{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4288066869","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/m6zn8","title":"The algorithmic public opinion: a literature review","display_name":"The algorithmic public opinion: a literature review","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4288066869","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/m6zn8"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.31235/osf.io/m6zn8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/m6zn8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/m6zn8","pdf_url":"https://osf.io/m6zn8/download","source":null,"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://osf.io/m6zn8/download","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072902808","display_name":"Alessandro Gandini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7705-7625","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7705-7625"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro Gandini","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7705-7625","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063966330","display_name":"Alessandro Gerosa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1291-2923","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1291-2923"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro Gerosa","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009323686","display_name":"Beatrice Gobbo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7085-0017","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7085-0017"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Beatrice Gobbo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002702551","display_name":"Silvia Keeling","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4659-9373","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4659-9373"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Silvia Keeling","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079536931","display_name":"Luisa Leonini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1313-6965","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1313-6965"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luisa Leonini","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071319033","display_name":"Lorenzo Mosca","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3248-0489","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3248-0489"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lorenzo Mosca","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086152878","display_name":"Marco Orofino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2777-3970","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2777-3970"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco Orofino","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083402413","display_name":"Urbano Reviglio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5948-1476","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5948-1476"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Urbano Reviglio","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043097896","display_name":"Sergio Splendore","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5324-4496","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5324-4496"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sergio Splendore","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5324-4496","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.6723999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.6723999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13718","display_name":"Media Influence and Politics","score":0.1136000007390976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.08609999716281891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media-algorithms","display_name":"social media algorithms","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/news-access","display_name":"news access","score":0.5640000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-gatekeeping","display_name":"information gatekeeping","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithmic-gatekeeping","display_name":"algorithmic gatekeeping","score":0.5090000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-design","display_name":"information design","score":0.6240000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/critical-algorithm-studies","display_name":"critical algorithm studies","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/media-sociology","display_name":"media sociology","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-technology-and-society","display_name":"digital technology and society","score":0.652999997138977}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.6182453036308289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134698397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17946","display_name":"Public opinion","level":3,"score":0.5774055123329163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.5628817081451416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.559370219707489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.4723321497440338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.45747801661491394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.4440564215183258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.42693769931793213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4040248990058899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.401576429605484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3652457296848297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.19897672533988953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.106448233127594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0922059416770935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.31235/osf.io/m6zn8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/m6zn8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/m6zn8","pdf_url":"https://osf.io/m6zn8/download","source":null,"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmh:oai:air.unimi.it:2434/951755","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://osf.io/preprints/socarxiv/m6zn8/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400516","display_name":"Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca (Universita Degli Studi Di Milano)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I189158943","host_organization_name":"University of Milan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189158943"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:share.osf.io:22ab492f-a1cb-46de-b136-cb7d9a1b84cc","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://osf.io/m6zn8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401238","display_name":"SocArXiv (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:share.osf.io:E0029-DB8-97C","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.31235/OSF.IO/M6ZN8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401238","display_name":"SocArXiv (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.31235/osf.io/m6zn8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/m6zn8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/m6zn8","pdf_url":"https://osf.io/m6zn8/download","source":null,"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4288066869.