{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4289450260","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1060/1/012048","title":"Effect of Foliar Application with Potassium Sulphate and Organic Fertilizer on Growth Parameters and Yield of Brussels Sprouts \u201cBrassica oleracea L. var. gemmiferaZenk\u201d","display_name":"Effect of Foliar Application with Potassium Sulphate and Organic Fertilizer on Growth Parameters and Yield of Brussels Sprouts \u201cBrassica oleracea L. var. gemmiferaZenk\u201d","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4289450260","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1060/1/012048"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1060/1/012048","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1060/1/012048","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1060/1/012048","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/1060/1/012048/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195883","display_name":"IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science","issn_l":"1755-1315","issn":["1755-1315","1755-1307"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/1060/1/012048/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064057119","display_name":"Sarmad Salim Ali","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405256416","display_name":"Al-Qasim Green University","ror":"https://ror.org/044j5pz44","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405256416"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sarmad Salim Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Horticulture Department, Agriculture College, Al-Qasim Green University, Iraq"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Horticulture Department, Agriculture College, Al-Qasim Green University, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405256416"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054837011","display_name":"Ali Ibadi Manea","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6657-2384","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6657-2384"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405256416","display_name":"Al-Qasim Green University","ror":"https://ror.org/044j5pz44","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405256416"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ali Ibadi Manea","raw_affiliation_strings":["Horticulture Department, Agriculture College, Al-Qasim Green University, Iraq"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Horticulture Department, Agriculture College, Al-Qasim Green University, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405256416"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050449741","display_name":"Bassim Haleem Kshash","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405256416","display_name":"Al-Qasim Green University","ror":"https://ror.org/044j5pz44","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405256416"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"BassimHaleem Kshash","raw_affiliation_strings":["Horticulture Department, Agriculture College, Al-Qasim Green University, Iraq"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Horticulture Department, Agriculture College, Al-Qasim Green University, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405256416"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054837011","https://openalex.org/A5064057119"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405256416"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2038,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83646358,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"1060","issue":"1","first_page":"012048","last_page":"012048"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.7020999789237976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.7020999789237976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12754","display_name":"Plant Growth and Agriculture Techniques","score":0.2517000138759613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12407","display_name":"Plant Growth Enhancement Techniques","score":0.032099999487400055,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brussels-sprouts","display_name":"Brussels sprouts","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/potassium-sulfate","display_name":"potassium sulfate","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foliar-application","display_name":"foliar application","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-fertilizer","display_name":"organic fertilizer","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poultry-manure","display_name":"poultry manure","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-growth","display_name":"plant growth","score":0.6859999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crop-yield","display_name":"crop yield","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chlorophyll-content","display_name":"chlorophyll content","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vitamin-c","display_name":"vitamin C","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/head-weight","display_name":"head weight","score":0.4390000104904175}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C517785266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q703","display_name":"Potassium","level":2,"score":0.829629123210907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781042210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193054","display_name":"Potassium sulfate","level":3,"score":0.7468511462211609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777943035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146212","display_name":"Brassica