{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4282945835","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1064229322060138","title":"Big Boldyrevo Kurgan of the Early Bronze Age in the Southern Urals: Kurgan Structures, Paleosols, and Paleoclimate Reconstruction","display_name":"Big Boldyrevo Kurgan of the Early Bronze Age in the Southern Urals: Kurgan Structures, Paleosols, and Paleoclimate Reconstruction","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4282945835","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1064229322060138"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1134/s1064229322060138","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1064229322060138","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1064229322060138","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190853250","display_name":"Eurasian Soil Science","issn_l":"1064-2293","issn":["1064-2293","1556-195X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320267","host_organization_name":"Pleiades Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320267","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pleiades Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Eurasian Soil Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028127054","display_name":"Alena Sverchkova","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6523-9165","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6523-9165"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1313323035","display_name":"Russian Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qrfxd25","country_code":"RU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092081","display_name":"Institute of Physical-Chemical and Biological Problems in Soil Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00ejeex29","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210092081","https://openalex.org/I4210129690"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"A. E. Sverchkova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Physical, Chemical, and Biological Problems of Soil Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, 142290, Pushchino, Moscow oblast, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Physical, Chemical, and Biological Problems of Soil Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, 142290, Pushchino, Moscow oblast, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210092081"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033215305","display_name":"\u041e. \u0421. \u0425\u043e\u0445\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8989-9395","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8989-9395"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1313323035","display_name":"Russian Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qrfxd25","country_code":"RU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092081","display_name":"Institute of Physical-Chemical and Biological Problems in Soil Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00ejeex29","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210092081","https://openalex.org/I4210129690"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"O. S. Khokhlova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Physical, Chemical, and Biological Problems of Soil Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, 142290, Pushchino, Moscow oblast, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Physical, Chemical, and Biological Problems of Soil Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, 142290, Pushchino, Moscow oblast, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210092081"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040020495","display_name":"Nina Leonidovna Morgunova","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8091-7411","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8091-7411"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136253","display_name":"Orenburg State Pedagogical University","ror":"https://ror.org/038nzs086","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136253"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N. L. Morgunova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Orenburg State Pedagogical University, 460000, Orenburg, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Orenburg State Pedagogical University, 460000, Orenburg, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136253"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061071593","display_name":"Tatyana N. Myakshina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0301-864X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0301-864X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1313323035","display_name":"Russian Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qrfxd25","country_code":"RU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092081","display_name":"Institute of Physical-Chemical and Biological Problems in Soil Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00ejeex29","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210092081","https://openalex.org/I4210129690"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. N. Myakshina","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Physical, Chemical, and Biological Problems of Soil Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, 142290, Pushchino, Moscow oblast, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Physical, Chemical, and Biological Problems of Soil Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, 142290, Pushchino, Moscow oblast, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210092081"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028127054"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210092081"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0039,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72743971,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"55","issue":"6","first_page":"722","last_page":"733"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13102","display_name":"Soil and Environmental Studies","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13102","display_name":"Soil and Environmental Studies","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13621","display_name":"Ancient and Medieval Archaeology Studies","score":0.00559999980032444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology (arts and humanities)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10087","display_name":"Archaeology and ancient environmental studies","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3302","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kurgans","display_name":"kurgans","score":0.6890000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-bronze-age","display_name":"Early Bronze Age","score":0.6669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/yamnaya-culture","display_name":"Yamnaya culture","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paleosols","display_name":"paleosols","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buried-soils","display_name":"buried soils","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paleoclimate-reconstruction","display_name":"paleoclimate