{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285087326","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-022-05816-2","title":"Structural, optical and magnetic characteristics of multiferroic [Pb(Fe0.5Nb0.5)O3]0.4 - [(Ca0.2Sr0.8)TiO3]0.6","display_name":"Structural, optical and magnetic characteristics of multiferroic [Pb(Fe0.5Nb0.5)O3]0.4 - [(Ca0.2Sr0.8)TiO3]0.6","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285087326","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-022-05816-2"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00339-022-05816-2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-022-05816-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-022-05816-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S52123058","display_name":"Applied Physics A","issn_l":"0947-8396","issn":["0947-8396","1432-0630"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Physics A","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-1460525/latest.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034096340","display_name":"Dinesh Kumar Pati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5417-2163","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5417-2163"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I112754052","display_name":"Sambalpur University","ror":"https://ror.org/04s222234","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I112754052"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dinesh Kumar Pati","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Physics, Sambalpur University, Burla, India","School of Physics, Sambalpur University, Jyoti Vihar, Burla, Odisha, 768019, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics, Sambalpur University, Burla, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I112754052"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics, Sambalpur University, Jyoti Vihar, Burla, Odisha, 768019, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I112754052"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"S. Bhattacharjee","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128956","display_name":"Central Institute of Technology Kokrajhar","ror":"https://ror.org/0329af416","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128956","https://openalex.org/I4210152752"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Bhattacharjee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Basic Science (Physics), Central Institute of Technology Kokrajhar Deemed to be University, BTAD, Assam, 783370, India","Department of Basic Science (Physics), Central Institute of Technology Kokrajhar Deemed to be University, BTAD, Assam, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Basic Science (Physics), Central Institute of Technology Kokrajhar Deemed to be University, BTAD, Assam, 783370, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128956"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Basic Science (Physics), Central Institute of Technology Kokrajhar Deemed to be University, BTAD, Assam, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128956"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053542752","display_name":"M. Mahapatra","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I112754052","display_name":"Sambalpur University","ror":"https://ror.org/04s222234","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I112754052"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Mahapatra","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Physics, Sambalpur University, Burla, India","School of Physics, Sambalpur University, Jyoti Vihar, Burla, Odisha, 768019, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics, Sambalpur University, Burla, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I112754052"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics, Sambalpur University, Jyoti Vihar, Burla, Odisha, 768019, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I112754052"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077348795","display_name":"B. N. Parida","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7501-9377","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7501-9377"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128956","display_name":"Central Institute of Technology Kokrajhar","ror":"https://ror.org/0329af416","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128956","https://openalex.org/I4210152752"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. N. Parida","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Basic Science (Physics), Central Institute of Technology Kokrajhar Deemed to be University, BTAD, Assam, 783370, India","Department of Basic Science (Physics), Central Institute of Technology Kokrajhar Deemed to be University, BTAD, Assam, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Basic Science (Physics), Central Institute of Technology Kokrajhar Deemed to be University, BTAD, Assam, 783370, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128956"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Basic Science (Physics), Central Institute of Technology Kokrajhar Deemed to be University, BTAD, Assam, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128956"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030376539","display_name":"Piyush R. Das","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7984-0915","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7984-0915"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185065464","display_name":"Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02yghbg68","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185065464"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Piyush R. Das","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla, India","Department of Physics, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla, Odisha, 768018, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185065464"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla, Odisha, 768018, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185065464"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023502167","display_name":"Rajib Padhee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9892-7493","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9892-7493"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I112754052","display_name":"Sambalpur University","ror":"https://ror.org/04s222234","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I112754052"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"R. Padhee","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Physics, Sambalpur University, Burla, India","School of Physics, Sambalpur University, Jyoti