{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4288051600","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jamacardio.2022.2213","title":"Demographic and Regional Trends of Heart Failure\u2013Related Mortality in Young Adults in the US, 1999-2019","display_name":"Demographic and Regional Trends of Heart Failure\u2013Related Mortality in Young Adults in the US, 1999-2019","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4288051600","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jamacardio.2022.2213","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35895048","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9330269"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2022.2213","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jamacardio.2022.2213","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jamacardio.2022.2213","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765015654","display_name":"JAMA Cardiology","issn_l":"2380-6583","issn":["2380-6583","2380-6591"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320259","host_organization_name":"American Medical Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320259"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Medical Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JAMA Cardiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9330269","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027859090","display_name":"Vardhman Jain","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vardhman Jain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083136010","display_name":"Abdul Mannan Khan Minhas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9829-3520","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9829-3520"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210149278","display_name":"Forrest General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05bq1qp94","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210149278"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdul Mannan Khan Minhas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Forrest General Hospital, Hattiesburg, Mississippi"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Forrest General Hospital, Hattiesburg, Mississippi","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210149278"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079918204","display_name":"Alanna A. Morris","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8033-3707","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8033-3707"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alanna A. Morris","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007432122","display_name":"Stephen John Greene","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6912-7374","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6912-7374"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","display_name":"Duke University","ror":"https://ror.org/00py81415","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126298","display_name":"Duke Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/03njmea73","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126298","https://openalex.org/I4210144876"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405286153","display_name":"Duke Clinical Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/019mv4g96","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317","https://openalex.org/I4405286153"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephen J. Greene","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina","Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317","https://openalex.org/I4210126298"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317","https://openalex.org/I4405286153"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024931198","display_name":"Ambarish Pandey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9651-3836","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9651-3836"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I867280407","display_name":"The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05byvp690","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I867280407"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ambarish Pandey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I867280407"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087014245","display_name":"Sadiya S. Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0643-1859","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0643-1859"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sadiya S. Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Cardiology, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois","Web Editor, JAMA Cardiology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiology, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Web Editor, JAMA Cardiology","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070928171","display_name":"Gregg C. Fonarow","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3192-8093","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3192-8093"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096972","display_name":"Los Angeles Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/00spys463","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199","https://openalex.org/I4210096972"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gregg C. Fonarow","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles Medical Center, Los Angeles","Section Editor, JAMA Cardiology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles Medical Center, Los Angeles","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161318765","https://openalex.org/I4210096972"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Section Editor, JAMA Cardiology","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068642565","display_name":"Robert John Mentz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3222-1719","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3222-1719"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","display_name":"Duke University","ror":"https://ror.org/00py81415","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126298","display_name":"Duke Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/03njmea73","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126298","https://openalex.org/I4210144876"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405286153","display_name":"Duke Clinical Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/019mv4g96","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317","https://openalex.org/I4405286153"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert