{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4288099744","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4159096","title":"A Review on CMOS Operational Transconductance Amplifier on Different Technology Node","display_name":"A Review on CMOS Operational Transconductance Amplifier on Different Technology Node","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4288099744","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4159096"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.4159096","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4159096","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4159096","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4159096","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021587048","display_name":"Reena Pandey","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387154809","display_name":"ABES Engineering College","ror":"https://ror.org/04hp0cf98","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387154809"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Reena Pandey","raw_affiliation_strings":["ABES Engineering College (ABESEC), NH-24, GHAZIABAD, Uttar Pradesh 201009, India","ABES Engineering College (ABESEC)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ABES Engineering College (ABESEC), NH-24, GHAZIABAD, Uttar Pradesh 201009, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387154809"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ABES Engineering College (ABESEC)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387154809"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100389939","display_name":"Sachin Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7643-4030","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7643-4030"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387154809","display_name":"ABES Engineering College","ror":"https://ror.org/04hp0cf98","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387154809"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sachin Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering ABES Engineering College, Ghaziabad"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering ABES Engineering College, Ghaziabad","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387154809"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023964651","display_name":"V Sonia","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387154809","display_name":"ABES Engineering College","ror":"https://ror.org/04hp0cf98","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387154809"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V Sonia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering ABES Engineering College, Ghaziabad"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering ABES Engineering College, Ghaziabad","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387154809"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101610199","display_name":"Pratibha Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6124-6667","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6124-6667"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387154809","display_name":"ABES Engineering College","ror":"https://ror.org/04hp0cf98","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387154809"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pratibha Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering ABES Engineering College, Ghaziabad"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering ABES Engineering College, Ghaziabad","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387154809"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040512510","display_name":"Surekha Ghangas","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387154809","display_name":"ABES Engineering College","ror":"https://ror.org/04hp0cf98","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387154809"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Surekha Ghangas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering ABES Engineering College, Ghaziabad"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering ABES Engineering College, Ghaziabad","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387154809"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009389016","display_name":"Shailendra Bisariya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4834-9618","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4834-9618"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387154809","display_name":"ABES Engineering College","ror":"https://ror.org/04hp0cf98","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387154809"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shailendra Bisariya","raw_affiliation_strings":["ABES Engineering College (ABESEC), NH-24, GHAZIABAD, Uttar Pradesh 201009, India","ABES Engineering College (ABESEC)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ABES Engineering College (ABESEC), NH-24, GHAZIABAD, Uttar Pradesh 201009, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387154809"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ABES Engineering College (ABESEC)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387154809"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021587048"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387154809"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.004000000189989805,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operational-transconductance-amplifier","display_name":"operational transconductance amplifier","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos-ota","display_name":"CMOS OTA","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage-controlled-current-source","display_name":"voltage-controlled current source","score":0.8989999890327454}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58117264","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1239595","display_name":"Operational transconductance amplifier","level":5,"score":0.8120033740997314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779283907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1632964","display_name":"Transconductance","level":4,"score":0.6647337675094604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.6481866836547852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145366948","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178947","display_name":"Operational amplifier","level":4,"score":0.5475441813468933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5138673782348633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.4426654577255249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4417819082736969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4090384542942047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3851122260093689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.27295076847076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172385210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5339","display_name":"Transistor","level":3,"score":0.19752094149589539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.06113320589065552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.4159096","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4159096","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4159096","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.4159096","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4159096","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4159096","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W632292815","https://openalex.org/W1486823072","https://openalex.org/W1566916904","https://openalex.org/W1571966037","https://openalex.org/W1989620097","https://openalex.org/W2009780606","https://openalex.org/W2014595790","https://openalex.org/W2015088745","https://openalex.org/W2016922062","https://openalex.org/W2107781045","https://openalex.org/W2119858200","https://openalex.org/W2120760863","https://openalex.org/W2345111633","https://openalex.org/W2488316733","https://openalex.org/W2551453206","https://openalex.org/W2592515961","https://openalex.org/W2793393439","https://openalex.org/W2803571337","https://openalex.org/W2911426347","https://openalex.org/W2955735210","https://openalex.org/W2972659214","https://openalex.org/W3002934903","https://openalex.org/W3005119954","https://openalex.org/W3048543522","https://openalex.org/W4248356550"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2558046061","https://openalex.org/W2606956185","https://openalex.org/W1829396246","https://openalex.org/W2625138333","https://openalex.org/W2046021739","https://openalex.org/W4379781169","https://openalex.org/W2774442953","https://openalex.org/W2039277694","https://openalex.org/W2182873022","https://openalex.org/W7095932741"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2022-07-28T00:00:00"}