{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4283828906","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40494-022-00698-2","title":"Prestige markers in art: subtle stratagems in material selection for fifteenth-century stained-glass windows","display_name":"Prestige markers in art: subtle stratagems in material selection for fifteenth-century stained-glass windows","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4283828906","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40494-022-00698-2"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40494-022-00698-2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40494-022-00698-2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40494-022-00698-2","pdf_url":"https://heritagesciencejournal.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s40494-022-00698-2","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736968195","display_name":"Heritage Science","issn_l":"2050-7445","issn":["2050-7445"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","poland-140","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Heritage Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://heritagesciencejournal.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s40494-022-00698-2","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014680389","display_name":"Mathilde Patin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1423-5500","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1423-5500"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13469542","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","ror":"https://ror.org/006e5kg04","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mathilde Patin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Physics and Photonics, Brussels Photonics (B-PHOT), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium","Department of Applied Physics and Photonics, Brussels Photonics (B-PHOT), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050, Brussels, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1423-5500","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Physics and Photonics, Brussels Photonics (B-PHOT), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Physics and Photonics, Brussels Photonics (B-PHOT), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050, Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019362745","display_name":"Karin Nys","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6032-9439","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6032-9439"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13469542","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","ror":"https://ror.org/006e5kg04","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karin Nys","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Art Sciences and Archaeology, MARI Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium","Department of Art Sciences and Archaeology, MARI Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050, Brussels, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Art Sciences and Archaeology, MARI Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Art Sciences and Archaeology, MARI Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050, Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067643219","display_name":"Hugo Thienpont A","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0483-0960","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0483-0960"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13469542","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","ror":"https://ror.org/006e5kg04","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hugo Thienpont","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Physics and Photonics, Brussels Photonics (B-PHOT), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium","Department of Applied Physics and Photonics, Brussels Photonics (B-PHOT), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050, Brussels, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Physics and Photonics, Brussels Photonics (B-PHOT), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Physics and Photonics, Brussels Photonics (B-PHOT), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050, Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046684665","display_name":"Wendy Meulebroeck","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2111-0589","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2111-0589"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13469542","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","ror":"https://ror.org/006e5kg04","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wendy Meulebroeck","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Physics and Photonics, Brussels Photonics (B-PHOT), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium","Department of Applied Physics and Photonics, Brussels Photonics (B-PHOT), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050, Brussels, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Physics and Photonics, Brussels Photonics (B-PHOT), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Physics and Photonics, Brussels Photonics (B-PHOT), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050, Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014680389"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"],"apc_list":{"value":1690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1690},"apc_paid":{"value":1690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1690},"fwci":12.4027,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9800247,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11212","display_name":"Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11212","display_name":"Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14388","display_name":"Medieval European History and Architecture","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14191","display_name":"Historical Art and Architecture Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1206","display_name":"Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stained-glass-windows","display_name":"stained glass windows","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/15th-century","display_name":"15th century","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/material-selection","display_name":"material selection","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glass-composition","display_name":"glass composition","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iconography","display_name":"iconography","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-hierarchy","display_name":"religious hierarchy","score":0.6740000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bishops","display_name":"bishops","score":0.48899999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nondestructive-analysis","display_name":"non-destructive analysis","score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/art-and-economics","display_name":"art and economy","score":0.4950000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777847483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1473346","display_name":"Stained glass","level":3,"score":0.8413274884223938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778329345","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q919978","display_name":"Prestige","level":2,"score":0.8200961947441101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.42141789197921753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.3749203085899353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.3645338714122772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.3392895460128784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778751112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q835016","display_name":"Window (computing)","level":2,"score":0.3031565546989441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.13094523549079895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40494-022-00698-2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40494-022-00698-2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40494-022-00698-2","pdf_url":"https://heritagesciencejournal.