{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4283593477","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02691728.2022.2086086","title":"Blockchain Imaginaries and Their Metaphors: Organising Principles in Decentralised Digital Technologies","display_name":"Blockchain Imaginaries and Their Metaphors: Organising Principles in Decentralised Digital Technologies","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4283593477","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02691728.2022.2086086"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/02691728.2022.2086086","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02691728.2022.2086086","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02691728.2022.2086086","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02691728.2022.2086086?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S113020877","display_name":"Social Epistemology","issn_l":"0269-1728","issn":["0269-1728","1464-5297"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social Epistemology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02691728.2022.2086086?needAccess=true","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000681238","display_name":"Pedro Jacobetty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0018-4749","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0018-4749"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pedro Jacobetty","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sociology, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0018-4749","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sociology, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037969407","display_name":"Kate Orton\u2010Johnson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3121-5584","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3121-5584"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kate Orton-Johnson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sociology, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3121-5584","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sociology, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000681238"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8957,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8648666,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"37","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"14"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13308","display_name":"Cybernetics and Technology in Society","score":0.004900000058114529,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11024","display_name":"Information Systems Theories and Implementation","score":0.0017999999690800905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"blockchain","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-imaginary","display_name":"imaginary","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaphor","display_name":"metaphor","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bitcoin","display_name":"Bitcoin","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethereum","display_name":"Ethereum","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proof-of-work","display_name":"proof-of-work","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decentralization-distributed-systems","display_name":"decentralization (distributed systems)","score":0.6179999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consensus-algorithms","display_name":"consensus algorithms","score":0.5950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-allocation","display_name":"resource allocation","score":0.5540000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trust","display_name":"trust","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/money","display_name":"money","score":0.531000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"power","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/truth","display_name":"truth","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-organization","display_name":"economic organization","score":0.6589999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-organization","display_name":"political organization","score":0.953000009059906}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.6881899833679199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134141054","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q965415","display_name":"Performative utterance","level":2,"score":0.5781351327896118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776327626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3627138","display_name":"Performativity","level":2,"score":0.5475562214851379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.5456488728523254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.5288159847259521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780233690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535347","display_name":"Transparency (behavior)","level":2,"score":0.5010919570922852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75949130","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848010","display_name":"Database transaction","level":2,"score":0.4659012258052826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109747225","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815758","display_name":"Scarcity","level":2,"score":0.41705307364463806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.38868284225463867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2747848629951477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.27385345101356506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2585906386375427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.19917118549346924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.14179691672325134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.09810155630111694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/02691728.2022.2086086","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02691728.2022.2086086","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02691728.2022.2086086","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02691728.2022.2086086?