{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285286147","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/psych.2022.135050","title":"Highlights in Suicidal Ideation and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury in Costa Rica Children and Adolescents","display_name":"Highlights in Suicidal Ideation and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury in Costa Rica Children and Adolescents","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285286147","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/psych.2022.135050"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4236/psych.2022.135050","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/psych.2022.135050","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/psych.2022.135050","pdf_url":"https://content.scirp.org/pdf/psych_2022053016092529.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10553207","display_name":"Psychology","issn_l":"2152-7180","issn":["2152-7180","2152-7199"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doyens"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320480","host_organization_name":"Scientific Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://content.scirp.org/pdf/psych_2022053016092529.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111243328","display_name":"Ileana I Holst-Schumacher","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31944674","display_name":"Universidad de Costa Rica","ror":"https://ror.org/02yzgww51","country_code":"CR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31944674"]}],"countries":["CR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ileana Holst-Schumacher","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Costa Rica, San Jos\u00e9, Costa Rica"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Costa Rica, San Jos\u00e9, Costa Rica","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31944674"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028069337","display_name":"Hilda Patricia N\u00fa\u00f1ez-Rivas","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hilda Patricia N\u00fa\u00f1ez-Rivas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Costa Rican Institute of Research and Education in Health and Nutrition , Cartago , Costa Rica"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Costa Rican Institute of Research and Education in Health and Nutrition , Cartago , Costa Rica","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028646139","display_name":"Natalia Campos-Sabor\u00edo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3040-2586","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3040-2586","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7510-0220"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130757197","display_name":"Distance State University","ror":"https://ror.org/0529rbt18","country_code":"CR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130757197"]}],"countries":["CR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Natalia Campos-Sabor\u00edo","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Distance University, San Jos\u00e9, Costa Rica"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Distance University, San Jos\u00e9, Costa Rica","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130757197"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036747505","display_name":"Gabriela Solano-Moncada","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gabriela Solano-Moncada","raw_affiliation_strings":["Horizons Clinic, San Jos\u00e9, Costa Rica"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Horizons Clinic, San Jos\u00e9, Costa Rica","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111243328"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31944674"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1909,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.45054399,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"05","first_page":"767","last_page":"781"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10376","display_name":"Suicide and Self-Harm Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10376","display_name":"Suicide and Self-Harm Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13605","display_name":"Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11824","display_name":"Injury Epidemiology and Prevention","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/suicidal-ideation","display_name":"suicidal ideation","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-suicidal-self-injury","display_name":"non-suicidal self-injury","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-harm","display_name":"self-harm","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bullying","display_name":"bullying","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adolescents","display_name":"adolescents","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/children","display_name":"children","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prevalence","display_name":"prevalence","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-factors","display_name":"risk factors","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-climate","display_name":"school climate","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/costa-rica","display_name":"Costa Rica","score":0.984000027179718}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776641880","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944142","display_name":"Suicidal ideation","level":4,"score":0.8949828743934631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7378497123718262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777363581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15098235","display_name":"Harm","level":2,"score":0.7103197574615479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.5508227944374084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170477896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17039022","display_name":"Ideation","level":2,"score":0.5453876256942749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526869908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3298118","display_name":"Suicide prevention","level":3,"score":0.48882076144218445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190385971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373494","display_name":"Injury prevention","level":3,"score":0.4430694580078125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.4224311113357544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166735990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1750812","display_name":"Human factors and ergonomics","level":3,"score":0.41864633560180664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.32636934518814087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.2113964557647705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.15351566672325134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.15038549900054932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4236/psych.2022.135050","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/psych.2022.135050","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/psych.2022.135050","pdf_url":"https://content.scirp.org/pdf/psych_2022053016092529.