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s40494-022-00698-2","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736968195","display_name":"Heritage Science","issn_l":"2050-7445","issn":["2050-7445"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","poland-140","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Heritage Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:42d860ef0e6d455fad9da828d4fbad11","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/42d860ef0e6d455fad9da828d4fbad11","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Heritage Science, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-19 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:vubissmart:VUBISSMART:2000:161000","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://biblio.vub.ac.be/vubir/prestige-markers-in-art-subtle-stratagems-in-material-selection-for-fifteenthcentury-stainedglass-windows(28537b3f-ac77-45de-8a2b-291e2edaf815).html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402573","display_name":"VUBIR (Vrije Universiteit Brussel)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I13469542","host_organization_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40494-022-00698-2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40494-022-00698-2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40494-022-00698-2","pdf_url":"https://heritagesciencejournal.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s40494-022-00698-2","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736968195","display_name":"Heritage Science","issn_l":"2050-7445","issn":["2050-7445"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","poland-140","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Heritage Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.6700000166893005,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2671387432","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BR/175/A3/FENESTRA","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321454","funder_display_name":"Belgian Federal Science Policy Office"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4167953788","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"HOA15 - OZRMETH4","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322634","funder_display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4331585970","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"HOA15","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322634","funder_display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7289987420","display_name":"COBECORE-2: Upgrading of archived eco-climatic data from the Kong basin","funder_award_id":"BR/175/A3","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321454","funder_display_name":"Belgian Federal Science Policy Office"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320286","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321454","display_name":"Belgian Federal Science Policy Office","ror":"https://ror.org/01fapfv42"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322308","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322634","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","ror":"https://ror.org/006e5kg04"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323329","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Li\u00e8ge","ror":"https://ror.org/00afp2z80"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324595","display_name":"Universiteit Antwerpen","ror":"https://ror.org/008x57b05"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4283828906.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4283828906.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W29683498","https://openalex.org/W601468097","https://openalex.org/W1550026404","https://openalex.org/W1965473477","https://openalex.org/W1967725669","https://openalex.org/W1999838939","https://openalex.org/W2023608321","https://openalex.org/W2035971161","https://openalex.org/W2037064136","https://openalex.org/W2039221665","https://openalex.org/W2042496624","https://openalex.org/W2058715283","https://openalex.org/W2061807599","https://openalex.org/W2076200085","https://openalex.org/W2087408796","https://openalex.org/W2132256491","https://openalex.org/W2148039454","https://openalex.org/W2210317717","https://openalex.org/W2293071712","https://openalex.org/W2332115981","https://openalex.org/W2346865284","https://openalex.org/W2400428598","https://openalex.org/W2509554739","https://openalex.org/W2510262210","https://openalex.org/W2529078140","https://openalex.org/W2537891681","https://openalex.org/W2593928589","https://openalex.org/W2809698179","https://openalex.org/W2954822619","https://openalex.org/W2969362994","https://openalex.org/W2972869141","https://openalex.org/W3024540233","https://openalex.org/W3080140497","https://openalex.org/W3165382009","https://openalex.org/W3209311573","https://openalex.org/W3216836013","https://openalex.org/W4213210999","https://openalex.org/W4251492968","https://openalex.org/W4255028026","https://openalex.org/W4392065167"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6920859513","https://openalex.org/W1517423509","https://openalex.org/W2030730758","https://openalex.org/W7043318991","https://openalex.org/W2782242170","https://openalex.org/W2166266158","https://openalex.org/W2282344858","https://openalex.org/W2019620516","https://openalex.org/W2001977592","https://openalex.org/W4213210999"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"The":[1,162],"understanding":[2],"of":[3,9,15,51,63,75,78,81,88,117,148,158,164,203,226,243,274],"the":[4,7,13,16,44,49,52,61,73,76,79,85,94,97,100,131,135,139,144,149,154,159,169,201,204,210,218,220,227,241,253,272],"connection":[5],"between":[6,96],"value":[8,14],"an":[10],"image":[11],"and":[12,37,42,99,108,146,152,156,183,186,197,246],"materials":[17,80,98,196,245],"that":[18,168,187,232],"were":[19,40,172],"used":[20,120],"to":[21,59,71,92,104,130,192,249,267,284,295],"make":[22],"it":[23,230],"is":[24,91,127],"limited,":[25],"especially":[26],"for":[27,114,200],"stained-glass":[28,82],"windows.":[29,83],"However,":[30],"such":[31,287],"information":[32],"can":[33,300],"bring-to-light":[34],"how":[35,43],"artistic":[36,106],"economic":[38],"questions":[39],"intertwined":[41],"final":[45],"artwork":[46],"depended":[47],"on":[48,271,289],"ranking":[50],"materials.":[53],"With":[54],"this":[55,89,256],"paper,":[56],"we":[57,258],"aim":[58],"illustrate":[60],"benefit":[62],"combining":[64],"art":[65],"historical":[66],"research":[67,166],"with":[68,206,263],"scientific":[69],"analysis":[70],"retrieve":[72],"selection":[74],"quality":[77,126],"Therefore,":[84],"main":[86],"objective":[87],"paper":[90],"investigate":[93],"link":[95],"iconography":[101],"in":[102,209,224,252,278],"order":[103],"recover":[105],"choices":[107],"highlight":[109],"a":[110,115,122,260,264,269],"possible":[111],"hidden":[112],"symbolism":[113],"set":[116],"window":[118,290],"panels,":[119,228],"as":[121],"first":[123,261],"case-study.":[124],"Glass":[125],"investigated":[128],"according":[129],"following":[132],"parameters:":[133],"(1)":[134],"glass":[136,140,178,182,276,280],"composition,":[137],"(2)":[138],"forming":[141],"technique,":[142],"(3)":[143],"transparency":[145],"hue":[147],"colourless":[150],"glass,":[151,185],"(4)":[153],"rarity":[155],"complexity":[157],"colouring":[160],"technology.":[161],"results":[163],"our":[165],"indicate":[167],"four-studied":[170],"panels":[171,291],"originally":[173],"assembled":[174],"from":[175],"two":[176],"different":[177,275],"compositional":[179],"groups,":[180],"K-rich":[181],"Ca-rich":[184],"specific":[188,244],"attention":[189],"was":[190,222],"paid":[191],"select":[193],"only":[194],"high-quality":[195],"production":[198],"techniques":[199],"representation":[202],"characters":[205],"higher":[207],"positions":[208],"religious":[211],"hierarchy.":[212],"A":[213],"very":[214],"interesting":[215],"aspect":[216],"concerns":[217],"way":[219],"bishop":[221],"rendered":[223],"one":[225],"because":[229],"seems":[231],"he":[233],"actually":[234],"upgraded":[235],"his":[236,250],"own":[237],"prestige":[238],"by":[239],"requesting":[240],"use":[242,273],"more":[247],"attentiveness":[248],"rendering":[251],"panel.":[254],"By":[255],"research,":[257],"proposed":[259],"case-study":[262],"non-destructive":[265],"tool":[266],"bring":[268],"discussion":[270],"qualities":[277],"stained":[279],"window.":[281],"We":[282],"hope":[283],"further":[285],"encourage":[286],"studies":[288],"across":[292],"Western":[293],"Europe":[294],"verify":[296],"if":[297],"similar":[298],"observations":[299],"be":[301],"made.":[302]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2022-07-07T00:00:00"}