{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4282003179","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202203982","title":"Highly Robust CuI\u2010TADF Emitters for Vacuum\u2010Deposited OLEDs with Luminance up to 222 200 cd m\u22122 and Device Lifetimes (LT90) up to 1300 hours at an Initial Luminance of 1000 cd m\u22122","display_name":"Highly Robust CuI\u2010TADF Emitters for Vacuum\u2010Deposited OLEDs with Luminance up to 222 200 cd m\u22122 and Device Lifetimes (LT90) up to 1300 hours at an Initial Luminance of 1000 cd m\u22122","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4282003179","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202203982","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35647660"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/anie.202203982","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202203982","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202203982","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S67393510","display_name":"Angewandte Chemie International Edition","issn_l":"1433-7851","issn":["1433-7851","1521-3773"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Angewandte Chemie International Edition","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W4282003179"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101445850","display_name":"Rui Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6981-0114","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6981-0114"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3045169105","display_name":"Southern University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/049tv2d57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130449","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry","ror":"https://ror.org/038ey3e97","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633","https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112946","https://openalex.org/I4210130449","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rui Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry South University of Science and Technology of China  Shenzhen Guangdong 518055 P. R. China","Department of Chemistry State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road Hong Kong P. R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry South University of Science and Technology of China  Shenzhen Guangdong 518055 P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road Hong Kong P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130449","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025034756","display_name":"Shuo Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0075-2926","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0075-2926"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130449","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry","ror":"https://ror.org/038ey3e97","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633","https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112946","https://openalex.org/I4210130449","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuo Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road Hong Kong P. R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road Hong Kong P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130449","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082761193","display_name":"Tsz\u2010Lung Lam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6610-9338","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6610-9338"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130449","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry","ror":"https://ror.org/038ey3e97","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633","https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112946","https://openalex.org/I4210130449","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tsz\u2010Lung Lam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road Hong Kong P. R. China","Hong Kong Quantum AI Lab Limited  Units 909\u2013915, Building 17W, 17 Science Park West Avenue Pak Shek Kok, Hong Kong P. R. China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6610-9338","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road Hong Kong P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130449","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hong Kong Quantum AI Lab Limited  Units 909\u2013915, Building 17W, 17 Science Park West Avenue Pak Shek Kok, Hong Kong P. R. China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073157821","display_name":"Gang Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8081-8205","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8081-8205"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130449","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry","ror":"https://ror.org/038ey3e97","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633","https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112946","https://openalex.org/I4210130449","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gang Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road Hong Kong P. R. China","HKU Shenzhen Institute of Research and Innovation  Shenzhen Guangdong 518057 P. R. China","Hong Kong Quantum AI Lab Limited  Units 909\u2013915, Building 17W, 17 Science Park West Avenue Pak Shek Kok, Hong Kong P. R. China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8081-8205","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road Hong Kong P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130449","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"HKU Shenzhen Institute of Research and Innovation  Shenzhen Guangdong 518057 P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hong Kong Quantum AI Lab Limited  Units 909\u2013915, Building 17W, 17 Science Park West Avenue Pak Shek Kok, Hong Kong P. R. China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075927340","display_name":"Lili Du","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9712-3925","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9712-3925"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115592961","display_name":"Jiangsu University","ror":"https://ror.org/03jc41j30","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115592961"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130449","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry","ror":"https://ror.org/038ey3e97","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633","https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112946","https://openalex.org/I4210130449","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lili Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road Hong Kong P. R. China","School of Life Science Jiangsu University  Zhenjiang 212013 P. R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road Hong Kong P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130449","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Life Science Jiangsu University  Zhenjiang 212013 P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115592961"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016766090","display_name":"Qingyun Wan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5284-596X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5284-596X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130449","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry","ror":"https://ror.org/038ey3e97","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633","https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112946","https://openalex.org/I4210130449","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qingyun