{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4281864945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.e15610","title":"COVID-19 infections among minority patients with gastrointestinal malignancies in urban safety net academic medical centers.","display_name":"COVID-19 infections among minority patients with gastrointestinal malignancies in urban safety net academic medical centers.","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4281864945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.e15610"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.e15610","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.e15610","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.e15610","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S15137598","display_name":"Journal of Clinical Oncology","issn_l":"0732-183X","issn":["0732-183X","1527-7755"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Clinical Oncology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-abstract","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085633135","display_name":"Radhika Gali","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1335289525","display_name":"Montefiore Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/044ntvm43","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1335289525","https://openalex.org/I19772626"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Radhika Gali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335289525"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051273104","display_name":"Mariuxi Alexandra Viteri Malone","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1412-6686","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1412-6686"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800364127","display_name":"Jacobi Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05hcfns23","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800364127"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mariuxi Alexandra Viteri Malone","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jacobi Medical Center, Bronx, NY;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jacobi Medical Center, Bronx, NY;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800364127"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029455802","display_name":"Sanjay Goel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2798-7568","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2798-7568"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102322142","display_name":"Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey","ror":"https://ror.org/05vt9qd57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sanjay Goel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Bronx, NY;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Bronx, NY;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"40","issue":"16_suppl","first_page":"e15610","last_page":"e15610"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11296","display_name":"COVID-19 and healthcare impacts","score":0.8838000297546387,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11296","display_name":"COVID-19 and healthcare impacts","score":0.8838000297546387,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10041","display_name":"COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies","score":0.11429999768733978,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10410","display_name":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2611","display_name":"Modeling and Simulation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covid-19","display_name":"COVID-19 pandemic","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gastrointestinal-cancer","display_name":"gastrointestinal cancer","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/minority-patients","display_name":"minority patients","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/safety-net-hospitals","display_name":"safety-net hospitals","score":0.7319999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colon-cancer","display_name":"colon cancer","score":0.6909999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gastric-cancer","display_name":"gastric cancer","score":0.7509999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pancreatic-cancer","display_name":"pancreatic cancer","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biliary-tract-cancer","display_name":"biliary tract cancer","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liver-cancer","display_name":"liver cancer","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hispanic-patients","display_name":"Hispanic patients","score":0.6449999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/african-american-patients","display_name":"African American patients","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mortality","display_name":"mortality","score":0.4779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comorbidity","display_name":"comorbidities","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/obesity","display_name":"obesity","score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prognostic-factors","display_name":"prognostic factors","score":0.39800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-disparities","display_name":"racial disparities","score":0.41499999165534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-hospitals","display_name":"urban hospitals","score":0.42399999499320984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-medical-centers","display_name":"academic medical centers","score":0.6079999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sars-cov-2-infection-outcomes","display_name":"SARS-CoV-2 infection outcomes","score":0.6129999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxygen-demand","display_name":"oxygen requirement","score":0.43700000643730164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroendocrine-tumors","display_name":"neuroendocrine