{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285010604","doi":"https://doi.org/10.30819/cmse.6-1.04","title":"Analysis of ICT Implementation in Teaching and Learning using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP): A Comparison of Rural and Urban Areas in Kedah","display_name":"Analysis of ICT Implementation in Teaching and Learning using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP): A Comparison of Rural and Urban Areas in Kedah","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285010604","doi":"https://doi.org/10.30819/cmse.6-1.04"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.30819/cmse.6-1.04","doi":"https://doi.org/10.30819/cmse.6-1.04","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.30819/cmse.6-1.04","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202484","display_name":"Cultural Management Science and Education","issn_l":"2512-6962","issn":["2512-6962"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["erih-plus","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cultural Management: Science and Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068910795","display_name":"Siew Chin Teoh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Siew Chin Teoh","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049729410","display_name":"Chee Keong Ch\u2019ng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5828-1130","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5828-1130"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chee Keong Ch\u2019ng","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009406549","display_name":"Nerda Zura Zaibidi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7312-144X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7312-144X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nerda Zura Zaibidi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8691,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86011713,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"1","first_page":"55","last_page":"69"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13412","display_name":"Education and Technology Integration","score":0.44429999589920044,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13412","display_name":"Education and Technology Integration","score":0.44429999589920044,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12395","display_name":"Educational Innovations and Technology","score":0.3474000096321106,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14103","display_name":"Educational Management and Quality","score":0.1388999968767166,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ict-integration-in-education","display_name":"ICT integration in education","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/barriers-to-ict-adoption","display_name":"barriers to ICT adoption","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secondary-schools","display_name":"secondary schools","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-rural-differences","display_name":"urban-rural differences","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/e-learning","display_name":"online learning","score":0.42800000309944153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-workload","display_name":"teacher workload","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-connectivity","display_name":"network connectivity","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technical-support","display_name":"technical support","score":0.5220000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-confidence","display_name":"teacher confidence","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kedah","display_name":"Kedah","score":0.9509999752044678}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67363961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5268834","display_name":"Information and Communications Technology","level":2,"score":0.8084516525268555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87345402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485202","display_name":"Analytic hierarchy process","level":2,"score":0.7686254978179932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778476105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628539","display_name":"Workload","level":2,"score":0.6135027408599854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189430467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293293","display_name":"Ranking (information retrieval)","level":2,"score":0.5807384848594666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.5400465726852417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4560932219028473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521751864","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729207","display_name":"Christian ministry","level":2,"score":0.4449446499347687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129047720","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175185","display_name":"Rural area","level":2,"score":0.4323245882987976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31170391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188619","display_name":"Hierarchy","level":2,"score":0.42138928174972534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.37378475069999695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3644624948501587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.34102678298950195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.32024288177490234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.29190194606781006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2331850230693817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.15547797083854675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0929294228553772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.08317747712135315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.30819/cmse.6-1.04","doi":"https://doi.org/10.30819/cmse.6-1.04","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.30819/cmse.6-1.04","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202484","display_name":"Cultural Management Science and Education","issn_l":"2512-6962","issn":["2512-6962"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["erih-plus","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cultural Management: Science and Education","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.975600004196167,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"},{"score":0.7207000255584717,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6980592316","https://openalex.org/W2899573559","https://openalex.org/W2742455346","https://openalex.org/W1024878849","https://openalex.org/W4284899495","https://openalex.org/W7217605291","https://openalex.org/W3124265952","https://openalex.org/W7160654771","https://openalex.org/W3030774466","https://openalex.org/W4411499851"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Nowadays,":[0],"digital":[1,62],"technology":[2,51],"has":[3,14,40,95,230],"been":[4,98,174],"increasingly":[5],"ubiquitous,":[6],"particularly":[7],"in":[8,93,101,123,179,212,215,235],"teaching":[9,13,76,94],"pedagogy.":[10],"Digital":[11],"technology-based":[12],"the":[15,20,36,45,115,119,130,145,183,203,209,219,231,243],"potential":[16],"to":[17,88,111,143,181,218],"significantly":[18],"increase":[19],"students\u2019":[21],"learning":[22,63,78],"outcomes":[23],"as":[24,26,56,58],"well":[25,57],"their":[27],"critical":[28],"thinking":[29],"and":[30,43,49,65,77,82,113,125,153,194,197],"problem-solving":[31],"skills.":[32],"As":[33],"a":[34,226],"result,":[35],"Ministry":[37,68],"of":[38,47,69,107,121,192,199,228,242],"Education":[39,70],"initiated,":[41],"supported,":[42],"promoted":[44],"incorporation":[46],"information":[48],"communications":[50],"(ICT)":[52],"into":[53,75],"educational":[54,84],"policy,":[55],"infusing":[59],"classrooms":[60],"with":[61],"tools":[64],"resources.":[66],"The":[67,105,156,169,189],"believes":[71],"that":[72,117,159,207],"implementing":[73],"ICT":[74,91,122,210],"processes":[79],"could":[80],"assist":[81],"improve":[83],"standards.":[85],"However,":[86],"due":[87],"some":[89],"barriers,":[90],"integration":[92],"not":[96],"yet":[97],"effectively":[99],"adopted":[100],"Malaysia\u2019s":[102],"secondary":[103,127,213],"schools.":[104],"aim":[106],"this":[108,236],"study":[109],"was":[110],"analyze":[112],"rank":[114],"factors":[116,149,166,206],"impede":[118,208],"implementation":[120],"urban":[124,152],"rural":[126,154],"schools":[128,214],"using":[129],"analytic":[131],"hierarchy":[132],"process":[133],"(AHP)":[134],"approach.":[135],"A":[136],"t-test":[137],"analysis":[138],"is":[139,161],"also":[140],"carried":[141],"out":[142],"determine":[144,182],"significant":[146,163],"difference":[147,164],"between":[148,165],"from":[150,167],"both":[151],"areas.":[155,168],"finding":[157],"shows":[158],"there":[160],"no":[162],"new":[170,184,220],"mean":[171,221],"values":[172,222],"have":[173],"computed":[175],"for":[176,186,239],"each":[177,187],"factor":[178,234],"order":[180],"ranking":[185],"factor.":[188],"workload,":[190],"lack":[191,198,227],"accessibility":[193],"network":[195],"connection,":[196],"support":[200],"assistance":[201],"are":[202],"top":[204],"three":[205],"adoption":[211],"Kedah":[216],"according":[217],"obtained.":[223],"In":[224],"contrast,":[225],"confidence":[229],"least":[232],"impact":[233],"issue,":[237],"accounting":[238],"only":[240],"3.5%":[241],"total.":[244]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2022-07-12T00:00:00"}