{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4282980428","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2022.113969","title":"What is neurorepresentationalism? From neural activity and predictive processing to multi-level representations and consciousness","display_name":"What is neurorepresentationalism? From neural activity and predictive processing to multi-level representations and consciousness","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4282980428","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2022.113969","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35718232"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2022.113969","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2022.113969","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2022.113969","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S81474683","display_name":"Behavioural Brain Research","issn_l":"0166-4328","issn":["0166-4328","1872-7549"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Behavioural Brain Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2022.113969","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051130900","display_name":"Cyriel M. A. Pennartz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8328-1175","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8328-1175"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","display_name":"University of Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/04dkp9463","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Cyriel M.A. Pennartz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, Center for Neuroscience, Faculty of Science, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Research Priority Program Brain and Cognition, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Electronic address: c.m.a.pennartz@uva.nl","Research Priority Program Brain and Cognition, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands","Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, Center for Neuroscience, Faculty of Science, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, Center for Neuroscience, Faculty of Science, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Research Priority Program Brain and Cognition, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Electronic address: c.m.a.pennartz@uva.nl","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Priority Program Brain and Cognition, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, Center for Neuroscience, Faculty of Science, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051130900"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"],"apc_list":{"value":3120,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3120},"apc_paid":{"value":3120,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3120},"fwci":1.1627,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":40,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75649913,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"432","issue":null,"first_page":"113969","last_page":"113969"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10258","display_name":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","score":0.6000999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10258","display_name":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","score":0.6000999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11883","display_name":"Embodied and Extended Cognition","score":0.38839998841285706,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11997","display_name":"Free Will and Agency","score":0.002099999925121665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subjective-experience","display_name":"subjective experience","score":0.7749999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/predictive-processing","display_name":"predictive processing","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-level-representation","display_name":"multi-level representation","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hard-problem-of-consciousness","display_name":"hard problem of consciousness","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phenomenal-experience","display_name":"phenomenal experience","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intentionality","display_name":"intentionality","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unity-of-consciousness","display_name":"unity of consciousness","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neural-correlates-of-consciousness","display_name":"neural correlates of consciousness","score":0.5950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/goal-directed-behavior","display_name":"goal-directed behavior","score":0.5630000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disorders-of-consciousness","display_name":"disorders of consciousness","score":0.7570000290870667}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186720457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7087","display_name":"Consciousness","level":2,"score":0.8281466960906982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.671907365322113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129564537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1460873","display_name":"Neural correlates of consciousness","level":3,"score":0.6568259596824646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9114305","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1428317","display_name":"Situational ethics","level":2,"score":0.5508086681365967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.498399019241333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.4803782105445862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.23664799332618713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.22539296746253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.20267781615257263}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003243","descriptor_name":"Consciousness","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2022.113969","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2022.113969","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2022.113969","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S81474683","display_name":"Behavioural