{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4286646223","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.451641","title":"Direct generation of high brightness path entangled N00N states using structured crystals and shaped pump beams","display_name":"Direct generation of high brightness path entangled N00N states using structured crystals and shaped pump beams","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-04-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4286646223","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.451641","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36224871"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1364/oe.451641","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.451641","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.451641","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S178776955","display_name":"Optics Express","issn_l":"1094-4087","issn":["1094-4087"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315679","host_organization_name":"Optica Publishing Group","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315679"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Optica Publishing Group"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Optics Express","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.451641","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044076105","display_name":"Giuseppe Di Domenico","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9137","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9137"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16391192","display_name":"Tel Aviv University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mhzgx49","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giuseppe Di Domenico","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tel-Aviv University TAU"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9137","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tel-Aviv University TAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080916601","display_name":"Shaul Pearl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3465-549X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3465-549X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16391192","display_name":"Tel Aviv University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mhzgx49","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387154235","display_name":"Soreq Nuclear Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/051rhng80","country_code":"IL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800027884","https://openalex.org/I4387154235"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shaul Pearl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Soreq NRC","Tel-Aviv University TAU","Soreq NRC; Tel-Aviv University TAU"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Soreq NRC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387154235"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tel-Aviv University TAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Soreq NRC; Tel-Aviv University TAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081270712","display_name":"Aviv Karnieli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4056-4455","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4056-4455"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16391192","display_name":"Tel Aviv University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mhzgx49","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aviv Karnieli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tel-Aviv University TAU"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tel-Aviv University TAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084059951","display_name":"Sivan Trajtenberg\u2010Mills","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8625-1043","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8625-1043"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16391192","display_name":"Tel Aviv University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mhzgx49","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sivan Trajtenberg-Mills","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tel-Aviv University TAU"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tel-Aviv University TAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079933735","display_name":"Irit Juwiler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0669-7828","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0669-7828"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3129975082","display_name":"Sami Shamoon College of Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/011aa4g29","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3129975082"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Irit Juwiler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sami Shamoon College of Engineering"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0669-7828","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sami Shamoon College of Engineering","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3129975082"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036922345","display_name":"H. S. Eisenberg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5953-351X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5953-351X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197251160","display_name":"Hebrew University of Jerusalem","ror":"https://ror.org/03qxff017","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197251160"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hagai S. Eisenberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University of Jerusalem"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University of Jerusalem","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197251160"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084075779","display_name":"Ady Arie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6486-7285","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6486-7285"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16391192","display_name":"Tel Aviv University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mhzgx49","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ady Arie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tel-Aviv University TAU"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6486-7285","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tel-Aviv University TAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2270,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2270},"apc_paid":{"value":2270,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2270},"fwci":1.1686,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75081697,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"12","first_page":"21535","last_page":"21535"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11414","display_name":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","score":0.005900000222027302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10622","display_name":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/n00n-states","display_name":"N00N states","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/path-entanglement","display_name":"path entanglement","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/two-photon-entanglement","display_name":"two-photon entanglement","score":0.7639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coincidence-count-rate","display_name":"coincidence count rate","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/super-resolution","display_name":"super-resolution","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/second-order-correlation-function","display_name":"second-order correlation function","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-metrology","display_name":"quantum metrology","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/squeezed-vacuum","display_name":"squeezed vacuum","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-optics","display_name":"nonlinear optics","score":0.44600000977516174}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.7266291379928589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95013731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7269071","display_name":"Quantum metrology","level":5,"score":0.6740337014198303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.6424059867858887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195766429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q394","display_name":"Metrology","level":2,"score":0.600780725479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203103908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3689728","display_name":"Spontaneous