","display_name":"Percolation threshold","level":3,"score":0.6606345772743225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779251873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80294","display_name":"Cellulose","level":2,"score":0.6577346920967102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C519885992","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161","display_name":"Fiber","level":2,"score":0.5999194383621216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778223994","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905592","display_name":"Filler (materials)","level":2,"score":0.5243297219276428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69990965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65402698","display_name":"Electrical resistivity and conductivity","level":2,"score":0.4783872365951538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54965259","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189109","display_name":"Cellulose fiber","level":3,"score":0.44950732588768005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131540310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907564","display_name":"Conductivity","level":2,"score":0.4418790340423584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140205800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5860","display_name":"Carbon fibers","level":3,"score":0.4251956641674042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.24540188908576965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104779481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707","display_name":"Composite number","level":2,"score":0.13924533128738403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26771246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321095","display_name":"Scanning electron microscope","level":2,"score":0.0968005359172821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.09231966733932495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/jcs6080228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs6080228","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs6080228","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/6/8/228/pdf?version=1659688595","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210181540","display_name":"Journal of Composites Science","issn_l":"2504-477X","issn":["2504-477X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Composites Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:0e3c85f7f18f4f08b535623ecd18d6f4","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/0e3c85f7f18f4f08b535623ecd18d6f4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Composites Science, Vol 6, Iss 228, p 228 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/jcs6080228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs6080228","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs6080228","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/6/8/228/pdf?version=1659688595","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210181540","display_name":"Journal of Composites Science","issn_l":"2504-477X","issn":["2504-477X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Composites Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7811999917030334,"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12"},{"score":0.75,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321005","display_name":"Ministerstvo \u0160kolstv\u00ed, Ml\u00e1de\u017ee a T\u011blov\u00fdchovy","ror":"https://ror.org/037n8p820"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322729","display_name":"Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnolo\u0161kog Razvoja","ror":"https://ror.org/01znas443"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","display_name":"European Regional Development Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4289856915.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4289856915.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1134292783","https://openalex.org/W1445104110","https://openalex.org/W1968677073","https://openalex.org/W1969262766","https://openalex.org/W1984173749","https://openalex.org/W1985959310","https://openalex.org/W1987227165","https://openalex.org/W1988893231","https://openalex.org/W1992615112","https://openalex.org/W1996433451","https://openalex.org/W2004314121","https://openalex.org/W2008894151","https://openalex.org/W2010789014","https://openalex.org/W2012479675","https://openalex.org/W2019081858","https://openalex.org/W2024902378","https://openalex.org/W2032357138","https://openalex.org/W2046218090","https://openalex.org/W2048103122","https://openalex.org/W2072446036","https://openalex.org/W2075697862","https://openalex.org/W2075972300","https://openalex.org/W2079731402","https://openalex.org/W2086195234","https://openalex.org/W2086611100","https://openalex.org/W2087881064","https://openalex.org/W2113370122","https://openalex.org/W2119705524","https://openalex.org/W2122109919","https://openalex.org/W2142248979","https://openalex.org/W2346261816","https://openalex.org/W2396402680","https://openalex.org/W2535579109","https://openalex.org/W2597938508","https://openalex.org/W2760877385","https://openalex.org/W2778440720","https://openalex.org/W2799711202","https://openalex.org/W2898511865","https://openalex.org/W2904994379","https://openalex.org/W2912064208","https://openalex.org/W2947347549","https://openalex.org/W2982238582","https://openalex.org/W3000513371","https://openalex.org/W3015114120","https://openalex.org/W3023346831","https://openalex.org/W3033770062","https://openalex.org/W3047468908","https://openalex.org/W3049268981","https://openalex.org/W3133580534","https://openalex.org/W3134676847","https://openalex.org/W3138305618","https://openalex.org/W3150157201","https://openalex.org/W3189498521","https://openalex.org/W3207272327","https://openalex.org/W4280499762"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6893197829","https://openalex.org/W4292953063","https://openalex.org/W2972042880","https://openalex.org/W2904994379","https://openalex.org/W3157175356","https://openalex.org/W4296295666","https://openalex.org/W2735545206","https://openalex.org/W7154977813","https://openalex.org/W7201832635","https://openalex.org/W3213598232"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,173],"this":[1,108,118],"paper,":[2],"biobased":[3],"carbons":[4],"were":[5,21,25,143,161,165,199],"used":[6],"as":[7],"fillers":[8],"in":[9,57,139,169,188,213,220,249],"poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate)":[10],"(PHBV).":[11],"The":[12,77,226],"mechanical":[13,141],"and":[14,30,86],"electrical":[15,171,190,227,250],"properties":[16],"of":[17,43,62,69,84,96,101,128,176,192,223,235],"these":[18],"100%":[19],"biocomposites":[20],"analyzed.":[22],"First,":[23],"biocarbons":[24],"prepared":[26,200],"from":[27],"wood":[28,153],"dust":[29,154],"cellulose":[31,79,202,247],"fibers":[32,147,203,211,248],"using":[33,201,237],"carbonization":[34,94],"temperatures":[35,49],"ranging":[36],"900\u20132300":[37],"\u00b0C.":[38,98,207],"XRD":[39],"revealed":[40],"significant":[41],"improvements":[42,138],"the":[44,63,89,126,140,152,170,174,181,214,221],"graphitic":[45],"structure":[46],"with":[47,53,66,74,107,145],"increasing":[48,75],"for":[50,245],"both":[51],"precursors,":[52],"slightly":[54,149],"higher":[55,158,231],"ordering":[56],"wood-dust-based":[58],"carbons.":[59],"An":[60],"increase":[61],"carbon":[64,239],"content":[65,160],"continuous":[67],"removal":[68],"other":[70,124],"elements":[71],"was":[72,103,132,229],"observed":[73,104],"temperature.":[76],"carbonized":[78,146,179,204,246],"fiber":[80,90],"showed":[81],"an":[82,189],"accumulation":[83],"Na":[85],"O":[87],"on":[88],"surface":[91,120],"at":[92,157,205],"a":[93,242],"temperature":[95],"1500":[97],"Significant":[99],"degradation":[100],"PHBV":[102,130],"when":[105],"mixed":[106],"specific":[109],"filler,":[110],"which":[111],"can,":[112],"most":[113],"probably,":[114],"be":[115,185,218],"attributed":[116],"to":[117,151,209,233],"exceptional":[119],"chemistry.":[121],"With":[122],"any":[123,135],"fillers,":[125],"preparation":[127],"injection-molded":[129],"composites":[131,198,236],"possible":[133],"without":[134],"difficulties.":[136],"Small":[137],"performance":[142],"observed,":[144],"being":[148],"superior":[150],"analogues.":[155],"Improvements":[156],"filler":[159],"observed.":[162],"These":[163],"effects":[164],"even":[166,230],"more":[167],"pronounced":[168],"conductivity.":[172],"range":[175,222],"15\u201320":[177],"vol.%":[178],"fibers,":[180,240],"percolation":[182,216],"threshold":[183],"could":[184,217],"reached,":[186],"resulting":[187],"conductivity":[191,228],"0.7":[193],"S/cm.":[194],"For":[195],"comparison,":[196],"polypropylene":[197],"2000":[206],"Due":[208],"longer":[210],"retained":[212],"composites,":[215],"reached":[219],"5\u201310":[224],"vol.%.":[225],"compared":[232],"that":[234],"commercial":[238],"showing":[241],"great":[243],"potential":[244],"applications.":[251]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-08T09:06:37.294493","created_date":"2022-08-05T00:00:00"}