{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4288968672","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31363/2313-7053-2022-56-2-8-20","title":"Schizoaffective disorder: the past and the future of hybrid construction","display_name":"Schizoaffective disorder: the past and the future of hybrid construction","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4288968672","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31363/2313-7053-2022-56-2-8-20"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.31363/2313-7053-2022-56-2-8-20","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31363/2313-7053-2022-56-2-8-20","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31363/2313-7053-2022-56-2-8-20","pdf_url":"https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/download/683/415","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210176937","display_name":"V M BEKHTEREV REVIEW OF PSYCHIATRY AND MEDICAL PSYCHOLOGY","issn_l":"2313-7053","issn":["2313-7053","2713-055X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"V.M. BEKHTEREV REVIEW OF PSYCHIATRY AND MEDICAL PSYCHOLOGY","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/download/683/415","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004883798","display_name":"E V Snedkov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1438-1890","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1438-1890"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210151936","display_name":"North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov","ror":"https://ror.org/04kayk232","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210151936"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. V. Snedkov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Psychiatric Hospital of St. Nicolas Wonderworker; North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1438-1890","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Psychiatric Hospital of St. Nicolas Wonderworker; North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210151936"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088083160","display_name":"A. E. Veraksa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3698-0472","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3698-0472"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1313323035","display_name":"Russian Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qrfxd25","country_code":"RU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163234304","display_name":"Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry","ror":"https://ror.org/02vf4sk45","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I163234304","https://openalex.org/I4210115279"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. E. Veraksa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Psychiatric Hospital of St. Nicolas Wonderworker; Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry Russian Academy of Sciences St. Petersburg"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3698-0472","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Psychiatric Hospital of St. Nicolas Wonderworker; Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry Russian Academy of Sciences St. Petersburg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I163234304"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079667533","display_name":"P. Y. Muchnik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7286-8341","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7286-8341"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210151936","display_name":"North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov","ror":"https://ror.org/04kayk232","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210151936"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Y. Muchnik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Psychiatric Hospital of St. Nicolas Wonderworker; North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7286-8341","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Psychiatric Hospital of St. Nicolas Wonderworker; North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210151936"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1364,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.38999437,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"56","issue":"2","first_page":"8","last_page":"20"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10854","display_name":"Bipolar Disorder and Treatment","score":0.5791000127792358,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10854","display_name":"Bipolar Disorder and Treatment","score":0.5791000127792358,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12308","display_name":"Mental Health and Psychiatry","score":0.2167000025510788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10023","display_name":"Schizophrenia research and treatment","score":0.16920000314712524,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schizoaffective-disorder","display_name":"schizoaffective disorder","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease-classification","display_name":"disease classification","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diagnostic-criteria","display_name":"diagnostic criteria","score":0.6800000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bipolar-disorder","display_name":"bipolar disorder","score":0.6850000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schizophrenia","display_name":"schizophrenia","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dimensional-diagnosis","display_name":"dimensional diagnosis","score":0.37400001287460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-psychiatry","display_name":"history of psychiatry","score":0.5839999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/differential-diagnosis","display_name":"differential