parametric down-conversion","level":4,"score":0.6004961133003235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31872934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1417028","display_name":"Optical path","level":2,"score":0.5760056972503662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166689943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q850283","display_name":"Interferometry","level":2,"score":0.5672634243965149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159317903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3198","display_name":"Photon","level":2,"score":0.5471937656402588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22984246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7269058","display_name":"Quantum imaging","level":5,"score":0.44397684931755066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68717125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735602","display_name":"Quantum optics","level":2,"score":0.4418392777442932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121040770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215675","display_name":"Quantum entanglement","level":3,"score":0.4304758310317993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125245961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221656","display_name":"Brightness","level":2,"score":0.41882017254829407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779832538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2308809","display_name":"Coincidence","level":3,"score":0.41679269075393677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777735758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817765","display_name":"Path (computing)","level":2,"score":0.41071173548698425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.3935033679008484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.2934624254703522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186468114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q836478","display_name":"Quantum network","level":4,"score":0.2435261607170105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.11937272548675537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1364/oe.451641","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.451641","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.451641","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S178776955","display_name":"Optics Express","issn_l":"1094-4087","issn":["1094-4087"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315679","host_organization_name":"Optica Publishing Group","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315679"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Optica Publishing Group"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Optics Express","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:36224871","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36224871","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Optics express","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1364/oe.451641","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.451641","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.451641","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S178776955","display_name":"Optics Express","issn_l":"1094-4087","issn":["1094-4087"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315679","host_organization_name":"Optica Publishing Group","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315679"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Optica Publishing Group"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Optics Express","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1024800978","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1415/17","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322252","funder_display_name":"Israel Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4829495991","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2085/18","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322252","funder_display_name":"Israel Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321992","display_name":"Minist\u00e9rio da Ci\u00eancia, Tecnologia e Inova\u00e7\u00e3o","ror":"https://ror.org/050zdnc69"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322248","display_name":"Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities","ror":"https://ror.org/03c6c9520"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322252","display_name":"Israel Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/04sazxf24"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W67931092","https://openalex.org/W1969955524","https://openalex.org/W1981935016","https://openalex.org/W1985195927","https://openalex.org/W2003138882","https://openalex.org/W2011006783","https://openalex.org/W2011604900","https://openalex.org/W2015876000","https://openalex.org/W2026428257","https://openalex.org/W2026658121","https://openalex.org/W2029199098","https://openalex.org/W2039019529","https://openalex.org/W2040792108","https://openalex.org/W2043196718","https://openalex.org/W2061183822","https://openalex.org/W2062988598","https://openalex.org/W2079821867","https://openalex.org/W2091880679","https://openalex.org/W2092030698","https://openalex.org/W2114760130","https://openalex.org/W2122639408","https://openalex.org/W2152231616","https://openalex.org/W2165527773","https://openalex.org/W2227519519","https://openalex.org/W2266969103","https://openalex.org/W2301659878","https://openalex.org/W2330028485","https://openalex.org/W2548634010","https://openalex.org/W2741542780","https://openalex.org/W2763418349","https://openalex.org/W2887028270","https://openalex.org/W2999042816","https://openalex.org/W3005738434","https://openalex.org/W3037089521","https://openalex.org/W3037447387","https://openalex.org/W3037737784","https://openalex.org/W3037853801","https://openalex.org/W3038067977","https://openalex.org/W3119774682","https://openalex.org/W4211058570"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3205301945","https://openalex.org/W1974640990","https://openalex.org/W1501285432","https://openalex.org/W3208134898","https://openalex.org/W3203775353","https://openalex.org/W2589587288","https://openalex.org/W2288204070","https://openalex.org/W2302274464","https://openalex.org/W4390529015","https://openalex.org/W2591866160"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Optical":[0],"N00N":[1,51,101],"states":[2,7,52],"are":[3],"N-photon":[4],"path":[5,49],"entangled":[6,50],"with":[8,53],"important":[9],"applications":[10,159],"in":[11,28,129],"quantum":[12,157],"metrology.":[13],"However,":[14],"their":[15],"use":[16],"was":[17],"limited":[18],"till":[19],"now":[20],"owing":[21],"to":[22,47],"the":[23,61,71,75,82,86,97,118,123,134,141,148,162],"difficulties":[24],"of":[25,85,99,106,140,164],"generating":[26],"them":[27],"an":[29,130],"efficient":[30,153],"and":[31,37,44,74,152,160],"robust":[32,45],"manner.":[33],"Here":[34],"we":[35],"propose":[36],"experimentally":[38],"demonstrate":[39],"two":[40],"new":[41,89],"simple,":[42],"compact":[43],"schemes":[46],"generate":[48],"N":[54,125],"=":[55,126],"2":[56,107,127],"that":[57],"emerge":[58],"directly":[59],"from":[60],"nonlinear":[62,83],"interaction.":[63],"The":[64],"first":[65],"scheme":[66,77],"is":[67,78],"based":[68,79],"on":[69,80,122],"shaping":[70],"pump":[72],"beam,":[73],"second":[76,119],"modulating":[81],"coefficient":[84],"crystal.":[87],"These":[88],"methods":[90],"exhibit":[91],"high":[92],"coincidence":[93],"count":[94],"rates":[95],"for":[96,155,161],"detection":[98],"a":[100],"state,":[102],"reaching":[103],"record":[104],"value":[105],"\u00d7":[108],"105":[109],"coincidences":[110],"per":[111],"second.":[112],"We":[113],"observe":[114],"super-resolution":[115],"by":[116],"measuring":[117],"order":[120],"correlation":[121],"generated":[124],"state":[128],"interferometric":[131],"setup,":[132],"showing":[133],"distinct":[135],"fringe":[136],"periodicity":[137],"at":[138],"half":[139],"optical":[142],"wavelength.":[143],"Our":[144],"findings":[145],"may":[146],"pave":[147],"way":[149],"towards":[150],"scalable":[151],"sources":[154],"super-resolved":[156],"metrology":[158],"generation":[163],"bright":[165],"squeezed":[166],"vacuum":[167],"states.":[168]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2022-07-23T00:00:00"}