{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4283727596","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha50212688","title":"Short-term effect of biochar on the improvement of calcareous soil biological properties and marjoram (Origanum majorana L.) growth under greenhouse conditions in a Mediterranean climate","display_name":"Short-term effect of biochar on the improvement of calcareous soil biological properties and marjoram (Origanum majorana L.) growth under greenhouse conditions in a Mediterranean climate","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-05-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4283727596","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha50212688"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.15835/nbha50212688","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha50212688","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha50212688","pdf_url":"https://www.notulaebotanicae.ro/index.php/nbha/article/download/12688/9391","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117084390","display_name":"Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca","issn_l":"0255-965X","issn":["0255-965X","1842-4309"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319955","host_organization_name":"Academic Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319955","https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academic Press","Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.notulaebotanicae.ro/index.php/nbha/article/download/12688/9391","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039924734","display_name":"\u0130smail Emrah Tavali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0083-194X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0083-194X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197907453","display_name":"Akdeniz University","ror":"https://ror.org/01m59r132","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197907453"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ismail Emrah TAVALI","raw_affiliation_strings":["Akdeniz University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 07070 Antalya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Akdeniz University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 07070 Antalya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197907453"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039924734"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197907453"],"apc_list":{"value":500,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":539},"apc_paid":{"value":500,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":539},"fwci":0.3764,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56410082,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"50","issue":"2","first_page":"12688","last_page":"12688"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10004","display_name":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","score":0.7958999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10004","display_name":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","score":0.7958999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.12070000171661377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12754","display_name":"Plant Growth and Agriculture Techniques","score":0.03999999910593033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biochar","display_name":"biochar","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/origanum-majorana","display_name":"Origanum majorana","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calcareous-soils","display_name":"calcareous soils","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-biological-properties","display_name":"soil biological properties","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-enzyme-activity","display_name":"soil enzyme activity","score":0.7670000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-bacteria","display_name":"soil bacteria","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemical-fertilizers","display_name":"mineral fertilizers","score":0.7760000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volatile-oil-yield","display_name":"volatile oil yield","score":0.7080000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carvacrol","display_name":"carvacrol","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thymol","display_name":"thymol","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicinal-and-aromatic-plants","display_name":"medicinal and aromatic plants","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-amendment","display_name":"soil amendment","score":0.42800000309944153}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56085101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905495","display_name":"Biochar","level":3,"score":0.9651440382003784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.7594141364097595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123552892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17005941","display_name":"Calcareous","level":2,"score":0.732425332069397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780560099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83323","display_name":"Fertilizer","level":2,"score":0.6757857203483582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.454303115606308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.20332971215248108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0829516053199768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.06525540351867676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36759035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176848","display_name":"Pyrolysis","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.15835/nbha50212688","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha50212688","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha50212688","pdf_url":"https://www.notulaebotanicae.ro/index.php/nbha/article/download/12688/9391","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117084390","display_name":"Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca","issn_l":"0255-965X","issn":["0255-965X","1842-4309"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319955","host_organization_name":"Academic Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319955","https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academic