tumors","score":0.5400000214576721}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9393517374992371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.7168924808502197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779399171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1483951","display_name":"Malignancy","level":2,"score":0.5962655544281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90924648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120569","display_name":"Gastroenterology","level":1,"score":0.5595636367797852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.49109888076782227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q332428","display_name":"Overweight","level":3,"score":0.48545199632644653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167135981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2146302","display_name":"Retrospective cohort study","level":2,"score":0.4794934391975403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511355011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12174","display_name":"Obesity","level":2,"score":0.3408900499343872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.e15610","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.e15610","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.e15610","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S15137598","display_name":"Journal of Clinical Oncology","issn_l":"0732-183X","issn":["0732-183X","1527-7755"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Clinical Oncology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7390999794006348}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4379335362","https://openalex.org/W4225937896","https://openalex.org/W4386777027","https://openalex.org/W3081266497","https://openalex.org/W4281934103","https://openalex.org/W3094414223","https://openalex.org/W4281801795","https://openalex.org/W4315874614","https://openalex.org/W3110949337","https://openalex.org/W4324136719"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"e15610":[0],"Background:":[1],"COVID":[2,53,76],"19":[3,54,77],"infection":[4,78,121,467],"has":[5],"worse":[6,31],"outcomes":[7,40,46],"and":[8,15,41,52,79,88,101,119,192,269,304,368,410,457],"is":[9],"more":[10,129,201],"severe":[11],"among":[12,132,235,312,412],"frail":[13],"patients":[14,48,66,115,138,159,184,205,225,237,313,315,324,348,358,426],"with":[16,49,116,218,316,362,427],"co-morbidities.":[17],"Additionally,":[18],"it":[19,127],"was":[20,122,128,238,297,306,398],"suggested":[21],"by":[22,174],"Mehta":[23],"et":[24],"al":[25],"that":[26,73,200,325],"gastrointestinal":[27,50,81,117,270,396,428],"malignancies":[28,51,118,397,429],"may":[29],"have":[30,38,435],"outcomes.":[32],"Based":[33],"off":[34],"these":[35,45,236],"findings,":[36],"we":[37],"evaluated":[39],"potential":[42],"predictors":[43],"of":[44,62,65,114,183,204,222,252,337,347,387,422,453],"in":[47,160,240,384,408],"infection.":[55],"Methods:":[56],"We":[57,90,198],"conducted":[58],"a":[59,80,219,344,436,459],"retrospective":[60],"evaluation":[61],"69":[63],"cases":[64],"between":[67,282],"February":[68,71],"2020":[69],"to":[70,125,285,327,400,434,439,442],"2021,":[72],"had":[74,139,458],"both":[75],"malignancy,":[82],"including:":[83],"gastric,":[84],"colon,":[85],"pancreatic,":[86],"biliary,":[87],"hepatic.":[89],"studied":[91],"population":[92],"general":[93],"characteristics,":[94],"most":[95,152,294,308],"common":[96,153,295],"tumors,":[97],"oxygen":[98,338,454],"requirements,":[99],"management":[100],"death":[102],"frequencies,":[103],"at":[104],"two":[105],"urban":[106],"safety":[107],"net":[108],"hospitals.":[109],"Results:":[110],"The":[111,232,250,293],"median":[112],"age":[113],"COVID-19":[120,424,466],"68":[123],"(33":[124],"87),":[126],"frequently":[130],"seen":[131],"males":[133,409],"(N":[134,145,154,169,177,194,208,214,228,257,265,272,289,300,319,330,340,352,364,370,403],"=":[135,146,155,170,178,195,209,215,229,247,258,266,273,290,301,320,331,341,353,365,371,404,415],"46,":[136],"67%);":[137],"on":[140],"average":[141],"1-7":[142],"other":[143],"comorbidities":[144],"55,":[147],"80%),":[148],"hypertension":[149],"being":[150,167],"the":[151,165,181,241,276,307,385,390,419,423,443,448,465],"43,":[156,332],"62%).":[157],"All":[158],"this":[161],"study":[162],"were":[163,185,206,226,255,278,311,359,381,431],"minorities,":[164],"majority":[166,243,251,277,386,449],"Hispanics":[168],"32,":[171],"46%),":[172],"followed":[173],"African":[175],"Americans":[176],"21,":[179],"30%),":[180],"rest":[182],"minorities":[186],"such":[187,376],"as":[188,377],"Asians,":[189],"Native":[190],"Americans,":[191],"others":[193,261],"16,":[196],"23%).":[197],"noted":[199,399],"than":[202],"half":[203],"obese":[207],"24,":[210],"35%),":[211],"or":[212],"overweight":[213],"19,":[216],"28%),":[217],"mean":[220],"BMI":[221],"26.24.":[223],"Most":[224],"non-smokers":[227],"39,":[230],"57%).":[231,322],"performance":[233],"status":[234],"excellent":[239],"large":[242],"(ECOG":[244],"0-2;":[245],"N":[246],"62,":[248],"90%).":[249],"malignant":[253],"tumors":[254,264,271],"adenocarcinomas":[256],"63,":[259],"91%);":[260],"included":[262],"neuroendocrine":[263],"4,":[267],"6%)":[268],"2,":[274],"3%),":[275],"advanced":[279],"stage":[280,283,286],"disease":[281,288],"III":[284],"IV":[287],"38,":[291],"55%).":[292],"malignancy":[296],"colon":[298,317],"cancer":[299,318],"44,":[302],"64%),":[303],"also":[305],"reported":[309,383],"deaths":[310],"those":[314],"13,":[321],"Among":[323],"needed":[326,334],"be":[328,401,440],"hospitalized":[329,447],"62%),":[333],"some":[335,451],"sort":[336,452],"supplementation":[339,455],"36,":[342],"84%),":[343],"small":[345],"number":[346],"required":[349,450],"ICU":[350],"admission":[351],"8,":[354],"19%).":[355],"When":[356],"hospitalized,":[357],"mostly":[360],"treated":[361],"hydroxychloroquine":[363],"30,":[366],"70%)":[367],"steroids":[369],"7,":[372],"16%).":[373],"Inflammatory":[374],"markers":[375],"D-dimer,":[378],"ferritin,":[379],"C-RP":[380],"not":[382],"cases.":[388],"Overall,":[389],"case":[391,461],"fatality":[392,462],"rate":[393,463],"across":[394],"all":[395],"substantial":[402],"22,":[405],"32%),":[406],"35%":[407],"26%":[411],"females":[413],"(p":[414],"0.46).":[416],"Conclusions:":[417],"During":[418],"first":[420],"year":[421],"pandemic,":[425],"who":[430],"infected,":[432],"seemed":[433],"high":[437,460],"chance":[438],"admitted":[441],"hospital":[444],"(62%),":[445],"once":[446],"(84%)":[456],"from":[464],"(32%).":[468]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-08T09:06:37.294493","created_date":"2022-06-13T00:00:00"}