{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4289520114","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1681/asn.2022040510","title":"The Advancing American Kidney Health Initiative: The Challenge of Overcoming the Status Quo","display_name":"The Advancing American Kidney Health Initiative: The Challenge of Overcoming the Status Quo","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-08-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4289520114","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1681/asn.2022040510","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35918143","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9529178"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1681/asn.2022040510","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1681/asn.2022040510","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1681/asn.2022040510","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115693375","display_name":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology","issn_l":"1046-6673","issn":["1046-6673","1533-3450"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315620","host_organization_name":"American Society of Nephrology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315620"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society of Nephrology"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"letter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9529178/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008605456","display_name":"Paul T. Conway","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3344-6936","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3344-6936"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134631","display_name":"American Association of Kidney Patients","ror":"https://ror.org/03n3nk688","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134631"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul T. Conway","raw_affiliation_strings":["American Association of Kidney Patients, Tampa, Florida"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3344-6936","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"American Association of Kidney Patients, Tampa, Florida","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134631"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032329927","display_name":"Nieltje Gedney","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-230X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-230X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nieltje Gedney","raw_affiliation_strings":["Home Dialyzors United, Columbia, Missouri"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Home Dialyzors United, Columbia, Missouri","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029301841","display_name":"Shuvo Roy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3236-6336","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3236-6336"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180670191","display_name":"University of California, San Francisco","ror":"https://ror.org/043mz5j54","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuvo Roy","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, San Francisco, California"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, San Francisco, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024186322","display_name":"William Henry Fissell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3960-3998","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3960-3998"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I901861585","display_name":"Vanderbilt University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05dq2gs74","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162197","https://openalex.org/I901861585"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"William H. Fissell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I901861585"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024186322"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I901861585"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"9","first_page":"1797","last_page":"1798"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10291","display_name":"Dialysis and Renal Disease Management","score":0.98580002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2727","display_name":"Nephrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10291","display_name":"Dialysis and Renal Disease Management","score":0.98580002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2727","display_name":"Nephrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10391","display_name":"Healthcare Policy and Management","score":0.0027000000700354576,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10408","display_name":"Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2727","display_name":"Nephrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/end-stage-renal-disease","display_name":"end-stage renal disease","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/home-dialysis","display_name":"home dialysis","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kidney-transplantation","display_name":"kidney