{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285025075","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijoa-03-2022-3206","title":"Impact of COVID-19 on corporate social responsibility in India \u2013 a mixed methods approach","display_name":"Impact of COVID-19 on corporate social responsibility in India \u2013 a mixed methods approach","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285025075","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijoa-03-2022-3206"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/ijoa-03-2022-3206","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijoa-03-2022-3206","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijoa-03-2022-3206","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210206464","display_name":"International journal of organizational analysis","issn_l":"1758-8561","issn":["1758-8561","1934-8835"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-4","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Organizational Analysis","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043815378","display_name":"M. S. Sai Vinod","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4819740","display_name":"Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning","ror":"https://ror.org/05arzt710","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4819740"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M.S. Sai Vinod","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management and Commerce, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, Muddenahalli Campus, Chikkaballapura, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management and Commerce, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, Muddenahalli Campus, Chikkaballapura, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4819740"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063350014","display_name":"Pranav Umesh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8009-266X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8009-266X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4819740","display_name":"Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning","ror":"https://ror.org/05arzt710","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4819740"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pranav Umesh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management and Commerce, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, Brindavan Campus, Bangalore, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management and Commerce, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, Brindavan Campus, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4819740"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102962601","display_name":"N. Sivakumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2235-8559","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2235-8559"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4819740","display_name":"Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning","ror":"https://ror.org/05arzt710","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4819740"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N. Sivakumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management and Commerce, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, Brindavan Campus, Bangalore, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management and Commerce, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, Brindavan Campus, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4819740"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4819740"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.7286,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90399866,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"1","first_page":"168","last_page":"195"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13603","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability","score":0.48660001158714294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13603","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability","score":0.48660001158714294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10115","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting","score":0.4713999927043915,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11711","display_name":"COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts","score":0.018699999898672104,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-social-responsibility","display_name":"corporate social responsibility","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covid-19","display_name":"COVID-19 pandemic","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crisis-management","display_name":"crisis management","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/csr-regulation","display_name":"CSR regulation","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/csr-spending","display_name":"CSR expenditure","score":0.7139999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-social-responsibility-disclosure","display_name":"corporate social responsibility disclosure","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-volunteering","display_name":"corporate volunteering","score":0.5720000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/india","display_name":"India","score":0.3529999852180481}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141261163","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q218600","display_name":"Corporate social responsibility","level":2,"score":0.9035296440124512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777351106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49371","display_name":"Legislation","level":2,"score":0.754056453704834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.62375408411026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776950860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914681","display_name":"Originality","level":3,"score":0.6104112863540649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.5121467113494873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4636785686016083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.4332717955112457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780851881","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1141276","display_name":"Crisis management","level":2,"score":0.4223443269729614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201305675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852998","display_name":"Stakeholder","level":2,"score":0.41829609870910645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.3682590425014496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.36697426438331604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.20553550124168396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.12815216183662415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.10244622826576233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.08841744065284729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/ijoa-03-2022-3206","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijoa-03-2022-3206","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijoa-03-2022-3206","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210206464","display_name":"International