{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4282825554","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132536","title":"Environmental full cost accounting of alternative materials used for railroad ties: Treated-wood and concrete case study","display_name":"Environmental full cost accounting of alternative materials used for railroad ties: Treated-wood and concrete case study","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4282825554","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132536"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132536","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132536","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132536","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959652622021370/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58516903","display_name":"Journal of Cleaner Production","issn_l":"0959-6526","issn":["0959-6526","1879-1786"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Cleaner Production","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959652622021370/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107479773","display_name":"Maria Herrera de Reyes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9608-5664","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9608-5664"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137902535","display_name":"North Carolina State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04tj63d06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Maria A. Herrera Diaz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Forest Biomaterials, North Carolina State University, 2820 Faucette Drive, Raleigh, NC, 27607, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9608-5664","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Forest Biomaterials, North Carolina State University, 2820 Faucette Drive, Raleigh, NC, 27607, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061124359","display_name":"Adam Scouse","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5431-9338","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5431-9338"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adam Scouse","raw_affiliation_strings":["Benchmark International, LLC, 2710 W 5th Ave, Eugene, OR, 97402, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5431-9338","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Benchmark International, LLC, 2710 W 5th Ave, Eugene, OR, 97402, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079852321","display_name":"Stephen S. Kelley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5048-3560","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5048-3560"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137902535","display_name":"North Carolina State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04tj63d06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephen S. Kelley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Forest Biomaterials, North Carolina State University, 2820 Faucette Drive, Raleigh, NC, 27607, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Forest Biomaterials, North Carolina State University, 2820 Faucette Drive, Raleigh, NC, 27607, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5107479773"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"],"apc_list":{"value":3850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3850},"apc_paid":{"value":3850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3850},"fwci":0.7275,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61155881,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"364","issue":null,"first_page":"132536","last_page":"132536"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10435","display_name":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","score":0.8734999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10435","display_name":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","score":0.8734999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14138","display_name":"Life Cycle Costing Analysis","score":0.05990000069141388,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13509","display_name":"Accounting and Financial Management","score":0.02019999921321869,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treated-wood","display_name":"treated wood","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/furfuryl-alcohol","display_name":"furfuryl alcohol","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/end-of-life-scenarios","display_name":"end-of-life scenarios","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landfilling","display_name":"landfilling","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-recovery","display_name":"energy recovery","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arsenic-emissions","display_name":"arsenic emissions","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biogenic-co2","display_name":"biogenic CO2","score":0.7940000295639038}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5797334313392639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5534552931785583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302","display_name":"Production (economics)","level":2,"score":0.49889159202575684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4793872833251953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164749845","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320389","display_name":"Environmental impact assessment","level":2,"score":0.4606274664402008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778706760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q581950","display_name":"Life-cycle