{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4283689019","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22363/2687-0088-31187","title":"Word-formation complexity: a learner corpus-based study","display_name":"Word-formation complexity: a learner corpus-based study","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4283689019","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22363/2687-0088-31187"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.22363/2687-0088-31187","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22363/2687-0088-31187","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22363/2687-0088-31187","pdf_url":"https://journals.rudn.ru/linguistics/article/download/31334/20819","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210239606","display_name":"Russian Journal of Linguistics","issn_l":"2312-9182","issn":["2312-9182","2312-9212","2686-8024","2687-0088"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312633","host_organization_name":"Peoples' Friendship University of Russia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312633"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Peoples' Friendship University of Russia"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Russian Journal of Linguistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://journals.rudn.ru/linguistics/article/download/31334/20819","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009092179","display_name":"Olga Lyashevskaya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8374-423X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8374-423X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118501908","display_name":"National Research University Higher School of Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/055f7t516","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118501908"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1313323035","display_name":"Russian Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qrfxd25","country_code":"RU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114361","display_name":"V.V. Vinogradov Russian Language Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/020e8vq13","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210114361","https://openalex.org/I4210120960"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Olga Nikolaevna Lyashevskaya","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research University Higher School of Economics; Vinogradov Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences","National Research University Higher School of Economics","Vinogradov Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8374-423X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research University Higher School of Economics; Vinogradov Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118501908","https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210114361"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research University Higher School of Economics","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118501908"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vinogradov Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210114361"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020100814","display_name":"Julia Vyacheslavovna Pyzhak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3439-9788","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3439-9788"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118501908","display_name":"National Research University Higher School of Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/055f7t516","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118501908"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julia Vyacheslavovna Pyzhak","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research University Higher School of Economics"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3439-9788","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research University Higher School of Economics","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118501908"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083938142","display_name":"Olga Vinogradova","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5928-1482","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5928-1482"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118501908","display_name":"National Research University Higher School of Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/055f7t516","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118501908"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Olga Il'inichna Vinogradova","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research University Higher School of Economics"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5928-1482","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research University Higher School of Economics","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118501908"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.996,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75688375,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"2","first_page":"471","last_page":"492"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11587","display_name":"Second Language Acquisition and Learning","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11587","display_name":"Second Language Acquisition and Learning","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.010900000110268593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10366","display_name":"Discourse Analysis in Language Studies","score":0.0015999999595806003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word-formation","display_name":"word formation","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/derivational-complexity","display_name":"derivational complexity","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/writing-accuracy","display_name":"writing accuracy","score":0.5860000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/suffixes","display_name":"suffixes","score":0.5899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-register","display_name":"academic register","score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task-type","display_name":"task type","score":0.6769999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/native-language-background","display_name":"native language background","score":0.7580000162124634}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6839845776557922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.6103572845458984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.5809797048568726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90805587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10944557","display_name":"Word (group theory)","level":2,"score":0.563883900642395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.5565546751022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5326340198516846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31170391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188619","display_name":"Hierarchy","level":2,"score":0.530242919921875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779235478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q286576","display_name":"Register (sociolinguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5062479376792908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194926167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6554066","display_name":"Linguistic