{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4282967475","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2147/ceg.s361381","title":"Experience of Telemedicine in Gastroenterology Out-Patient Practice During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Experiences from a Tertiary-Care Hospital in a Developing Country","display_name":"Experience of Telemedicine in Gastroenterology Out-Patient Practice During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Experiences from a Tertiary-Care Hospital in a Developing Country","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4282967475","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2147/ceg.s361381","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35747839","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9211076"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2147/ceg.s361381","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2147/ceg.s361381","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2147/ceg.s361381","pdf_url":"https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=81544","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S57554383","display_name":"Clinical and Experimental Gastroenterology","issn_l":"1178-7023","issn":["1178-7023"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","doyens","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320348","host_organization_name":"Dove Medical Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320348","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Dove Medical Press","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clinical and Experimental Gastroenterology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=81544","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089340196","display_name":"Anjiya Shaikh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4252-7404","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4252-7404"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I140172145","display_name":"University of Connecticut","ror":"https://ror.org/02der9h97","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75929689","display_name":"UConn Health","ror":"https://ror.org/02kzs4y22","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75929689"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anjiya Shaikh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I140172145","https://openalex.org/I75929689"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062175647","display_name":"Maria R. Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6164-7284","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6164-7284"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118185606","display_name":"Aga Khan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03gd0dm95","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118185606","https://openalex.org/I4210114929"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118185606"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018760453","display_name":"Faisal Waseem Ismail","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118185606","display_name":"Aga Khan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03gd0dm95","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118185606","https://openalex.org/I4210114929"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802929321","display_name":"Aga Khan University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05xcx0k58","country_code":"PK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118185606","https://openalex.org/I2802929321","https://openalex.org/I4210114929"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Faisal Waseem Ismail","raw_affiliation_strings":["Section of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Section of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118185606","https://openalex.org/I2802929321"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018760453"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118185606","https://openalex.org/I2802929321"],"apc_list":{"value":2320,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2320},"apc_paid":{"value":2320,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2320},"fwci":1.7659,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82987366,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"Volume 15","issue":null,"first_page":"91","last_page":"99"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10912","display_name":"Telemedicine and Telehealth Implementation","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10912","display_name":"Telemedicine and Telehealth Implementation","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12439","display_name":"Dental Research and COVID-19","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3500","display_name":"General Dentistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12918","display_name":"Healthcare Systems and Technology","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telemedicine","display_name":"telemedicine","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gastroenterology-outpatients","display_name":"gastroenterology outpatients","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covid-19","display_name":"COVID-19 pandemic","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-satisfaction","display_name":"patient satisfaction","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physician-attitudes","display_name":"physician attitudes","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-access","display_name":"health care access","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physician-patient-interaction","display_name":"physician-patient interaction","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/follow-up-visits","display_name":"follow-up visits","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developing-countries","display_name":"developing countries","score":0.5149999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pakistan","display_name":"Pakistan","score":0.4269999861717224}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8871644139289856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89623803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12184","display_name":"Pandemic","level":5,"score":0.8550642728805542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2991842025","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Tertiary care","level":2,"score":0.8472462892532349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.8046216368675232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779891985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46994","display_name":"Telemedicine","level":3,"score":0.7168731093406677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3006700255","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81068910","display_name":"2019-20 coronavirus outbreak","level":3,"score":0.5698699355125427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3007834351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82069695","display_name":"Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)","level":5,"score":0.5516185164451599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.43297770619392395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.3309769928455353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.300899863243103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159047783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215","display_name":"Virology","level":1,"score":0.2265208661556244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.21072903275489807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.05933016538619995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.04806116223335266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116675565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241045","display_name":"Outbreak","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2147/ceg.s361381","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2147/ceg.s361381","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2147/ceg.s361381","pdf_url":"https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=81544","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S57554383","display_name":"Clinical