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4288066869.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":125,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W597517186","https://openalex.org/W615621364","https://openalex.org/W905961703","https://openalex.org/W1508600805","https://openalex.org/W1515490832","https://openalex.org/W1535357018","https://openalex.org/W1538442083","https://openalex.org/W1544033829","https://openalex.org/W1589389886","https://openalex.org/W1995052332","https://openalex.org/W2037451280","https://openalex.org/W2083353365","https://openalex.org/W2088474846","https://openalex.org/W2133665775","https://openalex.org/W2140553307","https://openalex.org/W2151205813","https://openalex.org/W2151383892","https://openalex.org/W2154663220","https://openalex.org/W2186089794","https://openalex.org/W2213532058","https://openalex.org/W2282821441","https://openalex.org/W2289958816","https://openalex.org/W2332851105","https://openalex.org/W2337934060","https://openalex.org/W2337983557","https://openalex.org/W2339645179","https://openalex.org/W2345899501","https://openalex.org/W2349968624","https://openalex.org/W2411805102","https://openalex.org/W2466146218","https://openalex.org/W2485003728","https://openalex.org/W2507975203","https://openalex.org/W2550819555","https://openalex.org/W2553850813","https://openalex.org/W2559840960","https://openalex.org/W2562767812","https://openalex.org/W2573660794","https://openalex.org/W2582561810","https://openalex.org/W2594690992","https://openalex.org/W2608762407","https://openalex.org/W2744697195","https://openalex.org/W2745649850","https://openalex.org/W2752194699","https://openalex.org/W2767269108","https://openalex.org/W2768165796","https://openalex.org/W2768764216","https://openalex.org/W2772505590","https://openalex.org/W2783689479","https://openalex.org/W2786281105","https://openalex.org/W2792183666","https://openalex.org/W2792641098","https://openalex.org/W2793401604","https://openalex.org/W2797202416","https://openalex.org/W2799739577","https://openalex.org/W2801174947","https://openalex.org/W2806347998","https://openalex.org/W2808719956","https://openalex.org/W2810705771","https://openalex.org/W2896659017","https://openalex.org/W2897744957","https://openalex.org/W2898686227","https://openalex.org/W2898970033","https://openalex.org/W2901363785","https://openalex.org/W2901742598","https://openalex.org/W2904152473","https://openalex.org/W2913824941","https://openalex.org/W2914002162","https://openalex.org/W2922335598","https://openalex.org/W2942109571","https://openalex.org/W2951501516","https://openalex.org/W2951551356","https://openalex.org/W2952342347","https://openalex.org/W2953083078","https://openalex.org/W2956617434","https://openalex.org/W2960421389","https://openalex.org/W2969399596","https://openalex.org/W2970785670","https://openalex.org/W2972409320","https://openalex.org/W2976871371","https://openalex.org/W2980951591","https://openalex.org/W2983033912","https://openalex.org/W2983291947","https://openalex.org/W2994852355","https://openalex.org/W2996818101","https://openalex.org/W3008694996","https://openalex.org/W3010781206","https://openalex.org/W3023481589","https://openalex.org/W3023550547","https://openalex.org/W3036998917","https://openalex.org/W3037787878","https://openalex.org/W3049046209","https://openalex.org/W3087141127","https://openalex.org/W3091627927","https://openalex.org/W3095853206","https://openalex.org/W3115986615","https://openalex.org/W3122548859","https://openalex.org/W3125874266","https://openalex.org/W3152734712","https://openalex.org/W3157172840","https://openalex.org/W3167344390","https://openalex.org/W3189072387","https://openalex.org/W3200069396","https://openalex.org/W4211192987","https://openalex.org/W4230605547","https://openalex.org/W4231945952","https://openalex.org/W4232646084","https://openalex.org/W4236013247","https://openalex.org/W4239019203","https://openalex.org/W4241186906","https://openalex.org/W4244528778","https://openalex.org/W4246741625","https://openalex.org/W4250072968","https://openalex.org/W4253058889","https://openalex.org/W4301422020","https://openalex.org/W4309329930","https://openalex.org/W4386142072","https://openalex.org/W4390011797","https://openalex.org/W6797211393","https://openalex.org/W6806750054","https://openalex.org/W6830305086","https://openalex.org/W6982535598","https://openalex.org/W6983210280","https://openalex.org/W6992607666","https://openalex.org/W7037350812","https://openalex.org/W7042374628"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4417438418","https://openalex.org/W4409777816","https://openalex.org/W7159569600","https://openalex.org/W4408406715","https://openalex.org/W7161020390","https://openalex.org/W7171198762","https://openalex.org/W6884644698","https://openalex.org/W4415010029","https://openalex.org/W4413582225","https://openalex.org/W4303621837"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,85],"the":[1,37,91,97,115],"context":[2],"of":[3,26,39,70,99,117],"a":[4],"society":[5],"where":[6],"digital":[7],"technologies":[8],"have":[9],"come":[10],"to":[11,77,83,96],"pervasively":[12],"intermediate":[13],"most":[14,92],"social,":[15],"cultural":[16],"and":[17,47,54,80,122],"economic":[18],"processes,":[19],"algorithms":[20,30,66],"represent":[21,67],"an":[22,33,104,109],"important":[23,34],"socio-technical":[24],"component":[25],"\u2018the":[27],"social\u2019.":[28],"Unsurprisingly,":[29],"also":[31],"hold":[32],"role":[35],"in":[36,74],"formation":[38],"public":[40,106],"opinion.":[41],"The":[42],"way":[43],"people":[44],"access":[45,82],"news":[46],"informational":[48],"content,":[49],"thus":[50],"forming":[51],"their":[52],"political":[53],"social":[55,62],"views,":[56],"is":[57],"now":[58],"largely":[59],"mediated":[60],"by":[61],"media":[63],"platforms.":[64],"Their":[65],"new":[68],"types":[69],"gatekeepers":[71],"that":[72,112],"contribute":[73],"decisive":[75],"ways":[76],"shape":[78],"individual":[79],"collective":[81],"information.":[84],"this":[86],"literature":[87],"review,":[88],"we":[89,101],"discuss":[90],"relevant":[93],"research":[94],"concurring":[95],"existence":[98],"what":[100],"define":[102],"as":[103],"'algorithmic":[105],"opinion',":[107],"from":[108],"interdisciplinary":[110],"perspective":[111],"brings":[113],"together":[114],"sociology":[116],"media,":[118],"critical":[119],"algorithm":[120],"studies":[121],"information":[123],"design.":[124]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2022-07-28T00:00:00"}