{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285167305","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1039/9781839160950-00001","title":"Introduction and Background to Microbiome Research","display_name":"Introduction and Background to Microbiome Research","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285167305","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1039/9781839160950-00001"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1039/9781839160950-00001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1039/9781839160950-00001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1039/9781839160950-00001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463862","display_name":"Royal Society of Chemistry eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320556","host_organization_name":"Royal Society of Chemistry","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320556"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Royal Society of Chemistry"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Metabolism of Nutrients by Gut Microbiota","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285240781","display_name":"Metabolism of Nutrients by Gut Microbiota"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085571191","display_name":"Joseph F. Pierre","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4248-1290","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4248-1290"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Joseph F. Pierre","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nutritional Sciences, College of Agriculture and Life Science, University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison Wisconsin jpierre@wisc.edu","Department of Nutritional Sciences, College of Agriculture and Life Science, University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison Wisconsin USA jpierre@wisc.edu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nutritional Sciences, College of Agriculture and Life Science, University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison Wisconsin jpierre@wisc.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nutritional Sciences, College of Agriculture and Life Science, University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison Wisconsin USA jpierre@wisc.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5085571191"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8381,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67914822,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"17"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10066","display_name":"Gut microbiota and health","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10066","display_name":"Gut microbiota and health","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10141","display_name":"Probiotics and Fermented Foods","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12489","display_name":"Microbial Metabolites in Food Biotechnology","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gut-microbiota","display_name":"gut microbiota","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/host-microbe-interactions","display_name":"host-microbe interactions","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nutrient-metabolism","display_name":"nutrient metabolism","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prebiotics","display_name":"prebiotics","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probiotics","display_name":"probiotics","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synbiotics","display_name":"synbiotics","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-metabolism","display_name":"drug metabolism","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-disease-risk","display_name":"chronic disease risk","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bariatric-surgery","display_name":"bariatric surgery","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weight-loss","display_name":"weight loss","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microbial-metabolites","display_name":"microbial metabolites","score":0.7990000247955322}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143121216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1330402","display_name":"Microbiome","level":2,"score":0.7986652255058289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019978661","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739734","display_name":"Gut microbiome","level":3,"score":0.6455346345901489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780871342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7883752","display_name":"Underpinning","level":2,"score":0.5999661087989807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.5341616868972778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779337445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2375654","display_name":"Synbiotics","level":4,"score":0.5008130073547363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126831891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221673","display_name":"Host (biology)","level":2,"score":0.43157342076301575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150903083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108","display_name":"Biotechnology","level":1,"score":0.3209246098995209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60644358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128570","display_name":"Bioinformatics","level":1,"score":0.23643654584884644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.18746614456176758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.18715110421180725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.09576451778411865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0951070487499237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780255968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1816730","display_name":"Probiotic","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1039/9781839160950-00001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1039/9781839160950-00001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1039/9781839160950-00001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463862","display_name":"Royal