{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4286728262","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/pjiap.pjiap_29_21","title":"Comparison of effectiveness of electrical stimulation, myofascial release, and conventional physiotherapy over acupuncture points (GB21, SI14) on upper trapezius in female basketball players","display_name":"Comparison of effectiveness of electrical stimulation, myofascial release, and conventional physiotherapy over acupuncture points (GB21, SI14) on upper trapezius in female basketball players","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4286728262","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/pjiap.pjiap_29_21"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4103/pjiap.pjiap_29_21","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/pjiap.pjiap_29_21","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/pjiap.pjiap_29_21","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210182298","display_name":"Physiotherapy - The Journal of Indian Association of Physiotherapists","issn_l":"0973-6549","issn":["0973-6549","2589-5583"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320448","host_organization_name":"Medknow","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320448","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medknow","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physiotherapy - The Journal of Indian Association of Physiotherapists","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Sanjiv Jha","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sanjiv Jha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Professor & HOD, Ujjain College of Physiotherapy, Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor & HOD, Ujjain College of Physiotherapy, Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007102818","display_name":"Sanket Bajpai","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sanket Bajpai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Professor, Ujjain College of Physiotherapy, Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor, Ujjain College of Physiotherapy, Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ruchi Mishra","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruchi Mishra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Professor, Ujjain College of Physiotherapy, Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor, Ujjain College of Physiotherapy, Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114844946","display_name":"Vaishali Brahm","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vaishali Brahm","raw_affiliation_strings":["Post Graduate Student, Ujjain College of Physiotherapy, Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Post Graduate Student, Ujjain College of Physiotherapy, Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053188691","display_name":"Ananya Bhargava","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9955-979X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9955-979X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130004915","display_name":"Ruxmaniben Deepchand Gardi Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/01cv9mb69","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130004915"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ananya Bhargava","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Dentistry, Ruxmaniben Deepchand Gardi Medical College, Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Dentistry, Ruxmaniben Deepchand Gardi Medical College, Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130004915"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5053188691"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130004915"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2985,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.53208392,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"1","first_page":"33","last_page":"36"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12712","display_name":"Myofascial pain diagnosis and treatment","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12712","display_name":"Myofascial pain diagnosis and treatment","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11327","display_name":"Acupuncture Treatment Research Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2707","display_name":"Complementary and alternative medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11068","display_name":"Tendon Structure and Treatment","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/myofascial-trigger-points","display_name":"myofascial trigger points","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upper-trapezius","display_name":"upper trapezius","score":0.9039999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-stimulation","display_name":"electrical stimulation","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/myofascial-release","display_name":"myofascial release","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/female-basketball-players","display_name":"female basketball players","score":0.7229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neck-pain","display_name":"neck pain","score":0.8840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cold-pack","display_name":"cold pack","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise-therapy","display_name":"exercise therapy","score":0.5080000162124634}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.852674126625061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56837625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121713","display_name":"Acupuncture","level":3,"score":0.6917997598648071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.6640198230743408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103189561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5372","display_name":"Basketball","level":2,"score":0.5643073916435242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779316685","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132056","display_name":"Myofascial pain syndrome","level":3,"score":0.43591535091400146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24998067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4114622","display_name":"Stimulation","level":2,"score":0.41652336716651917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.07954806089401245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4103/pjiap.pjiap_29_21","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/pjiap.pjiap_29_21","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/pjiap.pjiap_29_21","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210182298","display_name":"Physiotherapy - The Journal of Indian Association of Physiotherapists","issn_l":"0973-6549","issn":["0973-6549","2589-5583"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320448","host_organization_name":"Medknow","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320448","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medknow","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physiotherapy - The Journal of Indian Association of Physiotherapists","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9940000176429749,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1517187438","https://openalex.org/W2127897861"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4388035668","https://openalex.org/W1977723635","https://openalex.org/W4417458135","https://openalex.org/W4415435336","https://openalex.org/W2064955739","https://openalex.org/W2264460803","https://openalex.org/W2994573127","https://openalex.org/W4417234909","https://openalex.org/W2060941579","https://openalex.org/W2885056970"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"AIM:":[0],"The":[1,34,84,135],"aim":[2],"of":[3,11,64,67,79,132,151,186,209],"the":[4,9,26,72,76,128,152,156,187,191,210,214,228],"study":[5,35],"is":[6,125],"to":[7,61,89,155,164,190,213],"compare":[8],"effectiveness":[10],"electrical":[12,105],"stimulation,":[13],"myofascial":[14,41],"release":[15],"(MFR),":[16],"and":[17,53,56,81,94,115,146,167,182,204],"conventional":[18],"physiotherapy":[19],"over":[20,223],"acupuncture":[21,47],"points":[22,43,48],"(GB21,":[23],"SI14)":[24],"on":[25,46,71,127,227],"upper":[27,73,229],"trapezius":[28],"in":[29,144,148,178,200,202,206,217],"female":[30,218],"basketball":[31,219],"players.":[32],"METHODOLOGY:":[33],"included":[36],"30":[37,82],"patients":[38,85],"with":[39,107,113,121,221],"unilateral":[40],"trigger":[42],"(MTrPs)":[44],"present":[45],"GB2l":[49],"(midway":[50],"between":[51,75],"shoulder":[52],"vertebral":[54],"column)":[55],"SI14":[57,226],"(3":[58],"cm":[59],"lateral":[60,149,184,207],"lower":[62],"border":[63],"spinous":[65],"process":[66],"first":[68],"thoracic":[69],"vertebra)":[70],"trapezius,":[74],"age":[77],"group":[78],"18":[80],"years.":[83],"were":[86],"allotted":[87],"alternatively":[88],"Group":[90,92,95,102,109,116,139,165,168,194],"A,":[91],"B,":[93],"C,":[96],"respectively.":[97],"Preparticipation":[98],"evaluation":[99,124],"was":[100],"done.":[101],"A":[103,166],"received":[104,111,118],"stimulation":[106],"exercise,":[108,114],"B":[110,140,195],"MFR":[112],"C":[117],"cold":[119],"pack":[120],"exercise.":[122],"Posttreatment":[123],"conducted":[126],"7":[129],"th":[130],"day":[131],"treatment.":[133],"RESULTS:":[134],"results":[136],"showed":[137],"that":[138],"has":[141],"significant":[142,198],"decrease":[143,201],"pain":[145,180,203],"increase":[147,205],"bending":[150,185,208],"cervical":[153,188,211],"spine":[154,189,212],"opposite":[157,192,215],"side":[158,216],"at":[159],"posttest":[160],"values":[161],"as":[162],"compared":[163],"C.":[169],"CONCLUSION:":[170],"All":[171],"three":[172],"groups":[173],"have":[174],"got":[175],"beneficial":[176],"effects":[177],"reducing":[179],"intensity":[181],"increasing":[183],"side.":[193],"shows":[196],"more":[197],"effect":[199],"players":[220],"MTrP":[222],"acupoints":[224],"GB21,":[225],"trapezius.":[230]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2022-07-23T00:00:00"}