transplantation","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renal-replacement-therapy","display_name":"renal replacement therapy","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedical-engineering","display_name":"biomedical engineering","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-centered-care","display_name":"patient-centered care","score":0.375}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776748549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201610","display_name":"Status quo","level":2,"score":0.8976285457611084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778653478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1054718","display_name":"Kidney disease","level":2,"score":0.5008392333984375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.49209684133529663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177713679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690","display_name":"Intensive care medicine","level":1,"score":0.3975749611854553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.37708359956741333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.19152766466140747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.06213843822479248}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D006435","descriptor_name":"Renal Dialysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007668","descriptor_name":"Kidney","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007676","descriptor_name":"Kidney Failure, Chronic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014481","descriptor_name":"United States","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1681/asn.2022040510","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1681/asn.2022040510","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1681/asn.2022040510","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115693375","display_name":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology","issn_l":"1046-6673","issn":["1046-6673","1533-3450"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315620","host_organization_name":"American Society of Nephrology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315620"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society of Nephrology"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:35918143","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35918143","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN","raw_type":"Letter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9529178","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9529178/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"J Am Soc Nephrol","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9529178","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9529178/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"J Am Soc Nephrol","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9391000270843506,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2112767891","https://openalex.org/W2118409316","https://openalex.org/W2463637449","https://openalex.org/W2503465116","https://openalex.org/W4220746363","https://openalex.org/W6719812611"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2999675577","https://openalex.org/W4220746363","https://openalex.org/W3008779539","https://openalex.org/W3000689346","https://openalex.org/W3049272781","https://openalex.org/W4289524876","https://openalex.org/W4289523365","https://openalex.org/W2986060981","https://openalex.org/W4229335543","https://openalex.org/W4410238485"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"read":[1],"with":[2,37,142,489,512,632,696,871,1049,1066,1077],"great":[3],"interest":[4,980,1057],"the":[5,8,48,51,65,73,76,96,101,109,148,189,234,248,266,300,329,340,357,361,385,397,414,434,441,454,459,468,484,504,507,522,533,536,542,554,559,570,573,577,581,587,601,615,648,697,717,725,751,765,773,802,821,829,846,858,1006,1067],"Perspective":[6],"regarding":[7,339],"2019":[9],"US":[10,66,460],"Presidential":[11],"Executive":[12],"Order":[13],"(EO)":[14],"on":[15,503,772,782,883],"Advancing":[16],"American":[17,469,591,787,847],"Kidney":[18,790,830,834,884,940,983,1060],"Health.1":[19],"The":[20,333,401,438,515,597,618,656,708],"authors":[21,517,616],"of":[22,50,54,64,94,114,119,121,150,170,191,304,323,335,364,399,403,416,436,444,462,471,487,506,510,524,532,541,556,572,589,624,650,670,676,700,754,789,805,820,823,828,839,845,849,857,876,933,1011,1069],"that":[23,140,188,257,380,626,643,688,756],"article,":[24],"based":[25,302],"in":[26,34,57,72,84,100,108,138,157,166,175,184,233,356,447,569,586,662,724,795,868,981,1024,1046,1058],"Alberta":[27],"and":[28,172,206,244,278,285,316,345,368,388,418,427,449,464,467,492,495,527,535,564,594,667,727,735,808,852,860,878,901,946,966,968,985,997,1009,1013,1038,1040,1073],"Ontario,":[29],"are":[30,223,660],"globally":[31],"recognized":[32],"leaders":[33],"home":[35,58,204,528],"therapies,":[36,205],"views":[38],"shaped":[39],"by":[40,274,288,608,763,971,1016],"their":[41,744],"experiences":[42,509],"as":[43,282,614],"medical":[44,284