reconstruction","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arid-climate","display_name":"arid climate","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-susceptibility","display_name":"magnetic susceptibility","score":0.6439999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-carbon","display_name":"organic carbon","score":0.6439999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbonate-carbon","display_name":"carbonate carbon","score":0.6200000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gypsum","display_name":"gypsum","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exchangeable-sodium","display_name":"exchangeable sodium","score":0.8169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/micromorphology","display_name":"micromorphology","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/southern-urals","display_name":"Southern Urals","score":0.6349999904632568}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76123530","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2048517","display_name":"Paleosol","level":3,"score":0.7712541818618774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778948613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5114256","display_name":"Chronosequence","level":3,"score":0.6640228629112244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780659211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181699","display_name":"Carbonate","level":2,"score":0.5947763323783875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.5873327851295471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100134115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173412","display_name":"Radiocarbon dating","level":2,"score":0.49656516313552856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.454325795173645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779429093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1145804","display_name":"Illite","level":3,"score":0.4299909770488739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158787203","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900291","display_name":"Total organic carbon","level":2,"score":0.4296289384365082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.3861192464828491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17409809","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161764","display_name":"Geochemistry","level":1,"score":0.35621941089630127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.3306634724140167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.22614294290542603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40212044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1799034","display_name":"Clay minerals","level":2,"score":0.2033165693283081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.12341749668121338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185515318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22723","display_name":"Loess","level":2,"score":0.11430564522743225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159390177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265","display_name":"Soil science","level":1,"score":0.11269769072532654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107872376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355","display_name":"Environmental chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1134/s1064229322060138","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1064229322060138","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1064229322060138","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190853250","display_name":"Eurasian Soil Science","issn_l":"1064-2293","issn":["1064-2293","1556-195X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320267","host_organization_name":"Pleiades Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320267","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pleiades Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Eurasian Soil Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5351999998092651,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1991456873","https://openalex.org/W2009616497","https://openalex.org/W2016215272","https://openalex.org/W2141068701","https://openalex.org/W2166619878","https://openalex.org/W2265264961","https://openalex.org/W2793157325","https://openalex.org/W2899335556","https://openalex.org/W3043934386","https://openalex.org/W3089189944"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4221020745","https://openalex.org/W4293552888","https://openalex.org/W4410235256","https://openalex.org/W2012771803","https://openalex.org/W4388380787","https://openalex.org/W3171164945","https://openalex.org/W3127882396","https://openalex.org/W4401841551","https://openalex.org/W4394967660","https://openalex.org/W4322583304"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"The":[1,28,129,194],"chronosequence":[2],"of":[3,8,14,23,34,39,79,86,95,97,112,122,131,139,183,210,218,221],"paleosols":[4],"buried":[5,80,164],"under":[6,165],"structures":[7,157],"different":[9],"ages":[10],"in":[11,20,119,133,136,145,148],"kurgan":[12,29,58,156,203,222],"1":[13],"the":[15,35,40,57,74,83,87,93,98,104,110,120,137,149,152,162,174,177,184,191,199,208,213,219],"Boldyrevo":[16],"IV":[17],"burial":[18],"site":[19],"Orenburg":[21],"oblast":[22],"Russia":[24],"has":[25],"been":[26],"studied.":[27],"was":[30,59,66,187],"built":[31,60],"by":[32,68,100,198],"representatives":[33],"early":[36,153,181],"(Repino)":[37],"stage":[38,182],"Yamnaya":[41,185],"culture":[42],"(about":[43],"5500":[44],"years":[45],"ago)":[46],"and":[47,63,76,109,116,125,142,144,215],"included":[48],"four":[49],"successively":[50],"made":[51],"structures.":[52,223],"According":[53],"to":[54,154,171],"archaeological":[55],"data,":[56],"during":[61,176],"decades,":[62],"300-year-long":[64],"interval":[65],"determined":[67],"radiocarbon":[69],"dating.":[70],"During":[71],"that":[72,160,173],"period,":[73],"morphological":[75,134],"physicochemical":[77,216],"properties":[78,217],"soils":[81,163],"changed:":[82],"lower":[84],"boundary":[85],"humus":[88],"horizon":[89],"became":[90],"more":[91,188],"tonguing;":[92],"degree":[94],"zooturbation":[96],"profiles":[99],"burrowing":[101],"animals":[102],"increased;":[103],"organic":[105,140],"carbon":[106,141],"content":[107,138],"dropped;":[108],"contents":[111],"carbonate":[113],"carbon,":[114],"gypsum,":[115],"exchangeable":[117,123],"sodium":[118],"composition":[121],"bases":[124],"magnetic":[126,146],"susceptibility":[127,147],"increased.":[128],"trend":[130],"changes":[132],"properties,":[135],"carbonates,":[143],"materials":[150,220],"from":[151],"late":[155],"correlated":[158],"with":[159],"for":[161,202],"them.":[166],"Our":[167],"study":[168],"enables":[169],"us":[170],"suggest":[172],"climate":[175],"analyzed":[178],"period":[179],"(the":[180],"culture)":[186],"arid":[189],"than":[190],"modern":[192],"climate.":[193],"technological":[195],"approaches":[196],"used":[197],"ancient":[200],"builders":[201],"construction":[204],"were":[205],"revealed":[206],"on":[207,212],"basis":[209],"data":[211],"micromorphology":[214]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2022-06-16T00:00:00"}