Press","Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c468e7af653f48a0bf60782df56afaa4","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c468e7af653f48a0bf60782df56afaa4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, Vol 50, Iss 2 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.15835/nbha50212688","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha50212688","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha50212688","pdf_url":"https://www.notulaebotanicae.ro/index.php/nbha/article/download/12688/9391","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117084390","display_name":"Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca","issn_l":"0255-965X","issn":["0255-965X","1842-4309"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319955","host_organization_name":"Academic Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319955","https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academic Press","Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.8518999814987183,"display_name":"Life on land"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.5666999816894531,"display_name":"Zero hunger"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","score":0.5171999931335449,"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4283727596.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4283727596.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1437951416","https://openalex.org/W1569563805","https://openalex.org/W1967020816","https://openalex.org/W1970442426","https://openalex.org/W1984787867","https://openalex.org/W2006875178","https://openalex.org/W2048429310","https://openalex.org/W2062689653","https://openalex.org/W2066164591","https://openalex.org/W2077203294","https://openalex.org/W2077298142","https://openalex.org/W2077480122","https://openalex.org/W2092887165","https://openalex.org/W2093225031","https://openalex.org/W2122923220","https://openalex.org/W2167884935","https://openalex.org/W2169457697","https://openalex.org/W2248547276","https://openalex.org/W2328715277","https://openalex.org/W2399436885","https://openalex.org/W2436969965","https://openalex.org/W2558371341","https://openalex.org/W2604825933","https://openalex.org/W2773101892","https://openalex.org/W2774394692","https://openalex.org/W2899036901","https://openalex.org/W2902513191","https://openalex.org/W2940024528","https://openalex.org/W2945599683","https://openalex.org/W2948890508","https://openalex.org/W2954177600","https://openalex.org/W2959754132","https://openalex.org/W2964395855","https://openalex.org/W2965833217","https://openalex.org/W2997591431","https://openalex.org/W3008229899","https://openalex.org/W3009298233","https://openalex.org/W3014997532","https://openalex.org/W3021460075","https://openalex.org/W3030400744","https://openalex.org/W3031332900","https://openalex.org/W3035113807","https://openalex.org/W3110816410","https://openalex.org/W3113668761","https://openalex.org/W3137422510","https://openalex.org/W3138130411","https://openalex.org/W3157032158","https://openalex.org/W3174132955","https://openalex.org/W3176592997","https://openalex.org/W3198209181","https://openalex.org/W3199931955","https://openalex.org/W3209012306","https://openalex.org/W3210818385","https://openalex.org/W4206594247","https://openalex.org/W4206719183","https://openalex.org/W4210566497","https://openalex.org/W4236380456","https://openalex.org/W4255044171","https://openalex.org/W4255092611"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7029052461","https://openalex.org/W2986157619","https://openalex.org/W2279167787","https://openalex.org/W3089127687","https://openalex.org/W4413220630","https://openalex.org/W2883866128","https://openalex.org/W2382888326","https://openalex.org/W3195583957","https://openalex.org/W4409770543","https://openalex.org/W4391447569"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,49],"the":[1,13,17,29,34,124,127,130,134,141,145,160,173,177,185,189,193,196,204,207,214,220,229,235,240,247],"cultivation":[2,64],"of":[3,16,126,133,144,162,172,201,206,222,231,242],"medicinal":[4],"and":[5,19,65,140,150,164,198,239,244],"aromatic":[6,62],"plants":[7,22],"may":[8],"be":[9],"possible":[10],"to":[11,20,26,67,219],"improve":[12],"biological":[14,131],"properties":[15,24,132,143],"soil":[18,68,135,174],"grow":[21],"with":[23,195,209],"close":[25],"those":[27],"in":[28,46,217,246],"natural":[30],"environment":[31],"by":[32,40],"using":[33],"valuable":[35],"organic":[36],"matter":[37],"resources":[38],"obtained":[39],"special":[41],"methods":[42],"such":[43],"as":[44,58,69],"biochar":[45,54,102,110,118,178,208,232],"an":[47],"economical.":[48],"this":[50],"study,":[51],"oak":[52],"wood":[53],"(OBC)":[55],"was":[56,157,182,203,226],"used":[57],"fertilizing":[59],"material":[60],"for":[61],"marjoram":[63,137,202],"applied":[66],"follows:":[70],"0":[71,91],"t":[72,77,82,87,92,100,108,116],"ha-1":[73,78,83,88,93,101,109,117],"OBC-control":[74],"(OBC-0),":[75],"20":[76,99],"OBC":[79,84,89,94],"(OBC-2),":[80],"40":[81,107],"(OBC-4),":[85],"60":[86,115],"(OBC-6),":[90],"+":[95,103,111,119],"chemical":[96,104,112,120,210,223],"fertilizer":[97,105,113,121,211],"(OBC-0+CF),":[98],"(OBC-2+CF),":[106],"(OBC-4+CF),":[114],"(OBC-6+CF).":[122],"Afterwards,":[123],"effects":[125],"applications":[128,179],"on":[129],"where":[136],"is":[138],"grown":[139],"physical":[142],"plant,":[146],"volatile":[147,236],"oil":[148,151,237],"yield":[149,192],"components":[152],"were":[153],"investigated.":[154],"Accordingly,":[155],"it":[156,225],"determined":[158,183,227],"that":[159,184,187,228],"number":[161],"bacteria":[163],"enzyme":[165],"activities":[166],"(dehydrogenase,":[167],"urease,":[168],"alkaline":[169],"phosphatase,":[170],"\u03b2-glycosidase)":[171],"reached":[175],"\u200b\u200bwith":[176],"alone.":[180],"It":[181],"application":[186,205,230],"increased":[188,234],"green":[190],"herb":[191],"most":[194],"fresh":[197],"dry":[199],"weight":[200],"added.":[212],"On":[213],"other":[215],"hand,":[216],"contrast":[218],"addition":[221],"fertilizers,":[224],"alone":[233],"rate":[238],"amount":[241],"carvacrol":[243],"thymol":[245],"plant.":[248]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-08T09:06:37.294493","created_date":"2022-07-01T00:00:00"}