assessment","level":3,"score":0.41502273082733154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.41452106833457947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.3918517529964447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.3900194764137268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.30859360098838806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0989777147769928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132536","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132536","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132536","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959652622021370/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58516903","display_name":"Journal of Cleaner Production","issn_l":"0959-6526","issn":["0959-6526","1879-1786"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Cleaner Production","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:1874847","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1874847","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:1977266","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1977266","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132536","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132536","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132536","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959652622021370/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58516903","display_name":"Journal of Cleaner Production","issn_l":"0959-6526","issn":["0959-6526","1879-1786"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Cleaner Production","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G633397773","display_name":"RENEWABLE NATURAL GAS FROM CARBONACEOUS WASTES VIA PHASE TRANSITION CO2/02 SORBENT ENHANCED CHEMICAL LOOPING GASIFICATION","funder_award_id":"DEEE0008809","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/01bj3aw27"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4282825554.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4282825554.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W139633210","https://openalex.org/W296160631","https://openalex.org/W999200513","https://openalex.org/W1842276953","https://openalex.org/W1951723354","https://openalex.org/W1973088479","https://openalex.org/W1993245121","https://openalex.org/W2045809055","https://openalex.org/W2047658771","https://openalex.org/W2063265825","https://openalex.org/W2074972723","https://openalex.org/W2076902601","https://openalex.org/W2077796434","https://openalex.org/W2132484972","https://openalex.org/W2214288765","https://openalex.org/W2319644998","https://openalex.org/W2493817758","https://openalex.org/W2537175995","https://openalex.org/W2559872466","https://openalex.org/W2606489074","https://openalex.org/W2773199998","https://openalex.org/W2787312881","https://openalex.org/W2904222388","https://openalex.org/W2906573964","https://openalex.org/W2966748469","https://openalex.org/W2969157711","https://openalex.org/W2971914291","https://openalex.org/W2979635634","https://openalex.org/W3093083954","https://openalex.org/W3160531316","https://openalex.org/W4254573899","https://openalex.org/W6728735546"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3093083954","https://openalex.org/W1973088479","https://openalex.org/W6968318701","https://openalex.org/W2045757091","https://openalex.org/W2270798271","https://openalex.org/W7198002152","https://openalex.org/W2039505593","https://openalex.org/W4414813638","https://openalex.org/W2964730685","https://openalex.org/W2993385216"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Environmental":[0],"full-cost":[1],"accounting":[2],"(FCA)":[3],"is":[4,157,196,229],"a":[5,54,81,127,165,178,206],"novel":[6,55],"analytical":[7],"framework":[8,56],"that":[9,170],"describes":[10],"ecological":[11],"and":[12,18,37,68,87,103,107,117,120,132,162,184,221],"human":[13],"health":[14,119],"impacts":[15,24],"of":[16,34,46,83,99,115,129,137,143,219],"products":[17,93,131],"processes":[19],"using":[20],"financial":[21],"measures.":[22],"These":[23],"are":[25,38],"generally":[26],"considered":[27],"to":[28,31,57,79,212],"be":[29],"external":[30],"the":[32,35,43,47,76,96,100,104,135,153,171,193,197,238],"cost":[33],"product,":[36],"not":[39],"traditionally":[40],"reflected":[41],"in":[42,95,164],"sales":[44],"price":[45],"product":[48,59],"or":[49,232],"service.":[50],"FCA":[51,77,124],"methodology":[52,78],"provides":[53],"analyze":[58],"alternatives":[60,130],"from":[61],"an":[62],"inclusive":[63],"perspective":[64],"considering":[65],"economic,":[66],"societal,":[67],"environmental":[69,183,240],"impacts.":[70],"In":[71],"this":[72],"work,":[73],"researchers":[74],"use":[75],"compare":[80],"series":[82],"chemically":[84,154],"treated":[85,155,175,235],"wooden":[86],"concrete":[88,190,231],"railroad":[89],"crossties.":[90],"For":[91],"all":[92],"analyzed":[94],"study,":[97],"production":[98,194],"treatment":[101,201],"chemicals":[102],"crosstie,":[105],"use,":[106],"disposal":[108,163],"stages":[109],"were":[110,147],"included":[111],"along":[112],"with":[113,189,216],"mass":[114],"emissions,":[116],"associated":[118,215],"environment":[121],"costs.":[122,186],"This":[123,167,187],"allows":[125],"for":[126,159,174],"comparison":[128],"insight":[133],"into":[134],"implications":[136],"final":[138],"disposal.":[139],"Two":[140],"alternative":[141],"end":[142],"life":[144],"(EOL)":[145],"scenarios":[146],"explored,":[148],"e.g.,":[149],"energy":[150,160],"recovery":[151],"where":[152,192],"wood":[156,236],"burned":[158],"production,":[161],"landfill.":[166],"work":[168],"shows":[169],"EOL":[172,209],"scenario":[173,210],"crossties":[176],"play":[177],"dominate":[179],"role":[180],"when":[181],"defining":[182],"social":[185],"contrasts":[188],"crossties,":[191],"stage":[195],"main":[198],"contributor.":[199],"Wood":[200],"utilizing":[202],"copper-chrome-arsenic":[203],"(CCA)":[204],"represents":[205],"worst":[207],"case":[208],"due":[211],"high":[213],"costs":[214],"atmospheric":[217],"emissions":[218],"arsenic":[220],"CO2.":[222],"Finally,":[223],"depending":[224],"on":[225],"how":[226],"biogenic":[227],"CO2":[228],"treated,":[230],"furfuryl":[233],"alcohol":[234],"had":[237],"lowest":[239],"price.":[241]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2022-06-15T00:00:00"}