,595],"professionals.":[45],"They":[46,69],"question":[47],"feasibility":[49],"EO\u2019s":[52],"goal":[53,523,602],"increasing":[55,764],"participation":[56],"dialysis":[59,115,268,305,352,550],"or":[60,86,635,798,869,1027,1047,1064],"transplant":[61,526],"to":[62,127,132,163,178,213,255,360,377,452,480,483,500,530,599,611,664,684,714,716,731,746,759,994],"80%":[63,525],"ESKD":[67,192,215,410,448,654],"population.":[68],"suggest":[70],"that,":[71],"United":[74,102,235,924,1052],"States,":[75],"challenge":[77],"is":[78,83,98,106,217,371,411,475,583,603,621,639,644,710],"even":[79],"steeper":[80],"than":[81,104,319,770],"it":[82,105],"Canada":[85],"Hong":[87],"Kong":[88],"because":[89],"per":[90,706],"capita":[91],"resource":[92],"utilization":[93],"RRT,":[95],"\u201cdenominator,\u201d":[97],"higher":[99],"States":[103,236,925],"elsewhere":[107],"world.":[110],"Half":[111],"a":[112,133,185,196,320,476,584,640,651,685,783],"century":[113],"has":[116,129,270],"supported":[117],"hundreds":[118],"thousands":[120],"lives,":[122],"yet":[123],"its":[124,158],"continuing":[125],"failure":[126,162,212,405,631],"evolve":[128],"given":[130],"truth":[131],"salient":[134],"prediction,":[135],"first":[136],"noted":[137],"1976,":[139],"\u201c\u2026satisfied":[141],"what":[143],"we":[144,373],"have":[145,182,253,306,353,394,750,758],"wrought,":[146],"\u2026":[147],"technology":[149,445],"[renal":[151],"failure]":[152],"therapy":[153,529],"will":[154,193],"become":[155],"entrapped":[156],"own":[159,180],"net":[160],"for":[161,230,241,259,325,384,425,558,629,712,786,801,889,899,936,990,1030],"break":[164],"out":[165],"new":[167,681],"directions.\u201d2":[168],"Decades":[169],"private":[171],"public":[173],"underinvestment":[174],"innovations":[176],"responsive":[177],"patients\u2019":[179],"priorities3":[181],"resulted":[183],"default":[186],"mindset":[187],"treatment":[190],"forever":[194],"remain":[195],"zero-sum":[197,537],"game":[198,538],"divided":[199],"among":[200],"scarce":[201,336],"transplants,":[202],"burdensome":[203],"high-morbidity":[207],"in-center":[208,549],"dialysis.":[209,437],"This":[210,638],"utter":[211],"innovate":[214],"care":[216],"not":[218,412,604],"an":[219,796,1025],"orphan:":[220],"indeed,":[221],"there":[222],"multiple":[224,498],"parents.":[225],"First,":[226],"federal":[227],"research":[228,367],"dollars":[229],"renal":[231,260,404,630,995],"disease":[232,261,491],"lag":[237],"far":[238,518],"behind":[239],"those":[240,723,741],"HIV,":[242],"cardiovascular,":[243],"cancer":[245,426],"research.4":[246],"Second,":[247],"molecular":[249],"biology":[250],"revolution":[251],"may":[252,406],"led":[254],"overconfidence":[256],"cures":[258],"were":[262],"rapidly":[263],"approaching.5":[264],"Third,":[265],"corporate":[267],"industry":[269],"long":[271],"been":[272],"seen,":[273],"both":[275,283,590],"patient":[276,652,666,733,959],"advocates":[277,324],"like-minded":[279],"professional":[280],"allies,":[281],"mercenary,":[286],"marked":[287],"low":[289],"points,":[290],"including":[291],"litigation":[292],"against":[293],"individual":[294],"researchers":[295],"over":[296],"peer-reviewed":[297],"research.6,7":[298],"Finally,":[299],"academically":[301],"pioneers":[303],"passed":[307],"away\u2014Kolff,":[308],"Alwall,":[309],"Nakamoto,":[310],"Gotch,":[311],"Sargent,":[312],"Lysaght,":[313],"Stewart,":[314],"Blagg,":[315],"others\u2014leaving":[317],"less":[318],"full":[321],"bench":[322],"biomedical":[326,365],"engineering":[327,366],"within":[328,553,647],"academic":[330,747],"nephrology":[331,358,713],"community.":[332],"combination":[334],"funding,":[337],"overoptimism":[338],"payoff":[341],"from":[342,348,497,740,955,1005],"discovery":[343],"science,":[344],"profits":[346],"gained":[347],"maintaining":[349],"status":[350,539,774],"quo":[351,540,775],"blinded":[354],"many":[355],"community":[359],"paradigm-shifting":[362],"potential":[363],"solutions.":[369],"It":[370],"imperative":[372],"invest":[374],"more":[375,761],"intelligently":[376],"develop":[378,501],"therapies":[379],"make":[381],"better":[382],"sense":[383,753],"550,000":[386],"Americans":[387],">2":[389],"million":[390,678],"patients":[391,432,488,511,610,757],"worldwide":[392],"who":[393],"fallen":[395],"through":[396,767],"cracks":[398],"prevention.":[400],"epidemiology":[402],"evolve,":[407],"but,":[408],"sadly,":[409],"going":[413],"way":[415],"smallpox":[417],"polio.":[419],"Other":[420],"disciplines":[421,499],"devise":[422],"ever-better":[423],"treatments":[424],"cardiac":[428],"diseases":[429],"whereas":[430],"kidney":[431,490,513,592,682,738],"suffer":[433],"burden":[435],"EO":[439],"identified":[440],"strategic":[442],"importance":[443],"development":[446,623],"brought":[450],"attention":[451,482],"KidneyX,":[453],"unique":[455],"public-private":[456],"partnership":[457],"between":[458],"Department":[461,822],"Health":[463,835,840,879,892,948],"Human":[465],"Services":[466,903],"Society":[470],"Nephrology":[472,842],"(ASN).":[473],"KidneyX":[474],"prize":[477],"competition":[478],"designed":[479],"bring":[481],"unmet":[485],"needs":[486],"encourage":[493],"scientists":[494],"engineers":[496],"