Brain Research","issn_l":"0166-4328","issn":["0166-4328","1872-7549"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Behavioural Brain Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:35718232","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35718232","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Behavioural brain research","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dare.uva.nl:openaire/c315cbdf-c963-4d97-a3e2-93d53be56b04","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://handle.uba.uva.nl/personal/pure/en/publications/what-is-neurorepresentationalism(c315cbdf-c963-4d97-a3e2-93d53be56b04).html","pdf_url":"https://pure.uva.nl/ws/files/101844683/What_is_neurorepresentationalism.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400088","display_name":"UvA-DARE (University of Amsterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","host_organization_name":"University of Amsterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Pennartz, C M A 2022, 'What is neurorepresentationalism? From neural activity and predictive processing to multi-level representations and consciousness', Behavioural Brain Research, vol. 432, 113969. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2022.113969","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/review"},{"id":"pmh:uvapub:oai:dare.uva.nl:publications/c315cbdf-c963-4d97-a3e2-93d53be56b04","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dare.uva.nl/personal/pure/en/publications/what-is-neurorepresentationalism(c315cbdf-c963-4d97-a3e2-93d53be56b04).html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Behavioural Brain Research, 432:113969. Elsevier","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/other"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2022.113969","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2022.113969","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2022.113969","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S81474683","display_name":"Behavioural Brain Research","issn_l":"0166-4328","issn":["0166-4328","1872-7549"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Behavioural Brain Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3936970252","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"#945539","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G434337789","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"HORIZON2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G534784824","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant Agreement No. 945539","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8767435255","display_name":"Human Brain Project Specific Grant Agreement 3","funder_award_id":"945539","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":147,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W54788123","https://openalex.org/W200020848","https://openalex.org/W265158842","https://openalex.org/W1482860377","https://openalex.org/W1513316261","https://openalex.org/W1545528466","https://openalex.org/W1584350702","https://openalex.org/W1792299242","https://openalex.org/W1807140350","https://openalex.org/W1966897368","https://openalex.org/W1969090956","https://openalex.org/W1969469858","https://openalex.org/W1970535601","https://openalex.org/W1970766437","https://openalex.org/W1972462094","https://openalex.org/W1976833245","https://openalex.org/W1977683420","https://openalex.org/W1978476682","https://openalex.org/W1985598777","https://openalex.org/W2000603546","https://openalex.org/W2007428019","https://openalex.org/W2008817973","https://openalex.org/W2013752524","https://openalex.org/W2014125259","https://openalex.org/W2015303758","https://openalex.org/W2015777146","https://openalex.org/W2016053589","https://openalex.org/W2017014914","https://openalex.org/W2017357931","https://openalex.org/W2026799324","https://openalex.org/W2033144847","https://openalex.org/W2040958401","https://openalex.org/W2043299443","https://openalex.org/W2057001461","https://openalex.org/W2058262169","https://openalex.org/W2062890833","https://openalex.org/W2063864025","https://openalex.org/W2064996746","https://openalex.org/W2072267104","https://openalex.org/W2074999042","https://openalex.org/W2083537080","https://openalex.org/W2089263332","https://openalex.org/W2092709754","https://openalex.org/W2095087224","https://openalex.org/W2095634815","https://openalex.org/W2096798307","https://openalex.org/W2098580305","https://openalex.org/W2099505143","https://openalex.org/W2102204212","https://openalex.org/W2106449742","https://openalex.org/W2106684218","https://openalex.org/W2109203825","https://openalex.org/W2109995759","https://openalex.org/W2111966261","https://openalex.org/W2114900706","https://openalex.org/W2117726420","https://openalex.org/W2119885245","https://openalex.org/W2120079537","https://openalex.org/W2121687483","https://openalex.org/W2122263166","https://openalex.org/W2122703150","https://openalex.org/W2123261069","https://openalex.org/W2125115665","https://openalex.org/W2125663122","https://openalex.org/W2127501699","https://openalex.org/W2127531110","https://openalex.org/W2127958135","https://openalex.org/W2128084896","https://openalex.org/W2128867789","https://openalex.org/W2130068631","https://openalex.org/W2133299302","https://openalex.org/W2134178808","https://openalex.org/W2134629059","https://openalex.org/W2137592880","https://openalex.org/W2139050397","https://openalex.org/W2144608574","https://openalex.org/W2148086499","https://openalex.org/W2153791616","https://openalex.org/W