{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285019461","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/2221728","title":"Deep Learning and Transfer Learning for Malaria Detection","display_name":"Deep Learning and Transfer Learning for Malaria Detection","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285019461","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/2221728","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35814548","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9259269"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2022/2221728","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/2221728","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/2221728","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/cin/2022/2221728.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72372694","display_name":"Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience","issn_l":"1687-5265","issn":["1687-5265","1687-5273"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869","https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation","Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/cin/2022/2221728.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036403528","display_name":"Tayyaba Jameela","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10874241","display_name":"Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad","ror":"https://ror.org/002tchr49","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10874241"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tayyaba Jameela","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science & Engineering, JNTUH College of Engineering, Hyderabad, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science & Engineering, JNTUH College of Engineering, Hyderabad, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10874241"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017611053","display_name":"Kavitha Athota","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0850-3038","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0850-3038"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10874241","display_name":"Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad","ror":"https://ror.org/002tchr49","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10874241"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kavitha Athota","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science & Engineering, JNTUH College of Engineering, Hyderabad, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science & Engineering, JNTUH College of Engineering, Hyderabad, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10874241"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053131470","display_name":"Ninni Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0267-1444","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0267-1444"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104573","display_name":"CMR University","ror":"https://ror.org/015waqy33","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104573","https://openalex.org/I4405282222"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91090688","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Chittagong","ror":"https://ror.org/00w9tx359","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91090688"]}],"countries":["BD","IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ninni Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Chittagong, Chittagong, Bangladesh","Department of Computer Science and engineering, CMR Institute of Technology Hyderabad, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0267-1444","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Chittagong, Chittagong, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91090688"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and engineering, CMR Institute of Technology Hyderabad, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104573"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023607358","display_name":"Vinit Kumar Gunjan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3222-4186","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3222-4186"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104573","display_name":"CMR University","ror":"https://ror.org/015waqy33","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104573","https://openalex.org/I4405282222"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vinit Kumar Gunjan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and engineering, CMR Institute of Technology Hyderabad, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3222-4186","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and engineering, CMR Institute of Technology Hyderabad, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104573"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050758640","display_name":"Sayan Kahali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8451-1531","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8451-1531"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204465549","display_name":"Washington University in St. Louis","ror":"https://ror.org/01yc7t268","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sayan Kahali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiology, Washington University, Saint Louis, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiology, Washington University, Saint Louis, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5053131470"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104573","https://openalex.org/I91090688"],"apc_list":{"value":2550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2550},"apc_paid":{"value":2550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2550},"fwci":4.6561,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":70,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9656636,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"2022","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"14"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12874","display_name":"Digital Imaging for Blood Diseases","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12874","display_name":"Digital Imaging for Blood Diseases","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12859","display_name":"Cell Image Analysis Techniques","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1304","display_name":"Biophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13114","display_name":"Image Processing Techniques and Applications","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malaria-diagnosis","display_name":"malaria diagnosis","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-smear-microscopy","display_name":"blood smear microscopy","score":0.546999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-networks","display_name":"convolutional neural networks","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transfer-learning","display_name":"transfer learning","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fine-tuning","display_name":"fine-tuning","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vgg19","display_name":"VGG19","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resnet","display_name":"ResNet","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automated-diagnosis","display_name":"automated diagnosis","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plasmodium","display_name":"Plasmodium","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/erythrocytes","display_name":"erythrocytes","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-classification","display_name":"image classification","score":0.49799999594688416}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150899416","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1820378","display_name":"Transfer of