and Experimental Gastroenterology","issn_l":"1178-7023","issn":["1178-7023"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","doyens","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320348","host_organization_name":"Dove Medical Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320348","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Dove Medical Press","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clinical and Experimental Gastroenterology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9211076","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9211076","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clin Exp Gastroenterol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:35747839","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35747839","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clinical and experimental gastroenterology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ecommons.aku.edu:pakistan_fhs_mc_med_med-1782","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ecommons.aku.edu/pakistan_fhs_mc_med_med/783","pdf_url":"https://ecommons.aku.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1782&context=pakistan_fhs_mc_med_med","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196301","display_name":"eCommons - AKU (Aga Khan University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I118185606","host_organization_name":"Aga Khan University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118185606"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Department of Medicine","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dovepress.com/76002","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.dovepress.com/experience-of-telemedicine-in-gastroenterology-out-patient-practice-du-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-CEG","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401012","display_name":"Dove Medical Press (Taylor and Francis Group)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2147/ceg.s361381","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2147/ceg.s361381","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2147/ceg.s361381","pdf_url":"https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=81544","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S57554383","display_name":"Clinical and Experimental Gastroenterology","issn_l":"1178-7023","issn":["1178-7023"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","doyens","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320348","host_organization_name":"Dove Medical Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320348","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Dove Medical Press","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clinical and Experimental Gastroenterology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9940000176429749}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4282967475.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4282967475.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W137212905","https://openalex.org/W2059193975","https://openalex.org/W2148676114","https://openalex.org/W2351375935","https://openalex.org/W2563690698","https://openalex.org/W2587007203","https://openalex.org/W2802912007","https://openalex.org/W2944907773","https://openalex.org/W2989207397","https://openalex.org/W2994223327","https://openalex.org/W3009063690","https://openalex.org/W3013371033","https://openalex.org/W3015421112","https://openalex.org/W3025006260","https://openalex.org/W3025156353","https://openalex.org/W3025565528","https://openalex.org/W3033669218","https://openalex.org/W3035239279","https://openalex.org/W3040230595","https://openalex.org/W3045783791","https://openalex.org/W3084813941","https://openalex.org/W3093380804","https://openalex.org/W3112886842","https://openalex.org/W3120977319","https://openalex.org/W3156663808","https://openalex.org/W3198649527","https://openalex.org/W4243436706"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3093639425","https://openalex.org/W3093521960","https://openalex.org/W3159520639","https://openalex.org/W4400823276","https://openalex.org/W4400369378","https://openalex.org/W3134930342","https://openalex.org/W3159693579","https://openalex.org/W4318423004","https://openalex.org/W4221078174","https://openalex.org/W7220517397"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Objective:":[0],"Telemedicine":[1,201],"is":[2,27,185,202],"being":[3],"widely":[4],"implemented":[5],"in":[6,22,46,73,82,191,237],"the":[7,40,47,65,83,144,148,198,238],"COVID-19":[8],"pandemic":[9],"to":[10,50,64,80,134,206,234],"avoid":[11],"infection":[12],"risk.":[13],"However,":[14],"its":[15,52,195],"effectiveness":[16],"has":[17],"not":[18,168],"been":[19],"evaluated,":[20],"especially":[21],"developing":[23],"countries,":[24],"where":[25],"it":[26,126,136,166,174,211],"invaluable":[28],"for":[29,177],"healthcare":[30,128],"access.":[31],"This":[32],"study":[33],"assesses":[34],"physicians'":[35],"and":[36,42,98,108,121,130,179,228],"patients'":[37],"perspectives":[38],"of":[39,44,88,115,182,193,230],"usefulness":[41],"challenges":[43],"telemedicine":[45,118,155,236],"gastroenterology":[48,66],"department":[49,67],"identify":[51],"pitfalls.":[53],"Methods:":[54],"A":[55,86],"cross-sectional":[56],"telephonic":[57],"survey":[58,77],"was":[59,78,156,175],"conducted":[60],"on":[61],"patients":[62,90,116,178,227],"presenting":[63],"at":[68],"a":[69,93,186],"tertiary":[70],"care":[71],"hospital":[72],"Pakistan.":[74],"An":[75],"online":[76],"sent":[79],"physicians":[81,150,231],"department.":[84],"Results:":[85],"total":[87],"160":[89],"participated,":[91,152],"with":[92,143,162,213],"mean":[94],"age":[95],"49.8":[96],"years,":[97],"42.8%":[99],"(n=68)":[100],"males.":[101],"There":[102],"were":[103,141,190],"23.8%":[104],"(n=38)":[105],"initial":[106],"visits":[107],"76.3%":[109,131],"(n=122)":[110,132],"follow-ups.":[111],"More":[112,138],"than":[113,139],"85%":[114],"agreed":[117],"saved":[119],"cost":[120],"time,":[122],"46.5%":[123],"(n=74)":[124],"said":[125],"improved":[127],"access,":[129],"wanted":[133],"use":[135,196],"again.":[137],"80%":[140],"satisfied":[142],"physician-patient":[145],"interaction.":[146,215],"Of":[147],"7":[149],"who":[151],"most":[153],"felt":[154,160,165],"inadequately":[157],"facilitated,":[158],"but":[159,172],"comfortable":[161],"technology.":[163],"Most":[164,226],"did":[167],"negatively":[169],"affect":[170],"healthcare,":[171],"thought":[173],"complex":[176],"that":[180,219],"lack":[181],"physical":[183],"interaction":[184],"limitation.":[187],"Nearly":[188],"half":[189,229],"favor":[192],"continuing":[194],"after":[197],"pandemic.":[199],"Conclusion:":[200],"an":[203],"effective":[204],"alternative":[205],"in-person":[207],"visits.":[208],"Patients":[209],"find":[210],"convenient,":[212],"adequate":[214],"Physicians":[216],"have":[217],"reservations":[218],"need":[220],"addressal,":[221],"such":[222],"as":[223],"poor":[224],"administration.":[225],"are":[232],"welcome":[233],"using":[235],"post-COVID":[239],"era.":[240]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2022-06-17T00:00:00"}