2154163796","https://openalex.org/W2164716611","https://openalex.org/W2167362547","https://openalex.org/W2170232314","https://openalex.org/W2171523413","https://openalex.org/W2171916839","https://openalex.org/W2243428647","https://openalex.org/W2277780286","https://openalex.org/W2278347664","https://openalex.org/W2284856356","https://openalex.org/W2336808293","https://openalex.org/W2339840868","https://openalex.org/W2394834952","https://openalex.org/W2497665226","https://openalex.org/W2511964794","https://openalex.org/W2549587034","https://openalex.org/W2586591890","https://openalex.org/W2604536034","https://openalex.org/W2626039843","https://openalex.org/W2739933386","https://openalex.org/W2756497902","https://openalex.org/W2771165389","https://openalex.org/W2784989621","https://openalex.org/W2785729142","https://openalex.org/W2802036381","https://openalex.org/W2810581259","https://openalex.org/W2884485769","https://openalex.org/W2885206576","https://openalex.org/W2895356779","https://openalex.org/W2895802442","https://openalex.org/W2898208057","https://openalex.org/W2913074014","https://openalex.org/W2952447148","https://openalex.org/W2953937173","https://openalex.org/W2965728926","https://openalex.org/W2973013188","https://openalex.org/W2976482801","https://openalex.org/W2980994530","https://openalex.org/W2989880046","https://openalex.org/W3009343398","https://openalex.org/W3009555114","https://openalex.org/W3023671316","https://openalex.org/W3024943549","https://openalex.org/W3092295352","https://openalex.org/W3103106823","https://openalex.org/W3118185478","https://openalex.org/W3132758650","https://openalex.org/W3135825807","https://openalex.org/W3161159592","https://openalex.org/W3180220247","https://openalex.org/W3184778028","https://openalex.org/W3189138741","https://openalex.org/W3210699874","https://openalex.org/W4200396728","https://openalex.org/W4220859587","https://openalex.org/W4230066411","https://openalex.org/W4230307241","https://openalex.org/W4231443773","https://openalex.org/W4237524188","https://openalex.org/W4238506866","https://openalex.org/W4248532482","https://openalex.org/W4250869126","https://openalex.org/W4252039084","https://openalex.org/W4256369010","https://openalex.org/W4281296081","https://openalex.org/W4312501474","https://openalex.org/W4388254662","https://openalex.org/W6753588973","https://openalex.org/W6820690845"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2497665226","https://openalex.org/W4415926348","https://openalex.org/W2413648480","https://openalex.org/W1970968254","https://openalex.org/W2486887590","https://openalex.org/W7167212450","https://openalex.org/W7164758701","https://openalex.org/W7118011935","https://openalex.org/W2489502870","https://openalex.org/W3013292939"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"review":[1],"provides":[2],"an":[3,141],"update":[4],"on":[5],"Neurorepresentationalism,":[6],"a":[7,74,102],"theoretical":[8],"framework":[9],"that":[10,41],"defines":[11],"conscious":[12,42],"experience":[13,43,97],"as":[14,101],"multimodal,":[15,93,200],"situational":[16,94],"survey":[17],"and":[18,35,55,59,63,65,83,110,150,218,231],"explains":[19],"its":[20,219],"neural":[21,126,156,172,214],"basis":[22],"from":[23,132],"brain":[24],"systems":[25],"constructing":[26],"best-guess":[27],"representations":[28,194],"of":[29,108,118,171,192,216,224,238],"sensations":[30],"originating":[31],"in":[32,140,162,226],"our":[33],"environment":[34],"body":[36,109],"(Pennartz,":[37],"2015).":[38],"It":[39],"posits":[40],"is":[44,69,98,210],"characterized":[45],"by":[46,78],"five":[47],"essential":[48],"hallmarks:":[49],"(i)":[50],"multimodal":[51],"richness,":[52],"(ii)":[53],"situatedness":[54],"immersion,":[56],"(iii)":[57],"unity":[58],"integration,":[60],"(iv)":[61],"dynamics":[62],"stability,":[64],"(v)":[66],"intentionality.":[67],"Consciousness":[68],"furthermore":[70],"proposed":[71],"to":[72,124,154,178,184,199,205,212],"have":[73,115,151],"biological":[75],"function,":[76],"framed":[77],"the":[79,116,165,186,190],"contrast":[80],"between":[81],"reflexes":[82],"habits":[84],"(not":[85],"requiring":[86],"consciousness)":[87],"versus":[88],"goal-directed,":[89],"planned":[90],"behavior":[91],"(requiring":[92],"survey).":[95],"Conscious":[96],"therefore":[99],"understood":[100],"sensorily":[103],"rich,":[104],"spatially":[105,201],"encompassing":[106],"representation":[107],"environment,":[111],"while":[112],"we":[113],"nevertheless":[114],"impression":[117],"experiencing":[119],"external":[120],"reality":[121],"directly.":[122],"Contributions":[123],"understanding":[125],"mechanisms":[127],"underlying":[128],"consciousness":[129,225,239],"are":[130,138,240],"derived":[131],"models":[133],"for":[134,221],"predictive":[135,160],"processing,":[136],"which":[137,195],"trained":[139],"unsupervised":[142],"manner,":[143],"do":[144],"not":[145],"necessarily":[146],"require":[147],"overt":[148],"action,":[149],"been":[152],"extended":[153],"deep":[155],"networks.":[157],"Even":[158],"with":[159,189,236],"processing":[161],"place,":[163],"however,":[164],"question":[166],"remains":[167],"why":[168],"this":[169],"type":[170],"network":[173],"activity":[174],"would":[175],"give":[176,197],"rise":[177,198],"phenomenal":[179,206],"experience.":[180],"Here,":[181],"I":[182],"propose":[183],"tackle":[185],"Hard":[187],"Problem":[188],"concept":[191],"multi-level":[193],"emergently":[196],"wide":[202],"superinferences":[203],"corresponding":[204],"experiences.":[207],"Finally,":[208],"Neurorepresentationalism":[209],"compared":[211],"other":[213],"theories":[215],"consciousness,":[217],"implications":[220],"defining":[222],"indicators":[223],"animals,":[227],"artificial":[228],"intelligence":[229],"devices":[230],"immobile":[232],"or":[233],"unresponsive":[234],"patients":[235],"disorders":[237],"discussed.":[241]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2022-06-17T00:00:00"}