oleracea","level":2,"score":0.579155445098877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.5552644729614258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C537208039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627","display_name":"Nitrogen","level":2,"score":0.5426599979400635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.5242448449134827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776373379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43177","display_name":"Chlorophyll","level":2,"score":0.5139265060424805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.5072231292724609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776747608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58677","display_name":"Brassica","level":2,"score":0.5015769004821777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780138947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q393855","display_name":"Dry matter","level":2,"score":0.5004980564117432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150668497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104870826","display_name":"Dry weight","level":2,"score":0.49944305419921875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38304854","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185716","display_name":"Manure","level":2,"score":0.492842435836792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134121241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899301","display_name":"Yield (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.4924048185348511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780560099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83323","display_name":"Fertilizer","level":2,"score":0.42905741930007935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780119549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12054746","display_name":"Chicken manure","level":3,"score":0.42418161034584045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.3605501651763916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.187819242477417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1060/1/012048","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1060/1/012048","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1060/1/012048","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/1060/1/012048/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195883","display_name":"IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science","issn_l":"1755-1315","issn":["1755-1315","1755-1307"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1060/1/012048","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1060/1/012048","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1060/1/012048","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/1060/1/012048/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195883","display_name":"IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science","issn_l":"1755-1315","issn":["1755-1315","1755-1307"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4289450260.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4289450260.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1991191712","https://openalex.org/W2728574009","https://openalex.org/W2790300804"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1993790658","https://openalex.org/W2058290211","https://openalex.org/W4413162171","https://openalex.org/W4390014494","https://openalex.org/W1973437992","https://openalex.org/W2313888240","https://openalex.org/W7204525470","https://openalex.org/W3132303824","https://openalex.org/W3115403704","https://openalex.org/W271275925"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"This":[1],"experiment":[2,53],"place":[3],"was":[4,54],"done":[5],"at":[6],"Babylon":[7],"territory,":[8],"Iraq,":[9],"during":[10],"2021-2022":[11],"to":[12],"concentrate":[13],"on":[14,44],"the":[15,69,77,87,145,149,196,231],"impact":[16],"of":[17,49,86,100,125,148,163,180,207,234],"potassium":[18,91,128,166,185,210,220],"sulfate":[19,67,186,221],"(0":[20],"and":[21,24,38,47,72,79,127,131,165,169,209,211,239],"3":[22,89,187,222],"gm.L-1)":[23],"natural":[25],"manure":[26,32,74,228],"(3":[27],"Mt.":[28],"ha-1":[29],"Imported":[30],"poultry":[31,36,42,141,192,227],"(Caspian),":[33],"5.7":[34],"Mt\u00b7ha-1domestic":[35],"compost,":[37],"6.3":[39],"Mt\u00b7ha-1":[40],"Feather":[41,140],"residuals":[43,142,193],"development":[45],"growth":[46],"yield":[48,159],"Brussels":[50],"sprouts.":[51],"The":[52,83,178],"organized":[55],"in":[56,94,109,195,230],"a":[57,61],"split-plot":[58],"system":[59],"with":[60,65,80],"randomized":[62],"completeblock":[63],"design":[64],"Potassium":[66],"as":[68,76],"main":[70],"plot":[71],"organic":[73],"treatment":[75,179],"sub-plot":[78],"three":[81],"replications.":[82],"results":[84],"show":[85],"concetration":[88],"gm.L-1":[90],"sulfatesignificant":[92],"succeeded":[93],"plant":[95,158,202],"height":[96],"39.33":[97],"cm,":[98,115,157],"number":[99,233],"leaves":[101],"28.20":[102],"leaf":[103],"per":[104],"plant,":[105],"percent":[106,124,162,206,236],"dry":[107,237],"matter":[108,238],"heads":[110],"20.06%,":[111],"head":[112,150,154,198,240],"diameter":[113,155],"2.26":[114],"total":[116,200,204],"chlorophyll":[117],"23.77":[118],"mg.":[119,135,173],"100":[120,136,174],"gm":[121,137],"fresh":[122,138,176],"weight,":[123,199],"nitrogen":[126,164,208],"2.07%,":[129],"1.87%":[130],"vitamin":[132,170,212],"c":[133,171,213],"74.4":[134],"weight.":[139,177],"also":[143],"gave":[144],"highest":[146],"average":[147,197,232],"weight":[151],"4.8":[152],"gm.,":[153],"2.20":[156],"70.9":[160],"gm,":[161],"1.98%,":[167],"1.79%":[168],"69.5":[172],"gm.":[175,188,223],"bi-":[181,216],"interaction":[182,217],"between":[183,218],"concentration":[184,219],"L-1":[189,224],"+":[190,225],"feather":[191],"excelled":[194,229],"chlorophyll,":[201],"yield.":[203],"yield,":[205],"content.":[214],"while":[215],"imported":[226],"leaves,":[235],"diameter.":[241]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-25T08:18:29.962427","created_date":"2022-08-02T00:00:00"}