{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4283265294","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1161/circimaging.122.014135","title":"Visual Coronary and Aortic Calcium Scoring on Chest Computed Tomography Predict Mortality in Patients With Low-Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol \u2265190 mg/dL","display_name":"Visual Coronary and Aortic Calcium Scoring on Chest Computed Tomography Predict Mortality in Patients With Low-Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol \u2265190 mg/dL","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4283265294","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1161/circimaging.122.014135","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35727870","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9302708"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1161/circimaging.122.014135","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1161/circimaging.122.014135","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1161/circimaging.122.014135","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110626636","display_name":"Circulation Cardiovascular Imaging","issn_l":"1941-9651","issn":["1941-9651","1942-0080"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Circulation: Cardiovascular Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9302708","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071983256","display_name":"Francesco Castagna","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8983-4866","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8983-4866"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129975664","display_name":"Albert Einstein College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/05cf8a891","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129975664","https://openalex.org/I4210112371"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1335289525","display_name":"Montefiore Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/044ntvm43","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1335289525","https://openalex.org/I19772626"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francesco Castagna","raw_affiliation_strings":["Albert Einstein College of Medicine\u201a Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)","Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.)","Francesco Castagna https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8983-4866 Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.). Albert Einstein College of Medicine' Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8983-4866","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Albert Einstein College of Medicine\u201a Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129975664"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335289525"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Francesco Castagna https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8983-4866 Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.). Albert Einstein College of Medicine' Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129975664","https://openalex.org/I1335289525"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047332099","display_name":"Jeremy A. Miles","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8078-1753","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8078-1753"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129975664","display_name":"Albert Einstein College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/05cf8a891","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129975664","https://openalex.org/I4210112371"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeremy Miles","raw_affiliation_strings":["Albert Einstein College of Medicine\u201a Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)","Jeremy Miles https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8078-1753 Albert Einstein College of Medicine' Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8078-1753","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Albert Einstein College of Medicine\u201a Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129975664"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jeremy Miles https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8078-1753 Albert Einstein College of Medicine' Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129975664"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013679185","display_name":"Javier Arce","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1335289525","display_name":"Montefiore Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/044ntvm43","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1335289525","https://openalex.org/I19772626"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Javier Arce","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.)","Javier Arce Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335289525"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Javier Arce Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335289525"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102791632","display_name":"Ephraim Leiderman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6750-556X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6750-556X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1335289525","display_name":"Montefiore Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/044ntvm43","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1335289525","https://openalex.org/I19772626"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112371","display_name":"Montefiore Health System","ror":"https://ror.org/01x0e6k76","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112371"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ephraim Leiderman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.)","Ephraim Leiderman Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335289525"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ephraim Leiderman Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335289525","https://openalex.org/I4210112371"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021685592","display_name":"Patrick Neshiwat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9353-7359","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9353-7359"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1335289525","display_name":"Montefiore Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/044ntvm43","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1335289525","https://openalex.org/I19772626"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrick Neshiwat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.)","Patrick Neshiwat Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335289525"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Patrick Neshiwat Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335289525"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018051702","display_name":"Paul Ippolito","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1691-6852","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1691-6852","https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3801-5958"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1335289525","display_name":"Montefiore Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/044ntvm43","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1335289525","https://openalex.org/I19772626"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul Ippolito","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.)","Paul Ippolito Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335289525"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Paul Ippolito Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335289525"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059661066","display_name":"Patricia Friedmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2007-3325","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2007-3325"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129975664","display_name":"Albert Einstein College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/05cf8a891","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129975664","https://openalex.org/I4210112371"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patricia Friedmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departments of Surgery and Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Albert Einstein College of Medicine\u201a Bronx, NY (P.F.)","Patricia Friedmann Departments of Surgery and Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Albert Einstein College of Medicine' Bronx, NY (P.F.)