J. Mentz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina","Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317","https://openalex.org/I4210126298"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317","https://openalex.org/I4405286153"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022314919","display_name":"Javed Butler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7683-4720","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7683-4720","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4267-6933"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I29606459","display_name":"University of Mississippi Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/044pcn091","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I29606459","https://openalex.org/I4210141039"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405274104","display_name":"Baylor Scott & White Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/012z4f430","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210160418","https://openalex.org/I4405274104"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Javed Butler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Baylor Scott and White Research Institute, Dallas, Texas","Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Baylor Scott and White Research Institute, Dallas, Texas","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405274104"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I29606459"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049702888","display_name":"Muhammad Shahzeb Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1250-6351","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1250-6351"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","display_name":"Duke University","ror":"https://ror.org/00py81415","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126298","display_name":"Duke Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/03njmea73","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126298","https://openalex.org/I4210144876"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Shahzeb Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317","https://openalex.org/I4210126298"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":12,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":16.702,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":115,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99538676,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"9","first_page":"900","last_page":"900"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10198","display_name":"Heart Failure Treatment and Management","score":0.9901999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10198","display_name":"Heart Failure Treatment and Management","score":0.9901999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10821","display_name":"Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors","score":0.0020000000949949026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12935","display_name":"Healthcare Systems and Public Health","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heart-failure","display_name":"heart failure","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heart-failure-mortality","display_name":"heart failure mortality","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/young-adults","display_name":"young adults","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mortality-trends","display_name":"mortality trends","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-differences","display_name":"sex differences","score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-and-ethnic-disparities","display_name":"racial and ethnic disparities","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-disparities","display_name":"regional disparities","score":0.7139999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/age-adjusted-mortality-rates","display_name":"age-adjusted mortality rates","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/black-young-adults","display_name":"Black young adults","score":0.5730000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hispanic-young-adults","display_name":"Hispanic young adults","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/young-men","display_name":"young men","score":0.36399999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/united-states","display_name":"United States","score":0.3540000021457672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-disparities","display_name":"health disparities","score":0.30399999022483826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-equity","display_name":"health equity","score":0.35600000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-access","display_name":"health care access","score":0.43299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-costs","display_name":"health care costs","score":0.43799999356269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-care","display_name":"quality of care","score":0.4269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-utilization","display_name":"health care utilization","score":0.37599998712539673}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8626371622085571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137403100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41710","display_name":"Ethnic group","level":2,"score":0.6151959896087646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205545832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156455","display_name":"Young adult","level":2,"score":0.606381893157959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.5797984600067139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167135981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2146302","display_name":"Retrospective cohort study","level":2,"score":0.5650964975357056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5155673027038574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.481020987033844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179755657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58702","display_name":"Mortality rate","level":2,"score":0.4546946585178375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778198053","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181754","display_name":"Heart