Wan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road Hong Kong P. R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road Hong Kong P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130449","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051796976","display_name":"Jun Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8701-9297","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8701-9297"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130449","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry","ror":"https://ror.org/038ey3e97","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633","https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112946","https://openalex.org/I4210130449","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road Hong Kong P. R. China","Hong Kong Quantum AI Lab Limited  Units 909\u2013915, Building 17W, 17 Science Park West Avenue Pak Shek Kok, Hong Kong P. R. China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8701-9297","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road Hong Kong P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130449","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hong Kong Quantum AI Lab Limited  Units 909\u2013915, Building 17W, 17 Science Park West Avenue Pak Shek Kok, Hong Kong P. R. China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085194607","display_name":"Faan\u2010Fung Hung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3634-1355","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3634-1355"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130449","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry","ror":"https://ror.org/038ey3e97","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633","https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112946","https://openalex.org/I4210130449","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Faan\u2010Fung Hung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road Hong Kong P. R. China","Hong Kong Quantum AI Lab Limited  Units 909\u2013915, Building 17W, 17 Science Park West Avenue Pak Shek Kok, Hong Kong P. R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road Hong Kong P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130449","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hong Kong Quantum AI Lab Limited  Units 909\u2013915, Building 17W, 17 Science Park West Avenue Pak Shek Kok, Hong Kong P. R. China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002062867","display_name":"Kam\u2010Hung Low","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3292-8893","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3292-8893"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130449","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry","ror":"https://ror.org/038ey3e97","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633","https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112946","https://openalex.org/I4210130449","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kam\u2010Hung Low","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road Hong Kong P. R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road Hong Kong P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130449","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004415040","display_name":"David Lee Phillips","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8606-8780","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8606-8780"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130449","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry","ror":"https://ror.org/038ey3e97","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633","https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112946","https://openalex.org/I4210130449","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Lee Phillips","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road Hong Kong P. R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road Hong Kong P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130449","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040977229","display_name":"Chi\u2010Ming Che","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2554-7219","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2554-7219"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130449","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry","ror":"https://ror.org/038ey3e97","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633","https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112946","https://openalex.org/I4210130449","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chi\u2010Ming Che","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road Hong Kong P. R. China","HKU Shenzhen Institute of Research and Innovation  Shenzhen Guangdong 518057 P. R. China","Hong Kong Quantum AI Lab Limited  Units 909\u2013915, Building 17W, 17 Science Park West Avenue Pak Shek Kok, Hong Kong P. R. China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2554-7219","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road Hong Kong P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130449","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"HKU Shenzhen Institute of Research and Innovation  Shenzhen Guangdong 518057 P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hong Kong Quantum AI Lab Limited  Units 909\u2013915, Building 17W, 17 Science Park West Avenue Pak Shek Kok, Hong Kong P. R. China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5040977229"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130449","https://openalex.org/I889458895"],"apc_list":{"value":5100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":5100},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.4035,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":123,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98142831,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"61","issue":"33","first_page":"e202203982","last_page":"e202203982"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10611","display_name":"Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10611","display_name":"Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11240","display_name":"Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10097","display_name":"Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/copper-i-complexes","display_name":"copper(I) complexes","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermally-activated-delayed-fluorescence","display_name":"thermally activated delayed fluorescence","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oled-emitters","display_name":"OLED emitters","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/n-heterocyclic-carbene-ligands","display_name":"N-heterocyclic carbene ligands","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pyrazine-ligands","display_name":"pyrazine ligands","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/device-lifetime","display_name":"device lifetime","score":0.5519999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operational-stability","display_name":"operational stability","score":0.6570000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/external-quantum-efficiency","display_name":"external quantum