Vihar, Burla, Odisha, 768019, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9892-7493","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics, Sambalpur University, Burla, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I112754052"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics, Sambalpur University, Jyoti Vihar, Burla, Odisha, 768019, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I112754052"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023502167"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I112754052"],"apc_list":{"value":3390,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3390},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4728,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.46659165,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"128","issue":"8","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10886","display_name":"Multiferroics and related materials","score":0.9771000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10886","display_name":"Multiferroics and related materials","score":0.9771000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10107","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials","score":0.013799999840557575,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13249","display_name":"Dielectric properties of ceramics","score":0.0034000000450760126,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiferroics","display_name":"multiferroics","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lead-iron-niobate","display_name":"lead iron niobate","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pseudocubic-structure","display_name":"pseudocubic structure","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxygen-vacancies","display_name":"oxygen vacancies","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-band-gap","display_name":"optical band gap","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urbach-energy","display_name":"Urbach energy","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dielectric-properties","display_name":"dielectric properties","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ferroelectricity","display_name":"ferroelectricity","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-properties","display_name":"magnetic properties","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/57fe-mossbauer-spectroscopy","display_name":"57Fe M\u00f6ssbauer spectroscopy","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-distortion","display_name":"structural distortion","score":0.35899999737739563}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115645028","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902629","display_name":"Rietveld refinement","level":3,"score":0.7103858590126038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175708663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899559","display_name":"X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.6779193878173828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6655638217926025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.5635517835617065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40003534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q862228","display_name":"Raman spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.5084673166275024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181966813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q806352","display_name":"Band gap","level":2,"score":0.5082828402519226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155011858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3036449","display_name":"Perovskite (structure)","level":2,"score":0.49151358008384705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133386390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184996","display_name":"Dielectric","level":2,"score":0.4884714186191559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202954235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7557800","display_name":"Solid-state reaction route","level":3,"score":0.4833349883556366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126530901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q432635","display_name":"Coercivity","level":2,"score":0.4321998357772827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7040849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899580","display_name":"Dielectric spectroscopy","level":4,"score":0.42258980870246887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32891209","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483666","display_name":"Spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.4155125021934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46141821","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209402","display_name":"Nuclear magnetic resonance","level":1,"score":0.33131706714630127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.24881145358085632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115624301","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q895901","display_name":"Crystal structure","level":2,"score":0.2006233036518097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26873012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214781","display_name":"Condensed matter physics","level":1,"score":0.19600149989128113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8010536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160398","display_name":"Crystallography","level":1,"score":0.17486295104026794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.14079660177230835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.09065166115760803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52859227","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7877","display_name":"Electrochemistry","level":3,"score":0.07987478375434875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.06483989953994751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00339-022-05816-2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-022-05816-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-022-05816-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S52123058","display_name":"Applied Physics A","issn_l":"0947-8396","issn":["0947-8396","1432-0630"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Physics A","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-1460525/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1460525/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1460525/v1","pdf_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-1460525/latest.