{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285609155","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/incet54531.2022.9824493","title":"Under-Voltage Monitoring System for Integrated Wind Turbine Microgrid, Utility Grid, and AC Load During Fault Conditions","display_name":"Under-Voltage Monitoring System for Integrated Wind Turbine Microgrid, Utility Grid, and AC Load During Fault Conditions","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-05-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285609155","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/incet54531.2022.9824493"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/incet54531.2022.9824493","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/incet54531.2022.9824493","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/incet54531.2022.9824493","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498759","display_name":"International Conference for Emerging Technology (INCET)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 3rd International Conference for Emerging Technology (INCET)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084275418","display_name":"M. K. Ngwenyama","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3555-2409","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3555-2409"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137616099","display_name":"Tshwane University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/037mrss42","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137616099"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. K. Ngwenyama","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tshwane University of Technology,Electrical Engineering Department,South Africa","Electrical Engineering Department, Tshwane University of Technology, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tshwane University of Technology,Electrical Engineering Department,South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137616099"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department, Tshwane University of Technology, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137616099"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032020914","display_name":"Peet F. Le Roux","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1421-5358","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1421-5358"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137616099","display_name":"Tshwane University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/037mrss42","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137616099"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. F. Le Roux","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tshwane University of Technology,Electrical Engineering Department,South Africa","Electrical Engineering Department, Tshwane University of Technology, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tshwane University of Technology,Electrical Engineering Department,South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137616099"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department, Tshwane University of Technology, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137616099"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137616099"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9550999999046326,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9550999999046326,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13183","display_name":"Islanding Detection in Power Systems","score":0.010900000110268593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10740","display_name":"Wind Turbine Control Systems","score":0.008999999612569809,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid-connected-microgrid","display_name":"grid-connected microgrid","score":0.675000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault-conditions","display_name":"fault conditions","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy-systems","display_name":"renewable energy systems","score":0.7049999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/load-shedding","display_name":"load shedding","score":0.6370000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islanded-operation","display_name":"islanded operation","score":0.6230000257492065}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776784348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5762595","display_name":"Microgrid","level":3,"score":0.7884133458137512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.5496021509170532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.5445024371147156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78600449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43302","display_name":"Wind power","level":2,"score":0.5164594650268555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.5028535723686218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11658","display_name":"Transformer","level":3,"score":0.4982335567474365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778449969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130760","display_name":"Turbine","level":2,"score":0.43351441621780396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.43187129497528076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C423512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q383973","display_name":"Electricity generation","level":3,"score":0.4275169372558594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4184432327747345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.37463629245758057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.35670462250709534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.298709511756897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.09449264407157898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/incet54531.2022.9824493","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/incet54531.2022.9824493","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/incet54531.2022.9824493","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498759","display_name":"International Conference for Emerging Technology (INCET)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 3rd International Conference for Emerging Technology (INCET)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":1.0},{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.9853000044822693}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1505604231","https://openalex.org/W1953907698","https://openalex.org/W1999792749","https://openalex.org/W2029209086","https://openalex.org/W2134787637","https://openalex.org/W2138111440","https://openalex.org/W2166164254","https://openalex.org/W2167285615","https://openalex.org/W2315816121","https://openalex.org/W2557306869","https://openalex.org/W2587518504","https://openalex.org/W2899937484","https://openalex.org/W2927713464","https://openalex.org/W2966462229","https://openalex.org/W2966527737","https://openalex.org/W2969866875","https://openalex.org/W2971334150","https://openalex.org/W2997010020","https://openalex.org/W3002950905","https://openalex.org/W3003727239","https://openalex.org/W3042804450","https://openalex.org/W3044606774","https://openalex.org/W3114237789","https://openalex.org/W3121763950","https://openalex.org/W3171780495","https://openalex.org/W3175455992","https://openalex.org/W3203021722","https://openalex.org/W3217395574","https://openalex.org/W4200549576","https://openalex.org/W6730192939"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2914171950","https://openalex.org/W7099981620","https://openalex.org/W4387250544","https://openalex.org/W2735666098","https://openalex.org/W2344471626","https://openalex.org/W2542964338","https://openalex.org/W1968823809","https://openalex.org/W6930923694","https://openalex.org/W7118603323","https://openalex.org/W7214711282"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Civilisations":[0],"have":[1],"relied":[2],"heavily":[3],"on":[4],"fossil":[5],"fuels":[6],"such":[7],"as":[8,49,129,138],"coal,":[9],"nuclear,":[10],"etc.,":[11],"to":[12,22,26,66,114,117,123,132,147,213],"produce":[13],"electricity":[14],"over":[15],"the":[16,27,39,56,67,74,76,79,81,85,87,104,108,148,152,160,199,214,219,222],"past":[17],"decades.":[18],"This":[19,53],"has":[20],"contributed":[21],"climate":[23],"change":[24],"owing":[25],"emission":[28],"of":[29,38,98,151,194,224],"toxic":[30],"gases,":[31],"where":[32],"humans":[33],"are":[34,46,127],"growing":[35],"ail":[36],"because":[37,55],"contaminated":[40],"atmosphere.":[41],"Renewable":[42],"Energy":[43],"Systems":[44],"(RESs)":[45],"progressively":[47],"regarded":[48],"power":[50,77,82,101,135,174],"consumers'":[51],"backbone.":[52],"is":[54,72,163,190,202,205],"energy":[57],"generated":[58],"from":[59,209],"RESs":[60,126],"does":[61],"not":[62],"pose":[63],"a":[64,90,130,144,173,179,182,188],"risk":[65],"ecosystem.":[68],"Another":[69],"driving":[70],"force":[71],"that":[73,159,177,198,228],"larger":[75],"system,":[78,186],"higher":[80,86],"demand":[83],"and":[84,187,204,216,232],"cost.":[88],"As":[89],"result,":[91],"there":[92],"will":[93,110,229],"be":[94,111],"an":[95,115,133,139,226],"acute":[96],"shortage":[97],"coal":[99],"for":[100,143,172,235],"generation":[102],"in":[103],"coming":[105],"years.":[106],"Therefore,":[107,218],"grid":[109,136],"compromised":[112],"due":[113,212],"inability":[116],"match":[118],"load":[119,124,145,161,189],"requirements,":[120],"possibly":[121],"leading":[122],"shedding.":[125],"used":[128],"supplement":[131],"existing":[134],"or":[137],"islanded":[140],"mode":[141],"configuration":[142],"proportional":[146],"output":[149],"voltage":[150],"microgrid":[153],"(MG).":[154],"Innovative":[155],"solutions":[156],"must":[157],"ensure":[158],"connected":[162],"continuously":[164],"energised":[165],"under":[166],"normal":[167],"conditions.":[168],"An":[169],"under-voltage":[170],"monitor":[171],"system":[175],"design":[176],"integrates":[178],"utility":[180],"grid,":[181],"wind":[183],"turbine":[184],"MG":[185],"presented.":[191],"Novelty,":[192],"results":[193],"this":[195],"work":[196],"indicate":[197],"presented":[200],"algorithm":[201,227],"reliable":[203],"efficient":[206],"however":[207],"suffers":[208],"3rd":[210],"harmonics":[211],"motors":[215,233],"transformers.":[217],"authors":[220],"emphasise":[221],"need":[223],"designing":[225],"support":[230],"transformers":[231],"designed":[234],"50":[236],"Hz":[237],"applications.":[238]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2022-07-16T00:00:00"}