learning","level":2,"score":0.7876126766204834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7635008096694946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778048844","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12156","display_name":"Malaria","level":2,"score":0.7554765343666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.7256543636322021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6941159963607788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.6774793863296509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775867548","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897162","display_name":"Parasitemia","level":4,"score":0.6682460308074951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017819844","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q886475","display_name":"Blood smear","level":3,"score":0.5913114547729492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.5352742075920105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.5021648406982422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4704139530658722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.43278968334198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.39249053597450256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.3191015124320984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.21107199788093567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.16427135467529297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778371730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q311383","display_name":"Plasmodium falciparum","level":3,"score":0.16190338134765625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000077321","descriptor_name":"Deep Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001331","descriptor_name":"Automation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008288","descriptor_name":"Malaria","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2022/2221728","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/2221728","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/2221728","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/cin/2022/2221728.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72372694","display_name":"Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience","issn_l":"1687-5265","issn":["1687-5265","1687-5273"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869","https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation","Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9259269","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9259269","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Comput Intell Neurosci","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:35814548","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35814548","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computational intelligence and neuroscience","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2022/2221728","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/2221728","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/2221728","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/cin/2022/2221728.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72372694","display_name":"Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience","issn_l":"1687-5265","issn":["1687-5265","1687-5273"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869","https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation","Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9391000270843506}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4285019461.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4285019461.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1569480424","https://openalex.org/W1686810756","https://openalex.org/W1849277567","https://openalex.org/W2002987873","https://openalex.org/W2097117768","https://openalex.org/W2112796928","https://openalex.org/W2462030629","https://openalex.org/W2560540564","https://openalex.org/W2576442780","https://openalex.org/W2606416966","https://openalex.org/W2617959447","https://openalex.org/W2624342325","https://openalex.org/W2731899572","https://openalex.org/W2738208268","https://openalex.org/W2787065855","https://openalex.org/W2789876780","https://openalex.org/W2805092768","https://openalex.org/W2806699389","https://openalex.org/W2889266495","https://openalex.org/W2939354476","https://openalex.org/W2949497754","https://openalex.org/W2964292596","https://openalex.org/W2964795415","https://openalex.org/W2968320133","https://openalex.org/W2969590833","https://openalex.org/W2984413259","https://openalex.org/W2990542823","https://openalex.org/W2996016368","https://openalex.org/W3005223006","https://openalex.org/W3006436762","https://openalex.org/W3020876482","https://openalex.org/W3082673362","https://openalex.org/W3091779627","https://openalex.org/W3092387565","https://openalex.org/W3109770947","https://openalex.org/W3173212177","https://openalex.org/W3185202723","https://openalex.org/W3185985737","https://openalex.org/W4248865199"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7217776055","https://openalex.org/W7217550335","https://openalex.org/W4411098749","https://openalex.org/W4385933888","https://openalex.org/W4388660159","https://openalex.org/W3203015040","https://openalex.org/W4402593283","https://openalex.org/W3027051205","https://openalex.org/W4310290218","https://openalex.org/W4401018358"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Infectious":[0],"disease":[1,7],"malaria":[2],"is":[3,40,65,73,86,138],"a":[4,26,29,67],"devastating":[5],"infectious":[6],"that":[8,75,210],"claims":[9],"the":[10,35,37,44,54,76,90,93,100,106,141,167,180,193,201,206],"lives":[11],"of":[12,21,28,83,92,144,157,185],"more":[13],"than":[14],"500,000":[15],"people":[16],"worldwide":[17],"every":[18],"year.":[19],"Most":[20],"these":[22],"deaths":[23],"occur":[24],"as":[25,117],"result":[27],"delayed":[30],"or":[31],"incorrect":[32],"diagnosis.":[33],"At":[34],"moment,":[36],"manual":[38],"microscope":[39],"considered":[41],"to":[42,60,87,98,123,132,153],"be":[43,79,154],"most":[45],"effective":[46],"equipment":[47],"for":[48,89,102],"diagnosing":[49],"malaria.":[50],"It":[51],"is,":[52],"on":[53,140,179],"other":[55,113],"hand,":[56],"time-consuming":[57],"and":[58,112,147,159,164,173,188,192,208],"prone":[59],"human":[61,103],"error.":[62],"Because":[63],"it":[64,72],"such":[66,116],"serious":[68],"global":[69],"health":[70],"issue,":[71],"important":[74],"evaluation":[77],"process":[78,95],"automated.":[80],"The":[81,136,183,197],"objective":[82],"this":[84],"article":[85],"advocate":[88],"automation":[91],"diagnosis":[94],"in":[96,105,126,130],"order":[97,131],"eliminate":[99],"need":[101],"intervention":[104],"process.":[107],"Convolutional":[108],"neural":[109],"networks":[110],"(CNNs)":[111],"deep-learning":[114],"technologies,":[115],"image":[118],"processing,":[119],"are":[120,150,162,176,190,195],"being":[121],"utilized":[122],"evaluate":[124],"parasitemia":[125],"microscopic":[127],"blood":[128],"slides":[129],"enhance":[133],"diagnostic":[134],"accuracy.":[135],"approach":[137],"based":[139],"intensity":[142],"characteristics":[143],"Plasmodium":[145],"parasites":[146],"erythrocytes,":[148],"which":[149,175],"both":[151],"known":[152],"variable.":[155],"Images":[156],"infected":[158],"noninfected":[160],"erythrocytes":[161],"gathered":[163],"fed":[165],"into":[166],"CNN":[168],"models":[169],"ResNet50,":[170],"ResNet34,":[171],"VGG-16,":[172],"VGG-19,":[174],"all":[177],"trained":[178],"same":[181],"dataset.":[182],"techniques":[184],"transfer":[186],"learning":[187],"fine-tuning":[189],"employed,":[191],"outcomes":[194],"contrasted.":[196],"VGG-19":[198],"model":[199],"obtained":[200],"best":[202],"overall":[203],"performance":[204],"given":[205],"parameters":[207],"dataset":[209],"were":[211],"evaluated.":[212]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2022-07-12T00:00:00"}