solutions":[502],"basis":[505],"lived":[508],"disorders.":[514],"Perspective\u2019s":[516],"too":[519],"quickly":[520,702],"surrender":[521],"failures":[531],"imagination":[534,557],"past":[543,809],"decades.":[544],"In":[545],"contrast,":[546],"thinking":[547],"beyond":[548],"was":[551],"well":[552],"bounds":[555],"patients,":[560,576],"family":[561],"members,":[562],"caregivers,":[563],"allied":[565],"professionals":[566],"directly":[567],"involved":[568],"creation":[571],"EO.":[574],"To":[575],"most":[578],"important":[579],"audience,":[580],"document":[582],"landmark":[585],"revitalization":[588],"policy":[593],"innovation.":[596],"path":[598],"realizing":[600],"reducing":[605],"\u201cthe":[606],"denominator\u201d":[607],"steering":[609],"palliative":[612],"care,":[613],"suggest.":[617],"challenge,":[619],"instead,":[620],"completing":[622],"technologies":[625,683],"allow":[627],"self-care":[628],"negligible":[633],"hardware":[634],"workforce":[636],"requirements.":[637],"bioengineering":[641],"problem":[642],"eminently":[645],"solvable":[646],"lifetime":[649],"reaching":[653],"today.":[655],"financial":[657],"resources":[658],"required":[659],"insignificant":[661],"comparison":[663],"ongoing":[665],"taxpayer":[668],"costs":[669],"hemodialysis":[671],"treatments.":[672],"A":[673],"one-time":[674],"cost":[675,699],"$50\u2013$100":[677],"could":[679],"move":[680],"tipping":[686],"point":[687],"would":[689],"attract":[690],"risk":[691],"capital\u2014a":[692],"small":[693],"sum":[694],"compared":[695],"annual":[698],"dialysis,":[701],"approaching":[703],"$50":[704],"billion":[705],"year.":[707],"time":[709],"now":[711],"look":[715],"future,":[718],"embrace":[719],"patient-centered":[720],"goals":[721],"like":[722],"EO,":[726],"redouble":[728],"our":[729],"commitment":[730],"increased":[732],"survival":[734],"independence.":[736],"Every":[737],"professional,":[739],"just":[742],"beginning":[743],"practice":[745],"leaders,":[748],"should":[749],"same":[752],"urgency":[755],"save":[760],"lives":[762],"numerator":[766],"innovation,":[768],"rather":[769],"dwelling":[771],"denominator.":[776],"Disclosures":[777],"P.T.":[778],"Conway":[779,972],"reports":[780,977,1002,1022],"serving":[781,794,1023],"speakers":[784],"bureau":[785],"Association":[788],"Patients":[791],"(AAKP;":[792],"nonpaid);":[793],"advisory":[797,1026],"leadership":[799,1028],"role":[800,1029],"AAKP":[803],"(chair":[804],"policy/global":[806],"affairs":[807],"president),":[810],"CJASN":[811],"(Patient":[812],"Voice":[813],"editor),":[814,1034],"Congressionally":[815],"Directed":[816],"Medical":[817,919],"Research":[818],"Program":[819],"Defense,":[824],"External":[825],"Expert":[826],"Panel":[827],"Precision":[831],"Medicine":[832,877],"Project,":[833],"Initiative,":[836],"National":[837],"Institutes":[838],"(NIH),":[841],"Specialty":[843],"Board":[844,848],"Internal":[850],"Medicine,":[851],"Patient":[853,963],"Engagement":[854],"Advisory":[855,896,916,921,944,964],"Committee":[856,922],"Food":[859],"Drug":[861],"Administration":[862],"(FDA;":[863],"chair);":[864],"having":[865,978,986,1043,1055,1062,1074],"other":[866,1044],"interests":[867,1045],"relationships":[870,1048],"AAKP/George":[872],"Washington":[873],"University":[874,932,1010,1068],"School":[875],"Sciences":[880],"Global":[881,957],"Summit":[882],"Disease":[885,890],"Innovations":[886],"(co-chair),":[887,912],"Centers":[888],"Control":[891,894],"Infections":[893],"Practices":[895],"Committee,":[897,917,965],"Center":[898],"Medicare":[900],"Medicaid":[902],"(CMS)":[904],"Dialysis":[905],"5":[906],"Star":[907],"technical":[908],"expert":[909],"panel":[910],"(TEP)":[911],"FDA":[913,918],"Cardiovascular":[914],"Devices":[915,920],"(chair),":[923],"Renal":[926],"Data":[927],"System":[928],"Contract":[929],"Management":[930],"Board,":[931,945],"Pittsburgh/NIH":[934],"Caring":[935],"Outpatients":[937],"after":[938],"Acute":[939],"Injury":[941],"(AKI-COPE)":[942],"Study":[943],"World":[947],"Organization":[949],"Lived":[950],"Experience":[951],"Research;":[952],"receiving":[953,1003],"honoraria":[954,1004],"Baxter,":[956],"Transplant":[958],"reported":[960],"outcomes":[961],"(PRO)":[962],"Novartis;":[967],"being":[969,1014],"employed":[970,1015],"Strategies":[973],"Global.":[974],"W.H.":[975],"Fissell":[976],"ownership":[979,1056],"Silicon":[982,1059],"LLC,":[984],"patent":[987],"royalty":[988],"distributions":[989],"intellectual":[991],"property":[992],"related":[993],"replacement":[996],"tissue":[998],"engineering.":[999],"N.":[1000],"Gedney":[1001],"ASN,":[1007],"IDEAs,":[1008],"Washington;":[1012],"Home":[1017,1050],"Dialyzors":[1018,1051],"United.":[1019],"S.":[1020],"Roy":[1021],"Biomedical":[1031,1079],"Microdevices":[1032],"(associate":[1033],"Sensors":[1035,1039],"(editorial":[1036],"board),":[1037],"Materials":[1041],"(editor);":[1042],"(board":[1053],"member);":[1054],"LLC;":[1061],"patents":[1063],"royalties":[1065],"California":[1070],"(patent":[1071],"royalty);":[1072],"consultancy":[1075],"agreements":[1076],"Vitara":[1078],"GLG.":[1080],"Funding":[1081],"None.":[1082]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2022-08-03T00:00:00"}