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departments of Surgery and Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Albert Einstein College of Medicine\u201a Bronx, NY (P.F.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129975664"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Patricia Friedmann Departments of Surgery and Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Albert Einstein College of Medicine' Bronx, NY (P.F.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129975664"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072299262","display_name":"Aldo L. Schenone","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1554-4188","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1554-4188"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129975664","display_name":"Albert Einstein College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/05cf8a891","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129975664","https://openalex.org/I4210112371"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1335289525","display_name":"Montefiore Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/044ntvm43","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1335289525","https://openalex.org/I19772626"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aldo Schenone","raw_affiliation_strings":["Albert Einstein College of Medicine\u201a Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)","Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.)","Aldo Schenone Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.). Albert Einstein College of Medicine' Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Albert Einstein College of Medicine\u201a Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129975664"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335289525"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aldo Schenone Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.). Albert Einstein College of Medicine' Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129975664","https://openalex.org/I1335289525"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100461208","display_name":"Lili Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9341-5832","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9341-5832","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6514-043X","https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0030-6637"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129975664","display_name":"Albert Einstein College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/05cf8a891","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129975664","https://openalex.org/I4210112371"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1335289525","display_name":"Montefiore Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/044ntvm43","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1335289525","https://openalex.org/I19772626"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lili Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Albert Einstein College of Medicine\u201a Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)","Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.)","Lili Zhang Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.). Albert Einstein College of Medicine' Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Albert Einstein College of Medicine\u201a Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129975664"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335289525"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lili Zhang Cardiology Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (F.C., J.M., J.A., E.L., P.N., P.I., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., M.J.G., L.S.). Albert Einstein College of Medicine' Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129975664","https://openalex.org/I1335289525"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058359917","display_name":"Carlos J. Rodr\u00edguez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0860-9008","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0860-9008"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129975664","display_name":"Albert Einstein College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/05cf8a891","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129975664","https://openalex.org/I4210112371"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos J. Rodriguez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Albert Einstein College of Medicine\u201a Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)","Carlos J. Rodriguez Albert Einstein College of Medicine' Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Albert Einstein College of Medicine\u201a Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129975664"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carlos J. Rodriguez Albert Einstein College of Medicine' Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129975664"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008531984","display_name":"Michael Joseph Blaha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5138-9683","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5138-9683"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael J. Blaha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Heart Disease\u201a Baltimore, MD (M.J.B.)","Michael J. Blaha Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Heart Disease' Baltimore, MD (M.J.B.)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Heart Disease\u201a Baltimore, MD (M.J.B.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Michael J. Blaha Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Heart Disease' Baltimore, MD (M.J.B.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057297478","display_name":"Jeffrey M. Levsky","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9944-2524","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9944-2524"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129975664","display_name":"Albert Einstein College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/05cf8a891","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129975664","https://openalex.org/I4210112371"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1335289525","display_name":"Montefiore Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/044ntvm43","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1335289525","https://openalex.org/I19772626"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeffrey M. Levsky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Albert Einstein College of Medicine\u201a Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)","Radiology Department, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (J.M.L., M.J.G.)","Jeffrey M. Levsky Albert Einstein College of Medicine' Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.). Radiology Department, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (J.M.L., M.J.G.)