diagnosis","score":0.5320000052452087}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780325297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q834047","display_name":"Schizoaffective disorder","level":3,"score":0.8100064992904663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6240203380584717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776728590","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q363948","display_name":"Contradiction","level":2,"score":0.6046784520149231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776412080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7431605","display_name":"Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming)","level":2,"score":0.5869036912918091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173366509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206829","display_name":"Reductionism","level":2,"score":0.5023584365844727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776174506","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131755","display_name":"Bipolar disorder","level":3,"score":0.4560622274875641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.42764997482299805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779727114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170082","display_name":"Psychosis","level":2,"score":0.4246435761451721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.3854833245277405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.3830064833164215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.3610338270664215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.18800508975982666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780733359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q331769","display_name":"Mood","level":2,"score":0.16889524459838867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.10765522718429565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.31363/2313-7053-2022-56-2-8-20","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31363/2313-7053-2022-56-2-8-20","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31363/2313-7053-2022-56-2-8-20","pdf_url":"https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/download/683/415","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210176937","display_name":"V M BEKHTEREV REVIEW OF PSYCHIATRY AND MEDICAL PSYCHOLOGY","issn_l":"2313-7053","issn":["2313-7053","2713-055X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"V.M. BEKHTEREV REVIEW OF PSYCHIATRY AND MEDICAL PSYCHOLOGY","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6c6b9b34ced142c698fe9e133c5cef7f","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6c6b9b34ced142c698fe9e133c5cef7f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u041e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0441\u0438\u0445\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0412.\u041c. \u0411\u0435\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430, Vol 56, Iss 2, Pp 8-20 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.31363/2313-7053-2022-56-2-8-20","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31363/2313-7053-2022-56-2-8-20","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31363/2313-7053-2022-56-2-8-20","pdf_url":"https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/download/683/415","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210176937","display_name":"V M BEKHTEREV REVIEW OF PSYCHIATRY AND MEDICAL PSYCHOLOGY","issn_l":"2313-7053","issn":["2313-7053","2713-055X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"V.M. BEKHTEREV REVIEW OF PSYCHIATRY AND MEDICAL PSYCHOLOGY","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.504800021648407,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4288968672.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4288968672.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":101,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W122418225","https://openalex.org/W1218522263","https://openalex.org/W1555262064","https://openalex.org/W1564040996","https://openalex.org/W1565424486","https://openalex.org/W1629407885","https://openalex.org/W1884612374","https://openalex.org/W1966733434","https://openalex.org/W1967254456","https://openalex.org/W1971300006","https://openalex.org/W1986092756","https://openalex.org/W1986675788","https://openalex.org/W1988968440","https://openalex.org/W1988986230","https://openalex.org/W1989551059","https://openalex.org/W1992039111","https://openalex.org/W1994209571","https://openalex.org/W1996495430","https://openalex.org/W1998774794","https://openalex.org/W2004050634","https://openalex.org/W2005816118","https://openalex.org/W2013628518","https://openalex.org/W2017584398","https://openalex.org/W2019465651","https://openalex.org/W2021722185","https://openalex.org/W2022593184","https://openalex.org/W2025118935","https://openalex.org/W2025349254","https://openalex.org/W2026122656","https://openalex.org/W2026380864","https://openalex.org/W2034518800","https://openalex.org/W2036413923","https://openalex.org/W2038705135","https://openalex.org/W2041167871","https://openalex.org/W2049165791","https://openalex.org/W2052417371","https://openalex.org/W2053943744","https://openalex.org/W2055381921","https://openalex.org/W2060805019","https://openalex.org/W2063678649","https://openalex.org/W2066443142","https://openalex.org/W2067271714","https://openalex.org/W2073556539","https://openalex.org/W2075578206","https://openalex.org/W2082957045","https://openalex.org/W2083300845","https://openalex.org/W2084490183","https://openalex.org/W2086837739","https://openalex.org/W2092460783","https://openalex.org/W2093953043","https://openalex.org/W2094409243","https://openalex.org/W2094647212","https://openalex.org/W2095275064","https://openalex.org/W2095389811