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10553207","display_name":"Psychology","issn_l":"2152-7180","issn":["2152-7180","2152-7199"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doyens"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320480","host_organization_name":"Scientific Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/86807","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.scirp.org/journal/paperinformation.aspx?paperid=117589","pdf_url":"https://www.kerwa.ucr.ac.cr/bitstreams/c913a3fa-4062-4853-85d7-2bacb1c3149d/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400069","display_name":"Investigative News in Education (Universidad de Costa Rica)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I198243066","host_organization_name":"Universidad Nacional","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198243066"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Psychology, 13, 767-781.","raw_type":"art\u00edculo original"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4236/psych.2022.135050","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/psych.2022.135050","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/psych.2022.135050","pdf_url":"https://content.scirp.org/pdf/psych_2022053016092529.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10553207","display_name":"Psychology","issn_l":"2152-7180","issn":["2152-7180","2152-7199"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doyens"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320480","host_organization_name":"Scientific Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9763000011444092,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323217","display_name":"Universidad de Costa Rica","ror":"https://ror.org/02yzgww51"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323261","display_name":"Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia","ror":"https://ror.org/02msb5n36"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4285286147.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4285286147.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1463962509","https://openalex.org/W1486533228","https://openalex.org/W1904668065","https://openalex.org/W1988949115","https://openalex.org/W1994333495","https://openalex.org/W1996992275","https://openalex.org/W2001310434","https://openalex.org/W2019445207","https://openalex.org/W2025217652","https://openalex.org/W2038926165","https://openalex.org/W2055264922","https://openalex.org/W2055301773","https://openalex.org/W2072260847","https://openalex.org/W2095487276","https://openalex.org/W2102275632","https://openalex.org/W2102520375","https://openalex.org/W2102895057","https://openalex.org/W2103169688","https://openalex.org/W2110856600","https://openalex.org/W2112372680","https://openalex.org/W2120240839","https://openalex.org/W2123612404","https://openalex.org/W2130648992","https://openalex.org/W2151699631","https://openalex.org/W2165311544","https://openalex.org/W2336450277","https://openalex.org/W2467477470","https://openalex.org/W2478054711","https://openalex.org/W2491220540","https://openalex.org/W2604862832","https://openalex.org/W2623633663","https://openalex.org/W2802043748","https://openalex.org/W2950654015","https://openalex.org/W2969269729","https://openalex.org/W2971388504","https://openalex.org/W3020892809","https://openalex.org/W3036518845","https://openalex.org/W6630505125","https://openalex.org/W6632235545"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7217715733","https://openalex.org/W1589091898","https://openalex.org/W2060685378","https://openalex.org/W4377104865","https://openalex.org/W4401180086","https://openalex.org/W4392548419","https://openalex.org/W7168241933","https://openalex.org/W2020415989","https://openalex.org/W7203579575","https://openalex.org/W2602746262"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction:":[0],"Suicidal":[1],"ideation":[2,35,112],"and":[3,27,33,42,45,65,72,85,113,127],"deliberate":[4,31,128],"self-harm":[5,32,70,115],"prevalence":[6,26],"has":[7],"markedly":[8],"increased":[9],"among":[10],"youngsters":[11],"over":[12],"the":[13,20,25,107,119,141],"past":[14],"two":[15],"decades.":[16],"The":[17],"objective":[18],"of":[19,38,106,143],"work":[21],"was":[22,48,118],"to":[23,53,59,69,82,135],"determine":[24],"factors":[28,67],"associated":[29,123],"with":[30,91,100,124],"suicidal":[34,73,111,125],"in":[36,56,98],"students":[37,55],"Costa":[39,57],"Rica.":[40],"Material":[41],"Methods:":[43],"Descriptive":[44],"cross-sectional":[46],"study":[47],"conducted.":[49],"Questionnaires":[50],"were":[51,76,89,97],"applied":[52],"2284":[54],"Rica":[58],"collect":[60],"data":[61],"on":[62],"individual,":[63],"family":[64],"social":[66],"related":[68],"behavior":[71],"ideation.":[74],"Data":[75],"analyzed":[77],"by":[78],"using":[79],"SPSS":[80],"program":[81],"estimate":[83],"frequencies":[84],"multivariate":[86],"models":[87],"which":[88],"tested":[90],"different":[92],"variables.":[93],"All":[94],"procedures":[95],"performed":[96],"accordance":[99],"ethical":[101],"standards.":[102],"Results:":[103],"Around":[104],"18.2%":[105],"young":[108],"people":[109],"presented":[110],"10.2%":[114],"behavior.":[116],"\u201cBullying\u201d":[117],"variable":[120],"most":[121],"strongly":[122],"thoughts":[126],"self-harm.":[129],"Conclusions:":[130],"Efforts":[131],"should":[132],"be":[133],"made":[134],"promote":[136],"positive":[137],"school":[138],"climates":[139],"where":[140],"practice":[142],"bullying":[144],"is":[145],"not":[146],"allowed.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2022-07-14T00:00:00"}