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Albert Einstein College of Medicine\u201a Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129975664"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Radiology Department, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (J.M.L., M.J.G.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335289525"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jeffrey M. Levsky Albert Einstein College of Medicine' Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.). Radiology Department, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (J.M.L., M.J.G.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129975664","https://openalex.org/I1335289525"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104992485","display_name":"Mario Jorge Garcia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7503-0285","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7503-0285"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129975664","display_name":"Albert Einstein College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/05cf8a891","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129975664","https://openalex.org/I4210112371"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1335289525","display_name":"Montefiore Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/044ntvm43","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1335289525","https://openalex.org/I19772626"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mario J Garcia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Albert Einstein College of Medicine\u201a Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)","Radiology Department, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (J.M.L., M.J.G.)","Mario J Garcia Albert Einstein College of Medicine' Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.). Radiology Department, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (J.M.L., M.J.G.)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Albert Einstein College of Medicine\u201a Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129975664"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Radiology Department, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (J.M.L., M.J.G.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335289525"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mario J Garcia Albert Einstein College of Medicine' Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.). Radiology Department, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY (J.M.L., M.J.G.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129975664","https://openalex.org/I1335289525"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013905794","display_name":"Leandro N. Slipczuk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3091-3735","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3091-3735"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129975664","display_name":"Albert Einstein College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/05cf8a891","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129975664","https://openalex.org/I4210112371"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leandro Slipczuk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Albert Einstein College of Medicine\u201a Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3091-3735","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Albert Einstein College of Medicine\u201a Bronx, NY (F.C., A.S., L.Z., C.J.R., J.M.L., M.J.G., L.S.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129975664"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8442,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91277458,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"6","first_page":"e014135","last_page":"e014135"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10372","display_name":"Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10372","display_name":"Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10394","display_name":"Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health","score":0.002300000051036477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10027","display_name":"Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coronary-artery-calcium","display_name":"coronary artery calcium","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thoracic-aortic-calcification","display_name":"thoracic aortic calcification","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ldl-cholesterol","display_name":"LDL cholesterol","score":0.5550000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/all-cause-mortality","display_name":"all-cause mortality","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-ldl-cholesterol","display_name":"high LDL cholesterol","score":0.5759999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chest-ct","display_name":"chest CT","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pooled-cohort-equations","display_name":"Pooled Cohort Equations","score":0.5569999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiovascular-risk-prediction","display_name":"cardiovascular risk prediction","score":0.5929999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypercholesterolemia","display_name":"hypercholesterolemia","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mortality-risk-prediction-model","display_name":"mortality risk prediction model","score":0.39100000262260437}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9516381025314331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207103383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3930246","display_name":"Hazard ratio","level":3,"score":0.6445448398590088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.6432386636734009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.6085654497146606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50382708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223218","display_name":"Proportional hazards model","level":2,"score":0.5432776212692261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909917808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5629407","display_name":"Coronary Calcium Score","level":4,"score":0.5024809837341309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72563966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303415","display_name":"Cohort","level":2,"score":0.48884791135787964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778213512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844935","display_name":"Coronary artery disease","level":2,"score":0.45319852232933044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.33275705575942993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994533308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5629407","display_name":"Coronary artery calcium","level":3,"score":0.3187292814254761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.18350490927696228}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001013","descriptor_name":"Aorta, Thoracic","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001018","descriptor_name":"Aortic Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002118","descriptor_name":"Calcium","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002318","descriptor_name":"Cardiovascular