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525896","display_name":"Research Square","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research Square","raw_type":"posted-content"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-1460525/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1460525/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1460525/v1","pdf_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-1460525/latest.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525896","display_name":"Research Square","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research Square","raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325536","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur","ror":"https://ror.org/03w5sq511"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4285087326.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4285087326.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":66,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1496021048","https://openalex.org/W1501067325","https://openalex.org/W1546782187","https://openalex.org/W1556177135","https://openalex.org/W1670400878","https://openalex.org/W1966358665","https://openalex.org/W1969393465","https://openalex.org/W1972964525","https://openalex.org/W1978850667","https://openalex.org/W1982104050","https://openalex.org/W1984011828","https://openalex.org/W1990400213","https://openalex.org/W1996205772","https://openalex.org/W1996597463","https://openalex.org/W2001822840","https://openalex.org/W2003815502","https://openalex.org/W2011114965","https://openalex.org/W2011149608","https://openalex.org/W2013740648","https://openalex.org/W2015591662","https://openalex.org/W2029469697","https://openalex.org/W2037069357","https://openalex.org/W2043675070","https://openalex.org/W2045841078","https://openalex.org/W2054378176","https://openalex.org/W2054468109","https://openalex.org/W2058255965","https://openalex.org/W2071120405","https://openalex.org/W2092694862","https://openalex.org/W2093862996","https://openalex.org/W2098673399","https://openalex.org/W2118515652","https://openalex.org/W2187110020","https://openalex.org/W2196539557","https://openalex.org/W2343383658","https://openalex.org/W2345793861","https://openalex.org/W2364725064","https://openalex.org/W2525705118","https://openalex.org/W2550904289","https://openalex.org/W2554564005","https://openalex.org/W2586556722","https://openalex.org/W2614222960","https://openalex.org/W2618438920","https://openalex.org/W2765545629","https://openalex.org/W2790636684","https://openalex.org/W2800602191","https://openalex.org/W2801918025","https://openalex.org/W2806425254","https://openalex.org/W2884056175","https://openalex.org/W2902456338","https://openalex.org/W2945631847","https://openalex.org/W2952386130","https://openalex.org/W2970986570","https://openalex.org/W2972297744","https://openalex.org/W3048898811","https://openalex.org/W3093714468","https://openalex.org/W3097876762","https://openalex.org/W3162916346","https://openalex.org/W3162990916","https://openalex.org/W3167683576","https://openalex.org/W3179682708","https://openalex.org/W3199294657","https://openalex.org/W3199517024","https://openalex.org/W3199770026","https://openalex.org/W4246565239","https://openalex.org/W6816750181"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4221079849","https://openalex.org/W4285729384","https://openalex.org/W4318596181","https://openalex.org/W4223951538","https://openalex.org/W4310724532","https://openalex.org/W4361007996","https://openalex.org/W4205369368","https://openalex.org/W2737313925","https://openalex.org/W2550904289","https://openalex.org/W2759290976"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"We":[1],"report":[2],"a":[3,44],"detailed":[4,108,251],"and":[5,72,111,146,161,193,218],"systematic":[6],"investigation":[7],"of":[8,12,41,54,133,156,185,203,220,244,254],"the":[9,26,37,52,63,105,118,128,131,139,183,201,245,261],"multifunctional":[10],"properties":[11,179],"calcium":[13],"strontium":[14],"titanate":[15],"[(Ca0.2Sr0.8)TiO3]":[16],"substituted":[17],"lead":[18],"iron":[19],"niobate":[20],"[Pb(Fe0.5Nb0.5)O3]":[21],"ceramic":[22],"oxide":[23],"manufactured":[24],"by":[25,87,116,151,173,232,242,259],"effective":[27],"high":[28],"temperature":[29,234,247,263],"solid":[30],"state":[31],"reaction":[32],"method.":[33],"Rietveld":[34],"studies":[35],"reveal":[36],"single":[38],"phase":[39],"formation":[40],"compound":[42],"with":[43],"pseudocubic":[45],"structure.":[46],"The":[47,69,81,107,142,168,177,196,210,228,237,250],"Williamson-Hall":[48],"(W-H)":[49],"analysis":[50,83,100,199],"predicts":[51],"presence":[53,132,202],"tensile":[55],"strain.":[56],"Different":[57],"molecular":[58],"vibrations":[59],"were":[60,75,114,149,166,180,226],"detected":[61],"using":[62,77,174],"Fourier":[64],"transform":[65],"infrared":[66],"(FTIR)":[67],"analysis.":[68,141,154],"local":[70],"structures":[71],"optical":[73,143],"modes":[74],"analyzed":[76,115,150,181,258],"Raman":[78],"spectroscopy":[79,98,122,153,192],"technique.":[80,124],"microstructural":[82],"had":[84],"been":[85],"done":[86],"field":[88],"emission":[89],"gun":[90],"scanning":[91],"electron":[92],"microscope":[93],"(FESEM).":[94],"Energy":[95],"dispersive":[96],"X-ray":[97,120],"(EDS)":[99],"was":[101,136,171,230,240,257],"performed":[102,241],"to":[103,127],"check":[104],"purity.":[106],"chemical":[109],"structure":[110,253],"oxidation":[112],"states":[113,221],"incorporating":[117,260],"efficient":[119],"photoelectron":[121],"(XPS)":[123],"In":[125],"addition":[126],"valence":[129],"identifications,":[130],"oxygen":[134,159],"vacancies":[135,160],"evident":[137],"from":[138],"XPS":[140],"band":[144,164],"gap":[145,165],"Urbach":[147],"energy":[148,212],"UV-Visible":[152],"Effect":[155],"structural":[157],"distortions,":[158],"electro-negativity":[162],"on":[163],"discussed.":[167],"photocatalytic":[169],"response":[170],"studied":[172,231],"Mulliken\u2019s":[175],"model.":[176],"electrical":[178],"in":[182],"frameworks":[184],"dielectric":[186],"constant,":[187],"tan":[188],"\u03b4,":[189],"complex":[190],"impedance":[191],"conductivity":[194],"studies.":[195],"Jonscher\u2019s":[197],"law":[198],"revealed":[200],"correlated":[204],"barrier":[205],"hopping":[206,215],"(CBH)":[207],"conduction":[208],"mechanism.":[209],"binding":[211],"(Wm),":[213],"minimum":[214],"length":[216],"(Rmin)":[217],"density":[219],"near":[222],"Fermi":[223],"level":[224],"(N(EF))":[225],"analyzed.":[227],"ferroelectricity":[229],"room":[233,246,262],"P-E":[235],"loop.":[236,249],"magnetic":[238,252],"study":[239],"means":[243],"M-H":[248],"Fe":[255],"nuclei":[256],"57Fe":[264],"M\u00f6ssbauer":[265],"spectroscopy.":[266]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2022-07-14T00:00:00"}