Society of Chemistry eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320556","host_organization_name":"Royal Society of Chemistry","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320556"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Royal Society of Chemistry"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Metabolism of Nutrients by Gut Microbiota","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.8048999905586243}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":69,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1497287772","https://openalex.org/W1550213267","https://openalex.org/W1715339469","https://openalex.org/W1819330710","https://openalex.org/W1954100204","https://openalex.org/W1958058086","https://openalex.org/W1981558659","https://openalex.org/W1982579644","https://openalex.org/W1983624870","https://openalex.org/W1985151726","https://openalex.org/W1989348205","https://openalex.org/W1993399595","https://openalex.org/W1998990856","https://openalex.org/W2011993186","https://openalex.org/W2016237235","https://openalex.org/W2038802458","https://openalex.org/W2048386179","https://openalex.org/W2060474792","https://openalex.org/W2060637207","https://openalex.org/W2072970694","https://openalex.org/W2079520182","https://openalex.org/W2080283023","https://openalex.org/W2090925778","https://openalex.org/W2103108588","https://openalex.org/W2107369528","https://openalex.org/W2108718991","https://openalex.org/W2109329073","https://openalex.org/W2110300022","https://openalex.org/W2110345840","https://openalex.org/W2113129488","https://openalex.org/W2116846792","https://openalex.org/W2125826054","https://openalex.org/W2130404740","https://openalex.org/W2130581051","https://openalex.org/W2140366570","https://openalex.org/W2149573313","https://openalex.org/W2155897723","https://openalex.org/W2161332823","https://openalex.org/W2162088497","https://openalex.org/W2166562121","https://openalex.org/W2167062509","https://openalex.org/W2288139400","https://openalex.org/W2300184066","https://openalex.org/W2301371409","https://openalex.org/W2318034861","https://openalex.org/W2360231252","https://openalex.org/W2474303381","https://openalex.org/W2549670165","https://openalex.org/W2580619720","https://openalex.org/W2598108133","https://openalex.org/W2605037415","https://openalex.org/W2762408691","https://openalex.org/W2767683865","https://openalex.org/W2767742044","https://openalex.org/W2768040548","https://openalex.org/W2794632074","https://openalex.org/W2799449856","https://openalex.org/W2804391066","https://openalex.org/W2807773783","https://openalex.org/W2808944050","https://openalex.org/W2810837823","https://openalex.org/W2848657672","https://openalex.org/W2884679414","https://openalex.org/W2885951716","https://openalex.org/W2905443741","https://openalex.org/W2952224179","https://openalex.org/W2952564192","https://openalex.org/W2990249310","https://openalex.org/W4230392683"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4285240781","https://openalex.org/W4225670271","https://openalex.org/W4409944472","https://openalex.org/W2916590362","https://openalex.org/W3205500046","https://openalex.org/W4368228390","https://openalex.org/W4411622967","https://openalex.org/W7165744393","https://openalex.org/W4212970188","https://openalex.org/W3044583796"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Metabolism":[0],"of":[1,10,17,52,79,107,116,128,132],"Nutrients":[2],"by":[3],"Gut":[4],"Microbiota":[5],"is":[6],"a":[7],"timely":[8],"collection":[9,127],"works":[11],"focussing":[12],"on":[13,41,92],"the":[14,27,50,77,93,99,108,117,135],"functional":[15,94],"roles":[16,95],"intestinal":[18],"microorganisms":[19],"and":[20,33,55,60,74,76,110,124,142],"their":[21],"diverse":[22],"metabolites":[23],"that":[24],"interface":[25],"with":[26],"host":[28],"under":[29,44],"various":[30],"dietary":[31,48],"inputs":[32],"circumstances":[34],"relevant":[35],"to":[36,122,134],"human":[37],"health.":[38],"Chapters":[39],"focus":[40],"host\u2013microbial":[42],"interactions":[43,57],"different":[45],"major":[46],"macronutrient":[47],"intakes,":[49],"state":[51],"prebiotics,":[53],"probiotics,":[54],"synbiotics,":[56],"between":[58],"microbes":[59,80,96],"drug":[61],"metabolism,":[62,75],"how":[63],"initial":[64],"microbial":[65,120],"colonizers":[66],"following":[67],"birth":[68],"shape":[69],"lifelong":[70],"chronic":[71],"disease":[72],"risk":[73],"role":[78],"in":[81],"bariatric":[82],"surgically":[83],"induced":[84],"weight":[85],"loss.":[86],"We":[87],"have":[88],"placed":[89],"specific":[90],"emphasis":[91],"play":[97],"within":[98],"host,":[100],"as":[101],"we":[102],"move":[103],"beyond":[104],"descriptive":[105],"explorations":[106],"microbiome":[109],"delve":[111],"into":[112],"more":[113],"focused":[114],"determination":[115],"mechanisms":[118],"underpinning":[119],"contribution":[121],"health":[123],"disease.":[125],"This":[126],"work":[129],"will":[130],"be":[131],"interest":[133],"lay":[136],"audience,":[137],"science":[138],"enthusiast,":[139],"industry":[140],"partners,":[141],"career":[143],"academics":[144],"alike.":[145]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2022-07-14T00:00:00"}