failure","level":2,"score":0.42384666204452515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.3300411105155945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.23341920971870422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.07621100544929504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D005006","descriptor_name":"Ethnicity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006333","descriptor_name":"Heart Failure","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006630","descriptor_name":"Hispanic or Latino","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014481","descriptor_name":"United States","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015331","descriptor_name":"Cohort Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2022.2213","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jamacardio.2022.2213","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jamacardio.2022.2213","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765015654","display_name":"JAMA Cardiology","issn_l":"2380-6583","issn":["2380-6583","2380-6591"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320259","host_organization_name":"American Medical Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320259"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Medical Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JAMA Cardiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9330269","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9330269","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JAMA Cardiol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:35895048","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35895048","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JAMA cardiology","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9330269","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9330269","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JAMA Cardiol","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W61646007","https://openalex.org/W188331996","https://openalex.org/W1987036055","https://openalex.org/W2043808606","https://openalex.org/W2167831956","https://openalex.org/W2767609838","https://openalex.org/W2800806950","https://openalex.org/W2801207277","https://openalex.org/W2903905024","https://openalex.org/W3014422616","https://openalex.org/W3049044868","https://openalex.org/W3136527868","https://openalex.org/W4224316300","https://openalex.org/W6607606769"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4294898093","https://openalex.org/W3217014426","https://openalex.org/W7123363919","https://openalex.org/W4413118095","https://openalex.org/W7153184421","https://openalex.org/W4406599527","https://openalex.org/W4409563577","https://openalex.org/W4414960313","https://openalex.org/W4404735092","https://openalex.org/W4404359641"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Importance:":[0],"There":[1,275],"are":[2,360],"limited":[3],"data":[4,36],"on":[5,375],"mortality":[6,22,35,107,191,258,295,308,328],"trends":[7,19],"in":[8,20,56,81,137,178,184,188,193,223,227,280,288,313,329,337,369,381],"young":[9,24,38,138,179,194,330,370],"adults":[10,39,180,217,232,235,331,342],"with":[11,45,90,198,215,286,311,349,352,372],"heart":[12],"failure":[13],"(HF).":[14],"Objective:":[15],"To":[16],"study":[17,205],"the":[18,57,204,219,246,281,289,314,338,364],"HF-related":[21,105,134,257,284,294,327],"among":[23],"adults.":[25,139],"Design,":[26],"Setting,":[27],"and":[28,63,103,119,121,127,147,153,163,196,212,225,233,241,254,265,273,302,319,379],"Participants:":[29],"This":[30],"retrospective":[31],"cohort":[32],"analysis":[33],"used":[34],"of":[37,54,99,131,283,293,325,367],"aged":[40],"15":[41,86],"to":[42,75,87,186,239,243,335,362],"44":[43,88],"years":[44,89],"HF":[46,91,177,190,368],"listed":[47,92],"as":[48,93],"a":[49,94,129,305,344,373],"contributing":[50,95],"or":[51,96,261],"underlying":[52,97],"cause":[53,98],"death":[55],"US":[58,113],"Centers":[59],"for":[60,68,176,209,230],"Disease":[61],"Control":[62],"Prevention":[64],"Wide-Ranging":[65],"Online":[66],"Data":[67],"Epidemiologic":[69],"Research":[70],"database":[71],"from":[72,182,237,333],"January":[73],"1999":[74,126,185,224,264],"December":[76],"2019.":[77,189,274],"Analysis":[78],"took":[79],"place":[80],"October":[82],"2021.":[83],"Exposures:":[84],"Age":[85],"death.":[100],"Main":[101],"Outcomes":[102],"Measures:":[104],"age-adjusted":[106],"rates":[108],"(AAMR)":[109],"per":[110,172],"100":[111,173],"000":[112,174],"population":[114],"stratified":[115],"by":[116,268],"sex,":[117],"race":[118,211],"ethnicity,":[120],"geographic":[122,354],"areas.":[123],"Results:":[124],"Between":[125],"2019,":[128],"total":[130],"61":[132],"729":[133],"deaths":[135],"occurred":[136],"Of":[140],"these,":[141],"38":[142],"629":[143],"(62.0%)":[144],"were":[145,151,157,161,167,276],"men":[146,195,199],"23":[148],"460":[149],"(38.0%)":[150],"women,":[152,197],"22":[154],"156":[155],"(35.9%)":[156],"Black,":[158],"6648":[159],"(10.8%)":[160],"Hispanic,":[162],"30":[164],"145":[165],"(48.8%)":[166],"White.":[168],"The":[169],"overall":[170],"AAMR":[171,207,229,347],"persons":[175],"increased":[181,192,208,236,332],"2.36":[183],"3.16":[187],"having":[200,218,304],"higher":[201,307,346],"AAMRs":[202,221],"throughout":[203],"period.":[206],"all":[210],"ethnicity":[213],"groups,":[214],"Black":[216,341],"highest":[220],"(6.41":[222],"8.58":[226],"2019).":[228],"Hispanic":[231],"White":[234,350],"1.62":[238],"2.04":[240],"1.83":[242],"2.45":[244],"over":[245],"same":[247],"time":[248],"period,":[249],"respectively.":[250],"Across":[251],"most":[252],"demographic":[253],"regional":[255,278],"subgroups,":[256],"stayed":[259],"stable":[260],"decreased":[262],"between":[263,271],"2012,":[266],"followed":[267],"an":[269,322],"increase":[270],"2012":[272,334],"significant":[277,353],"differences":[279],"burden":[282,309,366],"mortality,":[285],"states":[287],"upper":[290],"90th":[291],"percentile":[292],"(Oklahoma,":[296],"South":[297],"Carolina,":[298],"Louisiana,":[299],"Arkansas,":[300],"Alabama,":[301],"Mississippi)":[303],"significantly":[306],"compared":[310,348],"those":[312],"bottom":[315],"tenth":[316],"percentile.":[317],"Conclusions":[318],"Relevance:":[320],"Following":[321],"initial":[323],"period":[324],"stability,":[326],"2019":[336],"United":[339],"States.":[340],"have":[343],"3-fold":[345],"adults,":[351,371],"variation.":[355],"Targeted":[356],"health":[357],"policy":[358],"measures":[359],"needed":[361],"address":[363],"rising":[365],"focus":[374],"prevention,":[376],"early":[377],"diagnosis,":[378],"reduction":[380],"disparities.":[382]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":37},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":36},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2022-07-28T00:00:00"}