","https://openalex.org/W2097502943","https://openalex.org/W2108370987","https://openalex.org/W2109273422","https://openalex.org/W2110680655","https://openalex.org/W2116925767","https://openalex.org/W2119162345","https://openalex.org/W2119540269","https://openalex.org/W2126397158","https://openalex.org/W2129730733","https://openalex.org/W2138203901","https://openalex.org/W2139395395","https://openalex.org/W2139963670","https://openalex.org/W2144430053","https://openalex.org/W2145957591","https://openalex.org/W2147181008","https://openalex.org/W2153236601","https://openalex.org/W2154080026","https://openalex.org/W2157351890","https://openalex.org/W2159396173","https://openalex.org/W2160604472","https://openalex.org/W2163828686","https://openalex.org/W2164219205","https://openalex.org/W2267551220","https://openalex.org/W2314965631","https://openalex.org/W2318857297","https://openalex.org/W2321496848","https://openalex.org/W2321597808","https://openalex.org/W2331819492","https://openalex.org/W2399379093","https://openalex.org/W2399442068","https://openalex.org/W2405407402","https://openalex.org/W2413505811","https://openalex.org/W2414844690","https://openalex.org/W2417818324","https://openalex.org/W2464729513","https://openalex.org/W2480641500","https://openalex.org/W2583040113","https://openalex.org/W2751817834","https://openalex.org/W2795310963","https://openalex.org/W2885884442","https://openalex.org/W2922444196","https://openalex.org/W2947406895","https://openalex.org/W2950884715","https://openalex.org/W2980986570","https://openalex.org/W3020756661","https://openalex.org/W4236590305","https://openalex.org/W4245598264"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2084490183","https://openalex.org/W2002139585","https://openalex.org/W4403132229","https://openalex.org/W2048853614","https://openalex.org/W2005816118","https://openalex.org/W1998511791","https://openalex.org/W4389751930","https://openalex.org/W2122499474","https://openalex.org/W2072877764","https://openalex.org/W1979860524"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,20,135,178,227],"article":[1],"argues":[2],"for":[3,81,144,293],"the":[4,7,15,45,62,65,68,79,97,110,119,138,154,157,163,181,182,187,195,198,202,210,235,263,273,277,294,303,308,313],"discrepancy":[5],"between":[6,146],"artificial":[8],"construction":[9],"of":[10,17,22,47,64,67,70,109,127,133,137,166,180,186,197,231,237,246,253,276,296,310,312],"\u00abschizoaffective":[11],"disorder\u00bb":[12],"(SAD)":[13],"and":[14,58,78,125,142,150,169,184,213,256,281],"principles":[16],"nosological":[18,38],"diagnostics.":[19],"term":[21],"\u00abacute":[23],"schizoaffective":[24],"psychoses\u00bb,":[25],"was":[26],"introduced":[27],"by":[28,55],"Y.":[29],"Kazanin":[30],"in":[31,116,130,262],"1933,":[32],"is":[33,73,93,115,160,290],"still":[34,259],"remain":[35],"a":[36,48,52,74,167,238],"controversial":[37],"unit.":[39],"This":[40],"diagnosis":[41,159],"often":[42,218],"made":[43],"at":[44,201],"cut":[46],"psychotic":[49],"episode":[50],"on":[51,162,194],"\u00abdichotomous":[53],"scale\u00bb":[54],"\u00abweighing\u00bb":[56],"schizophrenic":[57],"affective":[59],"symptoms.":[60],"In":[61],"history":[63],"creation":[66],"concept":[69],"SAD,":[71,147],"there":[72],"tendency":[75],"towards":[76,122],"reductionism":[77],"search":[80],"universal":[82],"manifestations.":[83],"Each":[84],"individual":[85,98],"clinical":[86,128,287],"case":[87],"must":[88],"be":[89,176],"considered":[90],"holistically.":[91],"It":[92],"unacceptable":[94],"to":[95,153,215],"extract":[96],"signs":[99],"(which":[100],"does":[101,223],"not":[102,224,285],"fit":[103],"syndromal":[104],"structures)":[105],"from":[106],"general":[107],"picture":[108],"disease.":[111],"However,":[112],"this":[113],"requirement":[114],"contradiction":[117],"with":[118,250],"current":[120],"trends":[121],"simplification,":[123],"discreteness":[124],"loss":[126],"thinking":[129],"currents":[131],"classifications":[132],"diseases.":[134],"inadequacy":[136],"available":[139],"diagnostic":[140],"approaches":[141],"criteria":[143],"distinguishing":[145],"bipolar":[148,254],"disorder":[149],"schizophrenia":[151,257],"leads":[152],"fact":[155],"that":[156],"patient\u2019s":[158,171],"based":[161],"subjective":[164],"preferences":[165],"clinician,":[168],"during":[170],"life":[172,311],"can":[173],"many":[174],"times":[175],"changed.":[177],"results":[179],"phenotype":[183],"genotype":[185],"corresponding":[188],"disorders":[189],"searching":[190],"partially":[191],"shed":[192],"light":[193],"features":[196],"diagnosis;":[199],"but":[200,289],"same":[203],"time,":[204],"some":[205],"researchers":[206],"are":[207,258],"artificially":[208],"combine":[209],"discrete":[211,244],"properties":[212],"coming":[214],"incorrect":[216],"conclusions;":[217],"such":[219],"an":[220],"identity":[221],"simply":[222],"make":[225],"sense.":[226],"authors":[228],"join":[229],"opinion":[230],"experts":[232],"who":[233],"suggesting":[234],"existence":[236],"\u00abthird":[239],"psychosis\u00bb":[240],"or":[241],"even":[242],"several":[243],"forms":[245],"diseases,":[247],"which,":[248],"along":[249],"unrecognized":[251],"attacks":[252],"psychosis":[255],"mistakenly":[260],"dissolved":[261],"dichotomous":[264],"/":[265],"dimensional":[266],"hybrid":[267],"SAD.":[268],"Diagnostics,":[269],"taking":[270],"into":[271],"account":[272],"follow-up,":[274],"regularities":[275],"course,":[278],"pathophysiological":[279],"changes":[280],"psychopathological":[282],"structure,":[283],"has":[284],"only":[286],"value,":[288],"also":[291],"responsible":[292],"selection":[295],"effective":[297],"treatment,":[298],"correct":[299],"preventive":[300],"measures,":[301],"affects":[302],"social":[304],"status":[305],"and,":[306],"ultimately,":[307],"quality":[309],"patient.":[314]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2022-07-31T00:00:00"}