sequence complexity","level":2,"score":0.480564147233963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142853389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744778","display_name":"Association (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4224315881729126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2885093688964844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.22363/2687-0088-31187","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22363/2687-0088-31187","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22363/2687-0088-31187","pdf_url":"https://journals.rudn.ru/linguistics/article/download/31334/20819","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210239606","display_name":"Russian Journal of Linguistics","issn_l":"2312-9182","issn":["2312-9182","2312-9212","2686-8024","2687-0088"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312633","host_organization_name":"Peoples' Friendship University of Russia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312633"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Peoples' Friendship University of Russia"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Russian Journal of Linguistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/word-formation-complexity-a-learner-corpus-based-study","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/word-formation-complexity-a-learner-corpus-based-study","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401404","display_name":"CyberLeninK (CyberLeninka)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:eeb077938a514f689987522e7140470b","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/eeb077938a514f689987522e7140470b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Russian Journal of Linguistics, Vol 26, Iss 2, Pp 471-492 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.22363/2687-0088-31187","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22363/2687-0088-31187","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22363/2687-0088-31187","pdf_url":"https://journals.rudn.ru/linguistics/article/download/31334/20819","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210239606","display_name":"Russian Journal of Linguistics","issn_l":"2312-9182","issn":["2312-9182","2312-9212","2686-8024","2687-0088"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312633","host_organization_name":"Peoples' Friendship University of Russia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312633"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Peoples' Friendship University of Russia"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Russian Journal of Linguistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6164000034332275,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","display_name":"National Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/05s0g1g46"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324261","display_name":"National Research University Higher School of Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/055f7t516"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4283689019.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4283689019.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W646660152","https://openalex.org/W649657092","https://openalex.org/W1505162541","https://openalex.org/W1521440848","https://openalex.org/W1547963959","https://openalex.org/W1940617988","https://openalex.org/W1994736582","https://openalex.org/W2047957794","https://openalex.org/W2052871611","https://openalex.org/W2061898206","https://openalex.org/W2093585241","https://openalex.org/W2111488120","https://openalex.org/W2120712225","https://openalex.org/W2127746072","https://openalex.org/W2150211816","https://openalex.org/W2169742904","https://openalex.org/W2460589410","https://openalex.org/W2462956076","https://openalex.org/W2482337427","https://openalex.org/W2485777128","https://openalex.org/W2525092551","https://openalex.org/W2526517594","https://openalex.org/W2591348364","https://openalex.org/W2603636223","https://openalex.org/W2605563124","https://openalex.org/W2809876535","https://openalex.org/W2911562226","https://openalex.org/W3006224918","https://openalex.org/W3108072486","https://openalex.org/W3109527850","https://openalex.org/W3119023680","https://openalex.org/W3137678113","https://openalex.org/W3159113775","https://openalex.org/W4200130663","https://openalex.org/W4210464465","https://openalex.org/W4244461024","https://openalex.org/W6608695994"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4309472368","https://openalex.org/W2770857299","https://openalex.org/W6998431766","https://openalex.org/W3011983594","https://openalex.org/W1901699166","https://openalex.org/W7063849837","https://openalex.org/W3165526266","https://openalex.org/W3005104690","https://openalex.org/W2142876807","https://openalex.org/W2949359434"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"explores":[2],"the":[3,14,34,60,63,86,99,103,111,115,121,133,143,151,163,173,183,188,237],"word-formation":[4,148],"dimension":[5],"of":[6,49,62,66,88,105,123,145,153,160,175,185,190,198],"learner":[7],"text":[8,52],"complexity":[9,37,83,100,120,136],"which":[10],"indicates":[11],"how":[12],"skilful":[13],"non-native":[15],"speakers":[16],"are":[17],"in":[18,41,91,110,155,162,168,217],"using":[19],"more":[20,146,218],"and":[21,25,38,54,93,96,102,137,193,196],"less":[22,229],"complex":[23],"-":[24,27],"varied":[26],"derivational":[28,82,177],"constructions.":[29],"In":[30,171],"order":[31],"to":[32,80,131,240],"analyse":[33],"association":[35,134],"between":[36,135],"writing":[39,199],"accuracy":[40,167],"word":[42,106],"formation":[43,107],"as":[44,46],"well":[45],"interactive":[47],"effects":[48],"task":[50,192],"type,":[51],"register,":[53],"native":[55],"language":[56],"background,":[57],"we":[58,127],"examine":[59,132],"materials":[61],"REALEC":[64],"corpus":[65],"English":[67],"essays":[68,221],"written":[69],"by":[70],"university":[71],"students":[72],"with":[73,114,118,182,223,232],"Russian":[74],"L1.":[75],"We":[76,139],"present":[77],"an":[78,224],"approach":[79],"measure":[81],"based":[84],"on":[85],"classification":[87],"suffixes":[89,149,161],"offered":[90],"Bauer":[92],"Nation":[94],"(1993)":[95],"then":[97],"compare":[98],"results":[101],"number":[104,122,152,184],"errors":[108,124,154],"annotated":[109],"texts.":[112,156],"Starting":[113],"hypothesis":[116,206,238],"that":[117,142],"increasing":[119],"will":[125],"decrease,":[126],"apply":[128],"statistical":[129],"analysis":[130],"accuracy.":[138],"found,":[140],"first,":[141],"use":[144,174],"advanced":[147,213],"affects":[150],"Second,":[157],"different":[158,169],"levels":[159],"hierarchy":[164],"affect":[165],"derivation":[166],"ways.":[170],"particular,":[172],"irregular":[176],"models":[178,215],"is":[179],"positively":[180],"associated":[181,222],"errors.":[186],"Third,":[187],"type":[189],"examination":[191],"expected":[194],"format":[195],"register":[197,235],"should":[200],"be":[201,241],"taken":[202],"into":[203],"consideration.":[204],"The":[205],"holds":[207],"true":[208],"for":[209,228],"regular":[210],"but":[211],"infrequent":[212],"suffixal":[214],"used":[216],"formal":[219,230],"descriptive":[220],"academic":[225,234],"register.":[226],"However,":[227],"texts":[231],"lower":[233],"requirements,":[236],"needs":[239],"amended.":[242]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2022-06-30T00:00:00"}