{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4281820014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33193/ijohss.33.2022.404","title":"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-05-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4281820014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33193/ijohss.33.2022.404"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.33193/ijohss.33.2022.404","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33193/ijohss.33.2022.404","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33193/ijohss.33.2022.404","pdf_url":"https://www.ijohss.com/index.php/IJoHSS/article/download/404/404","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210190459","display_name":"International Journal on Humanities and Social Sciences","issn_l":"2415-4822","issn":["2415-4822","2708-5414"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal on Humanities and Social Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.ijohss.com/index.php/IJoHSS/article/download/404/404","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5099711806","display_name":"\u0623.\u0645. \u0633\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0634\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0641\u064a","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126633494","display_name":"University of Basrah","ror":"https://ror.org/00840ea57","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126633494"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0623.\u0645. \u0633\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0634\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0641\u064a","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126633494"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5099711806"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126633494"],"apc_list":{"value":150,"currency":"USD","value_usd":150},"apc_paid":{"value":150,"currency":"USD","value_usd":150},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":"33","first_page":"16","last_page":"36"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12511","display_name":"Medieval and Classical Philosophy","score":0.9398999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12511","display_name":"Medieval and Classical Philosophy","score":0.9398999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13815","display_name":"Islamic Thought and Society Studies","score":0.023600000888109207,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10258","display_name":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","score":0.021700000390410423,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shirazi","display_name":"Shirazi","score":0.656000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-existence","display_name":"mental existence","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaphysics","display_name":"metaphysics","score":0.4779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"epistemology","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception-and-reality","display_name":"perception and reality","score":0.6150000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-and-cognition","display_name":"knowledge and cognition","score":0.5730000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islamic-philosophy","display_name":"Islamic philosophy","score":0.4950000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.32401561737060547}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.33193/ijohss.33.2022.404","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33193/ijohss.33.2022.404","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33193/ijohss.33.2022.404","pdf_url":"https://www.ijohss.com/index.php/IJoHSS/article/download/404/404","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210190459","display_name":"International Journal on Humanities and Social Sciences","issn_l":"2415-4822","issn":["2415-4822","2708-5414"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal on Humanities and Social Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:29eaedea90244065b9a55bfd156cb771","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/29eaedea90244065b9a55bfd156cb771","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629, Iss 33 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.33193/ijohss.33.2022.404","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33193/ijohss.33.2022.404","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33193/ijohss.33.2022.404","pdf_url":"https://www.ijohss.com/index.php/IJoHSS/article/download/404/404","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210190459","display_name":"International Journal on Humanities and Social Sciences","issn_l":"2415-4822","issn":["2415-4822","2708-5414"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal on Humanities and Social Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4281820014.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4281820014.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3119614725","https://openalex.org/W4402778476","https://openalex.org/W3097763025","https://openalex.org/W2587666327","https://openalex.org/W2611116177","https://openalex.org/W7015175404","https://openalex.org/W4322733049","https://openalex.org/W2339221827","https://openalex.org/W2956624831","https://openalex.org/W4407866227"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u064a\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644":[0],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b":[1],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645":[2],"\u0628\u0640":[3],"(\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f":[4],"\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a":[5,21,80,134,151,174],"\u0641\u064a":[6,13,30,59,70,87],"\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629":[7],"\u0635\u062f\u0631":[8,25],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646":[9,26],"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a":[10,27,153],"\u060c":[11,41,54,57,66,77,89,94,104,132],"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[12],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f":[14],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a":[15],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a":[16],")":[17],"\u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[18],"\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629":[19],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f":[20,50,98,110,141,150],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[22],"\u0648\u0641\u0642":[23],"\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631":[24],"(\u062a":[28],"1050\u0647\u0640)":[29],"\u0628\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646":[31],"\u061b":[32,72],"\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a":[33],"\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u060c":[34],"\u0641\u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644":[35],"\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627":[36],"\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b":[37],"\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0627\u064b":[38],"\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647":[39],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629":[40,61],"\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647":[42],"\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a":[43],"\u0635\u0648\u0628":[44],"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644":[45],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a":[46],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629":[47],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629":[48],"\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627":[49],"\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647":[51],"\u0639\u0645\u0627":[52,92],"\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0647":[53],"\u0648\u0625\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647":[55],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639":[56],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b":[58],"\u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643":[60],"\u0645\u0646":[62,138,169],"\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a":[63],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644":[64,68],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629":[65],"\u0648\u0645\u0646":[67],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629":[69],"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629":[71],"\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627":[73],"\u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639":[74],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645":[75],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643":[76],"\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f":[78],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f":[79,173],"\u2013":[81],"\u0647\u0646\u0627":[82],"-":[83],"\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0627\u062a":[84],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621":[85],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0634\u0629":[86],"\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646":[88],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[90],"\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a":[91],"\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627":[93],"\u0648\u0647\u0648":[95,108,116,126,162],"\u0623\u062d\u062f":[96],"\u0642\u0633\u0645\u064a":[97],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642":[99],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645":[100],"\u0625\u0644\u0649":[101],"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a":[102],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a":[103],"\u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627":[105],"\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642":[106],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c":[107],"\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0627:":[109],"\u0623\u0645\u0627":[111],"\u0623\u0646":[112,119,149],"\u062a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628":[113,121,159],"\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647":[114,122,146,160],"\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631":[115,124,161],"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u060c":[117,142],"\u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627":[118],"\u0644\u0627":[120,158],"\u062a\u0644\u0643":[123],"\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c":[125],"\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u060c":[127],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646":[128],"\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646":[129],"\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646":[130],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645":[131],"\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f":[133],"\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627":[135],"\u0647\u0648":[136,154],"\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a":[137],"\u062c\u0647\u0629":[139],"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u062a\u0647":[140],"\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645":[143],"\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628":[144],"\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647":[145],".":[147,177],"\u0648\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644":[148],"\u0639\u0646\u062f":[152],"\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f":[155],"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621":[156],"\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a":[157],"\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631":[163],"\u0639\u0646":[164],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633":[165],"\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628":[166],"\u0647\u0630\u0627":[167],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648":[168],"\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631":[170],"\u0648":[171,175],"\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649":[172],"\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u064a":[176]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-08T07:41:39.490200","created_date":"2022-06-13T00:00:00"}