{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285034004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003149361-4","title":"History, Values, Significance, and Management of the Case Study","display_name":"History, Values, Significance, and Management of the Case Study","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285034004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003149361-4"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4324/9781003149361-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003149361-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003149361-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463855","display_name":"Routledge eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Stakeholder Perspectives on World Heritage and Development in Africa","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285042632","display_name":"Stakeholder Perspectives on World Heritage and Development in Africa"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006144922","display_name":"Pascall Taruvinga","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pascall Taruvinga","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5006144922"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.13159785,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"70","last_page":"101"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11846","display_name":"Cultural Heritage Management and Preservation","score":0.9365000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology (arts and humanities)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11846","display_name":"Cultural Heritage Management and Preservation","score":0.9365000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology (arts and humanities)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10319","display_name":"Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management","score":0.0210999995470047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13394","display_name":"Ecology, Conservation, and Geographical Studies","score":0.015699999406933784,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-heritage-site-management","display_name":"World Heritage Site management","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outstanding-universal-value","display_name":"Outstanding Universal Value","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-landscape","display_name":"cultural landscape","score":0.4449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stone-age-sites","display_name":"Stone Age sites","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iron-age-sites","display_name":"Iron Age sites","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indigenous-peoples","display_name":"indigenous peoples","score":0.7490000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stakeholder-engagement","display_name":"stakeholder engagement","score":0.671999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/national-park-management","display_name":"national park management","score":0.5849999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biodiversity","display_name":"biodiversity","score":0.3709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/botswana","display_name":"Botswana","score":0.4659999907016754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/south-africa","display_name":"South Africa","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zimbabwe","display_name":"Zimbabwe","score":1.0}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.39641040563583374}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4324/9781003149361-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003149361-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003149361-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463855","display_name":"Routledge eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Stakeholder Perspectives on World Heritage and Development in Africa","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7605999708175659,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life on land"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4285044567","https://openalex.org/W13606228","https://openalex.org/W4285037332","https://openalex.org/W2970314101","https://openalex.org/W4385391720","https://openalex.org/W3125964302","https://openalex.org/W2950092541","https://openalex.org/W2580717148","https://openalex.org/W2531342083","https://openalex.org/W2768107882"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"chapter":[1],"introduces":[2],"Mapungubwe":[3,32],"Cultural":[4],"Landscape":[5],"World":[6,14],"Heritage":[7,15],"Site":[8],"(MCLWHS)":[9],"as":[10],"a":[11,122,142,148],"national":[12,17],"and":[13,19,27,38,40,46,53,62,92,104,110,114,134],"Site,":[16],"park,":[18],"Transfrontier":[20],"Conservation":[21],"Area":[22],"(TFCA)":[23],"endowed":[24],"with":[25,43],"cultural":[26,70,103],"natural":[28,105],"values.":[29],"The":[30,50,86],"broader":[31],"area":[33],"covers":[34],"Botswana,":[35],"South":[36],"Africa,":[37],"Zimbabwe":[39],"is":[41],"characterized":[42],"long-established":[44,123],"mixed":[45],"multiple":[47],"land":[48],"uses.":[49],"Stone":[51],"Age":[52,55,76],"Iron":[54,75],"sites,":[56],"including":[57],"the":[58,65,69,79,95,99,102,108,118,132],"intangible":[59],"values":[60,71,97,106],"(spirituality":[61],"scaredness)":[63],"of":[64,72,84,98],"Venda":[66],"communities,":[67],"define":[68,94,111],"MCLWHS.":[73,85],"Only":[74],"sites":[77],"justify":[78],"outstanding":[80],"universal":[81],"value":[82],"(OUV)":[83],"scenic":[87],"landscapes,":[88],"unique":[89],"ecological":[90],"systems,":[91],"biodiversity":[93],"nature":[96],"park.":[100],"Both":[101],"constitute":[107],"TFCA":[109],"management":[112,125],"authorities":[113],"options":[115],"thereof":[116],"for":[117],"site.":[119],"MCLWHS":[120],"illustrates":[121],"exclusionary":[124],"approach":[126],"that":[127],"marginalizes":[128],"stakeholders,":[129],"in":[130],"particular":[131],"indigenous":[133],"descendant":[135],"communities.":[136],"All":[137],"stakeholders":[138],"are":[139],"reduced":[140],"to":[141],"Park":[143],"Forum":[144],"structure":[145],"consulted":[146],"on":[147],"needs":[149],"basis.":[150]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2022-07-12T00:00:00"}