Diseases","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003324","descriptor_name":"Coronary Artery Disease","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008078","descriptor_name":"Cholesterol, LDL","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014057","descriptor_name":"Tomography, X-Ray Computed","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018570","descriptor_name":"Risk Assessment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D061205","descriptor_name":"Vascular Calcification","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1161/circimaging.122.014135","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1161/circimaging.122.014135","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1161/circimaging.122.014135","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110626636","display_name":"Circulation Cardiovascular Imaging","issn_l":"1941-9651","issn":["1941-9651","1942-0080"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Circulation: Cardiovascular Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:35727870","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35727870","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9302708","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9302708","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Circ Cardiovasc Imaging","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9302708","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9302708","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Circ Cardiovasc Imaging","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2311237596","display_name":"American Heart Association Tobacco Regulation and Addiction Center (A-TRAC)","funder_award_id":"P50HL120163","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2971357573","display_name":"Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Cardiovascular Disease in Hispanics/Latinos","funder_award_id":"R01HL144707","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3886361667","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"75N90019D00011","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G610500036","display_name":"Clinical and Translational Science Award","funder_award_id":"UL1TR001073","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6580027753","display_name":"Clinical and Translational Science Award","funder_award_id":"UL1TR002556","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6667913716","display_name":"INTERGRATIVE CONTROL OF CARDIOVASCULAR FUNCTION","funder_award_id":"K02HL004199","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8950479663","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"75N92021D00011","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G9000872523","display_name":"Mechanisms of cardiovascular disease","funder_award_id":"T32HL144456","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G9000919281","display_name":"Clinical Research Sites for the MACS/WIHS Combined Cohort Study  (MACS/WIHS-CCS)","funder_award_id":"U01HL146204","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/012pb6c26"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337472","display_name":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04pw6fb54"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1743552125","https://openalex.org/W1989510436","https://openalex.org/W2075372492","https://openalex.org/W2154426819","https://openalex.org/W2238203791","https://openalex.org/W2330836443","https://openalex.org/W2405171365","https://openalex.org/W2410774145","https://openalex.org/W2473256880","https://openalex.org/W2550578523","https://openalex.org/W2795107827","https://openalex.org/W2895841816","https://openalex.org/W2900034165","https://openalex.org/W2901265933","https://openalex.org/W2975827194","https://openalex.org/W2984103513","https://openalex.org/W2995479243","https://openalex.org/W3092185751","https://openalex.org/W3092341859","https://openalex.org/W3096815484","https://openalex.org/W3160430071","https://openalex.org/W3185121559","https://openalex.org/W3194084753","https://openalex.org/W4200089693","https://openalex.org/W4211265420"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4285736851","https://openalex.org/W4295540383","https://openalex.org/W2000868518","https://openalex.org/W2167125853","https://openalex.org/W4306320361","https://openalex.org/W2154426819","https://openalex.org/W2128912872","https://openalex.org/W4405983352","https://openalex.org/W4386143887","https://openalex.org/W4387440902"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Current":[1],"guidelines":[2],"recommend":[3],"coronary":[4],"artery":[5],"calcium":[6],"(CAC)":[7],"scoring":[8],"for":[9,162],"stratification":[10,59],"of":[11,34,103,128,173,252,263],"atherosclerotic":[12,87,253],"cardiovascular":[13,88,254],"disease":[14,89,255],"risk":[15,23,58],"only":[16],"in":[17,60],"patients":[18,61,75,140,174,197,249],"with":[19,30,62,133,141,185,198,206,226,234,270],"borderline":[20],"to":[21,36,79,124,190],"intermediate":[22],"score":[24],"by":[25,113],"the":[26,126,259],"pooled":[27],"cohort":[28],"equation":[29],"low-density":[31],"lipoprotein-cholesterol":[32],"(LDL-C)":[33],"70":[35],"190":[37],"mg/dL.":[38,64,158],"It":[39],"remains":[40],"unknown":[41],"if":[42],"CAC":[43,107,129,187,199,264],"or":[44],"thoracic":[45],"aorta":[46],"calcification":[47],"(TAC),":[48],"detected":[49],"on":[50],"routine":[51],"chest":[52,97],"computed":[53,98],"tomography,":[54],"can":[55],"provide":[56],"further":[57],"LDL-C\u2265190":[63,91,257],"METHODS:":[65],"From":[66],"a":[67,194,201],"multisite":[68],"medical":[69],"center,":[70],"we":[71],"retrospectively":[72],"identified":[73],"all":[74],"from":[76],"March":[77],"2005":[78],"June":[80],"2021":[81],"age":[82,143],"\u226540":[83],"years,":[84,146,165],"without":[85,208,245,250],"established":[86],"and":[90,108,118,130,151,166,177,188,220,232,256,261,265],"mg/dL":[92],"who":[93],"had":[94,175,180,200,240],"non-gated":[95],"non-contrast":[96],"tomography":[99],"within":[100],"3":[101],"years":[102],"LDL-C":[104,152],"measurement.":[105],"Ordinal":[106],"TAC":[109,131,228,236,266],"scores":[110,132],"were":[111,122,149,160],"measured":[112],"visual":[114],"inspection.":[115],"Kaplan-Meier":[116],"curves":[117],"multivariable":[119],"Cox-regression":[120],"models":[121],"built":[123],"ascertain":[125],"association":[127],"all-cause":[134,271],"mortality.":[135,272],"RESULTS:":[136],"We":[137],"included":[138],"811":[139],"median":[142,153],"59":[144],"(53-68)":[145],"262":[147],"(32.3%)":[148],"male,":[150],"level":[154],"was":[155],"203":[156],"(194-217)":[157],"Patients":[159,225],"followed":[161],"6.2":[163],"(3.29-9.81)":[164],"109":[167],"(13.4%)":[168],"died.":[169],"Overall,":[170],"376":[171],"(46.4%)":[172],"CAC=0":[176],"226":[178],"(27.9%)":[179],"TAC=0.":[181],"All-cause":[182],"mortality":[183,204,242],"increased":[184],"any":[186],"moderate":[189,216,227],"severe":[191,221,235],"TAC.":[192,246],"In":[193,248],"multivariate":[195],"model,":[196],"significantly":[202],"higher":[203,241],"compared":[205],"those":[207,233,244],"CAC:":[209],"mild":[210],"hazard":[211],"ratio":[212],"(HR),":[213],"1.71":[214],"(1.03-2.83),":[215],"HR,":[217,222],"2.12":[218],"(1.14-3.94),":[219],"3.49":[223],"(1.94-6.27).":[224],"(HR,":[229,237],"2.34":[230],"[1.19-4.59])":[231],"3.02":[238],"[1.36-6.74])":[239],"than":[243],"CONCLUSIONS:":[247],"history":[251],"mg/dL,":[258],"presence":[260],"severity":[262],"are":[267],"independently":[268],"associated":[269]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2022-06-23T00:00:00"}