journal of organizational analysis","issn_l":"1758-8561","issn":["1758-8561","1934-8835"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-4","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Organizational Analysis","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":101,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1412611761","https://openalex.org/W1566745937","https://openalex.org/W1567601546","https://openalex.org/W1645172214","https://openalex.org/W1882959960","https://openalex.org/W1971354656","https://openalex.org/W1988858007","https://openalex.org/W1992217262","https://openalex.org/W2001315652","https://openalex.org/W2008146102","https://openalex.org/W2039654435","https://openalex.org/W2039864951","https://openalex.org/W2055541284","https://openalex.org/W2055822086","https://openalex.org/W2056749365","https://openalex.org/W2078999914","https://openalex.org/W2100368832","https://openalex.org/W2105326339","https://openalex.org/W2112067417","https://openalex.org/W2113536392","https://openalex.org/W2116947996","https://openalex.org/W2123453159","https://openalex.org/W2123880056","https://openalex.org/W2130904754","https://openalex.org/W2130989233","https://openalex.org/W2143270504","https://openalex.org/W2159562210","https://openalex.org/W2169065866","https://openalex.org/W2221012757","https://openalex.org/W2294110557","https://openalex.org/W2527240847","https://openalex.org/W2580637639","https://openalex.org/W2680541203","https://openalex.org/W2688891755","https://openalex.org/W2797212221","https://openalex.org/W2799884281","https://openalex.org/W2801529788","https://openalex.org/W2894298329","https://openalex.org/W2908764548","https://openalex.org/W2921743370","https://openalex.org/W2923692488","https://openalex.org/W2946213481","https://openalex.org/W2969603844","https://openalex.org/W2971166427","https://openalex.org/W2984208549","https://openalex.org/W2998962657","https://openalex.org/W3008196127","https://openalex.org/W3008491765","https://openalex.org/W3008878051","https://openalex.org/W3014789734","https://openalex.org/W3020637112","https://openalex.org/W3021270455","https://openalex.org/W3022646667","https://openalex.org/W3023817719","https://openalex.org/W3026008031","https://openalex.org/W3027551983","https://openalex.org/W3028352916","https://openalex.org/W3030301594","https://openalex.org/W3030914125","https://openalex.org/W3033668954","https://openalex.org/W3034014139","https://openalex.org/W3035597798","https://openalex.org/W3036230919","https://openalex.org/W3036355691","https://openalex.org/W3038244468","https://openalex.org/W3039602975","https://openalex.org/W3039955472","https://openalex.org/W3041589290","https://openalex.org/W3044166283","https://openalex.org/W3044642633","https://openalex.org/W3045606444","https://openalex.org/W3086659398","https://openalex.org/W3087218996","https://openalex.org/W3103569512","https://openalex.org/W3108364789","https://openalex.org/W3111603032","https://openalex.org/W3114286775","https://openalex.org/W3119188950","https://openalex.org/W3119853349","https://openalex.org/W3120844970","https://openalex.org/W3121917197","https://openalex.org/W3122192716","https://openalex.org/W3127742840","https://openalex.org/W3130372497","https://openalex.org/W3133092594","https://openalex.org/W3137130785","https://openalex.org/W3138120985","https://openalex.org/W3138792585","https://openalex.org/W3144762412","https://openalex.org/W3149529452","https://openalex.org/W3160331593","https://openalex.org/W3160836703","https://openalex.org/W3171467595","https://openalex.org/W3183881555","https://openalex.org/W3187104788","https://openalex.org/W3193325735","https://openalex.org/W4205172345","https://openalex.org/W4235900391","https://openalex.org/W4236243875","https://openalex.org/W4244829013","https://openalex.org/W4307988340"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4389506995","https://openalex.org/W4200486443","https://openalex.org/W4389144001","https://openalex.org/W3171467595","https://openalex.org/W4225166710","https://openalex.org/W4294814881","https://openalex.org/W3152838805","https://openalex.org/W4317715110","https://openalex.org/W3203660695","https://openalex.org/W4401669611"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"Prior":[1],"research":[2,115,243],"studies":[3,278],"have":[4],"discussed":[5],"the":[6,18,23,54,77,130,133,143,150,158,161,175,187,228,232,236,239,248,252,271],"role":[7],"of":[8,22,30,154,163,231,238,247,254,270,281],"corporate":[9,94,98,182],"social":[10],"responsibility":[11],"(CSR)":[12],"during":[13,63,76],"crisis":[14,31,39,64],"situations":[15],"in":[16,132,152,160,177,259,279],"increasing":[17],"resilience":[19],"and":[20,35,47,61,97,113,123,157,192,221],"sustainability":[21],"companies.":[24],"There":[25],"are":[26],"two":[27],"basic":[28],"models":[29],"management":[32],"\u2013":[33],"reactive":[34,60,83,138,178],"proactive.":[36,209],"When":[37],"a":[38,82,85,106,262],"occurs,":[40],"suddenly":[41],"firms":[42],"tend":[43],"to":[44,52,72,84,139,168,170,172,179,203,213,226,250],"act":[45],"reactively":[46],"progressively":[48],"take":[49],"proactive":[50,62,86,141,180],"steps":[51],"manage":[53,204],"crisis.":[55,283],"CSR":[56,75,92,95,134,155,164,181,191,195,210,258],"can":[57],"also":[58],"be":[59,214],"situations.":[65],"Against":[66],"this":[67,69,242],"backdrop,":[68],"paper":[70,104,244],"aims":[71],"explore":[73],"whether":[74],"COVID-19":[78,255],"pandemic":[79,144,256],"moved":[80],"from":[81,136,166],"stance,":[87],"with":[88,217,223,276],"specific":[89],"focus":[90],"on":[91,190,257],"legislation,":[93,156],"response":[96,183],"thinking":[99],"about":[100],"CSR.":[101],"Design/methodology/approach":[102],"This":[103,117,146,199,273],"adopts":[105],"mixed":[107],"methods":[108],"approach,":[109],"using":[110],"both":[111,121],"qualitative":[112],"quantitative":[114],"designs.":[116],"study":[118,200,251,274],"draws":[119],"upon":[120],"primary":[122],"secondary":[124],"data.":[125],"Findings":[126],"The":[127],"results":[128],"highlighted":[129],"change":[131],"approach":[135],"being":[137,140],"as":[142],"progressed.":[145],"was":[147,184],"observed":[148,185],"through":[149,186,267],"increase":[151],"frequency":[153],"shift":[159,176],"intent":[162],"legislation":[165],"\u201cprompting":[167,171],"donate\u201d":[169],"volunteer.\u201d":[173],"Similarly,":[174],"increased":[188],"spending":[189],"improved":[193],"COVID-related":[194],"reporting.":[196],"Practical":[197],"implications":[198],"recommends":[201],"companies":[202],"crises":[205],"by":[206],"becoming":[207],"more":[208],"activities":[211],"need":[212],"closely":[215],"aligned":[216],"national":[218],"developmental":[219],"objectives,":[220],"collaborate":[222],"various":[224],"stakeholders":[225],"achieve":[227],"intended":[229],"outcomes":[230],"activities.":[233],"Originality/value":[234],"To":[235],"best":[237],"authors\u2019":[240],"knowledge,":[241],"is":[245],"one":[246],"few":[249],"impact":[253],"India":[260,265],"at":[261],"time":[263],"when":[264],"went":[266],"three":[268],"waves":[269],"pandemic.":[272],"corroborates":[275],"other":[277],"terms":[280],"managing":[282]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2022-07-12T00:00:00"}