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S113020877","display_name":"Social Epistemology","issn_l":"0269-1728","issn":["0269-1728","1464-5297"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social Epistemology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.ed.ac.uk:openaire/20fbf25a-fd71-4ad7-bbc9-c1ff981b4bca","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/20fbf25a-fd71-4ad7-bbc9-c1ff981b4bca","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400321","display_name":"Edinburgh Research Explorer (University of Edinburgh)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","host_organization_name":"University of Edinburgh","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Jacobetty, P & Orton-Johnson, K 2022, 'Blockchain imaginaries and their metaphors : Organising principles in decentralised digital technologies', Social Epistemology. https://doi.org/10.1080/02691728.2022.2086086","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/02691728.2022.2086086","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02691728.2022.2086086","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02691728.2022.2086086","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02691728.2022.2086086?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S113020877","display_name":"Social Epistemology","issn_l":"0269-1728","issn":["0269-1728","1464-5297"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social Epistemology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4283593477.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4283593477.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W266142698","https://openalex.org/W1671282232","https://openalex.org/W1971670344","https://openalex.org/W1993138971","https://openalex.org/W2031618446","https://openalex.org/W2052417512","https://openalex.org/W2081182145","https://openalex.org/W2104476183","https://openalex.org/W2124577854","https://openalex.org/W2140463603","https://openalex.org/W2174769915","https://openalex.org/W2251410821","https://openalex.org/W2290651551","https://openalex.org/W2483603606","https://openalex.org/W2486712600","https://openalex.org/W2506375646","https://openalex.org/W2545981505","https://openalex.org/W2565274459","https://openalex.org/W2790046045","https://openalex.org/W2840878813","https://openalex.org/W2947034105","https://openalex.org/W2961637393","https://openalex.org/W2990458026","https://openalex.org/W3044436798","https://openalex.org/W4231324629","https://openalex.org/W4234309508"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4365151821","https://openalex.org/W2968904775","https://openalex.org/W7028977165","https://openalex.org/W7045579795","https://openalex.org/W6912323133","https://openalex.org/W2762200417","https://openalex.org/W3122845432","https://openalex.org/W3200739053","https://openalex.org/W7017449980","https://openalex.org/W3008783510"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Heralded":[0],"as":[1,70,140],"revolutionary":[2],"in":[3],"their":[4],"potential":[5],"to":[6,91,100,109],"improve":[7],"efficiency,":[8],"transparency,":[9],"and":[10,34,42,64,76,82,103,126,136,146,172,188],"sustainability,":[11],"blockchain":[12,32,60,69,123],"technologies":[13,139],"promise":[14],"new":[15,141],"forms":[16,142],"of":[17,73,119,133,143],"large-scale":[18],"coordination":[19],"between":[20],"actors":[21],"that":[22,48,58,121],"do":[23],"not":[24,151],"necessarily":[25],"trust":[26],"each":[27],"other.":[28],"This":[29],"paper":[30],"examines":[31],"imaginaries":[33,114],"associated":[35],"metaphors.":[36],"Our":[37],"analysis":[38],"focuses":[39],"on":[40,85,116],"bitcoin":[41],"ethereum,":[43],"today\u2019s":[44],"most":[45],"prominent":[46],"blockchains":[47],"use":[49],"the":[50,131,178,185,193],"proof-of-work":[51],"consensus":[52,102,183],"mechanism.":[53],"We":[54,156],"identify":[55],"three":[56,166],"principles":[57,67,162],"organise":[59],"imaginaries:":[61],"substantial,":[62],"morphological,":[63],"structural.":[65],"These":[66],"position":[68],"an":[71],"enabler":[72],"economic,":[74,144],"political":[75,145,186],"epistemological":[77,147],"practices,":[78],"respectively.":[79],"Blockchain":[80],"infrastructure":[81],"protocols":[83],"rely":[84,115],"substantial":[86],"metaphors":[87,96,105],"(e.g.":[88,97,106],"gold,":[89],"gas)":[90],"govern":[92],"resource":[93],"allocation,":[94],"morphological":[95],"work,":[98],"trust)":[99],"generate":[101],"structural":[104],"chain,":[107],"transaction)":[108],"establish":[110],"shared":[111],"knowledge.":[112],"Those":[113],"metaphorical":[117],"displacements":[118],"meaning":[120],"make":[122],"technology":[124],"relevant":[125],"intelligible":[127],"while":[128],"simultaneously":[129],"shaping":[130],"direction":[132],"technological":[134],"development":[135],"positing":[137],"these":[138,161],"organisation.":[148],"They":[149],"are":[150],"merely":[152],"descriptive":[153],"but":[154],"performative.":[155],"conclude":[157],"by":[158],"showing":[159],"how":[160],"partially":[163],"overlap":[164],"with":[165],"symbolically":[167],"generalized":[168],"media:":[169],"money,":[170],"power":[171,181],"truth.":[173],"Money":[174],"organises":[175,182,190],"scarcity":[176],"within":[177,184,192],"economic":[179],"system,":[180,187],"truth":[189],"knowledge":[191],"science":[194],"system.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2022-06-28T00:00:00"}