efficiency","score":0.7620000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-luminance","display_name":"high luminance","score":0.628000020980835}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150759737","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209593","display_name":"OLED","level":3,"score":0.8901361227035522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6207347512245178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205507967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900625","display_name":"Quantum efficiency","level":2,"score":0.6107842922210693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91881484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191807","display_name":"Fluorescence","level":2,"score":0.5291956663131714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73313986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355386","display_name":"Luminance","level":2,"score":0.5180073380470276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777164566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419257","display_name":"Carbene","level":3,"score":0.5123721361160278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181500209","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215328","display_name":"Excited state","level":2,"score":0.509529173374176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776127813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q424003","display_name":"Carbazole","level":2,"score":0.5020132064819336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777765701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q424284","display_name":"Pyrazine","level":2,"score":0.48711514472961426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.4178202450275421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75473681","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188651","display_name":"Photochemistry","level":1,"score":0.3569108247756958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.23133176565170288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.18828579783439636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.1813155710697174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184779094","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26383","display_name":"Atomic physics","level":1,"score":0.15540513396263123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.12177431583404541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71240020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186011","display_name":"Stereochemistry","level":1,"score":0.11836379766464233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161790260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82264","display_name":"Catalysis","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/anie.202203982","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202203982","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202203982","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S67393510","display_name":"Angewandte Chemie International Edition","issn_l":"1433-7851","issn":["1433-7851","1521-3773"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Angewandte Chemie International Edition","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:35647660","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35647660","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2411004673","display_name":"Metal-thermally activated delayed fluorescence materials","funder_award_id":"PRP/071/19FX","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326427","funder_display_name":"Innovation and Technology Fund"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326427","display_name":"Innovation and Technology Fund","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326784","display_name":"CAS-Croucher Funding Scheme for Joint Laboratories","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1973581045","https://openalex.org/W2010604975","https://openalex.org/W2022801840","https://openalex.org/W2035892199","https://openalex.org/W2036186190","https://openalex.org/W2067968235","https://openalex.org/W2150702843","https://openalex.org/W2151902009","https://openalex.org/W2228819056","https://openalex.org/W2322436589","https://openalex.org/W2464723524","https://openalex.org/W2465485514","https://openalex.org/W2556788732","https://openalex.org/W2582344271","https://openalex.org/W2594684241","https://openalex.org/W2766196840","https://openalex.org/W2769804799","https://openalex.org/W2911951534","https://openalex.org/W2911992229","https://openalex.org/W2944049918","https://openalex.org/W2952024437","https://openalex.org/W2959679782","https://openalex.org/W2964909598","https://openalex.org/W3000021163","https://openalex.org/W3004951816","https://openalex.org/W3005686710","https://openalex.org/W3010088568","https://openalex.org/W3010138753","https://openalex.org/W3017009502","https://openalex.org/W3023174313","https://openalex.org/W3023641959","https://openalex.org/W3133921578","https://openalex.org/W3196786871","https://openalex.org/W3211187523","https://openalex.org/W4206831997"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2345313355","https://openalex.org/W4384406572","https://openalex.org/W2625943810","https://openalex.org/W2531375509","https://openalex.org/W7114891535","https://openalex.org/W4413359060","https://openalex.org/W3196786871","https://openalex.org/W4312106678","https://openalex.org/W3189521728","https://openalex.org/W3046700883"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"A":[1],"critical":[2],"step":[3],"in":[4],"advancing":[5],"the":[6,18,70,75,130,133],"practical":[7,28],"application":[8],"of":[9,34,85,132],"copper\u2010based":[10],"organic":[11],"light\u2010emitting":[12],"diodes":[13],"(OLEDs)":[14],"is":[15,31],"to":[16,77,103,118],"bridge":[17],"large":[19],"gap":[20],"between":[21],"device":[22,114],"efficiency":[23],"and":[24,36,51,100,106],"operational":[25],"stability":[26],"at":[27,121],"luminance.":[29],"Described":[30],"a":[32],"panel":[33],"air\u2010":[35],"thermally":[37,64],"stable":[38],"two\u2010coordinate":[39],"CuI":[40,61,93],"emitters":[41,62,94],"featuring":[42],"bulky":[43],"pyrazine\u2010":[44],"(PzIPr)":[45],"or":[46],"pyridine\u2010fused":[47],"N\u2010heterocyclic":[48],"carbene":[49],"(PyIPr*)":[50],"carbazole":[52],"(Cz)":[53],"ligands":[54],"with":[55,80],"enhanced":[56],"amide\u2010Cu\u2010carbene":[57],"bonding":[58],"interactions.":[59],"These":[60],"display":[63],"activated":[65],"delayed":[66],"fluorescence":[67],"(TADF)":[68],"from":[69],"1LL\u2032CT(Cz\u2192PzIPr/PyIPr*)":[71],"excited":[72],"states":[73],"across":[74],"blue":[76],"red":[78],"regions":[79],"exceptional":[81],"radiative":[82],"rate":[83],"constants":[84],"1.1\u20132.2\u00d7106":[86],"s\u22121.":[87],"Vapour\u2010deposited":[88],"OLEDs":[89],"based":[90],"on":[91],"these":[92],"showed":[95],"excellent":[96],"external":[97],"quantum":[98],"efficiencies":[99],"luminance":[101],"up":[102,117],"23.6":[104],"%":[105],"222":[107],"200":[108],"cd":[109,123],"m\u22122,":[110],"respectively,":[111],"alongside":[112],"record":[113],"lifetimes":[115],"(LT90)":[116],"1300":[119],"h":[120],"1000":[122],"m\u22122":[124],"under":[125],"our":[126],"laboratory":[127],"conditions,":[128],"highlighting":[129],"practicality":[131],"CuI\u2010TADF":[134],"emitters.":[135]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":41},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2022-06-13T00:00:00"}
