{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4281720163","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/jhti-02-2022-0069","title":"The effect of COVID-19 on tourists' attitudes and travel intentions: an empirical study on camping/glamping tourism in Turkey during COVID-19","display_name":"The effect of COVID-19 on tourists' attitudes and travel intentions: an empirical study on camping/glamping tourism in Turkey during COVID-19","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4281720163","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/jhti-02-2022-0069"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/jhti-02-2022-0069","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/jhti-02-2022-0069","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/jhti-02-2022-0069","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226067","display_name":"Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights","issn_l":"2514-9792","issn":["2514-9792","2514-9806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","cwts-core","fnege-4","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036748067","display_name":"Kuttusi Zorlu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8924-6549","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8924-6549"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133229071","display_name":"Ardahan University","ror":"https://ror.org/042ejbk14","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133229071"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kuttusi Zorlu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Geography, Ardahan Universitesi, Ardahan, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8924-6549","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Geography, Ardahan Universitesi, Ardahan, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133229071"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102888843","display_name":"Mehmet Tuncer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6937-7568","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6937-7568"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121596126","display_name":"Aksaray University","ror":"https://ror.org/026db3d50","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121596126"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mehmet Tuncer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tourism Management, Aksaray Universitesi, Aksaray, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tourism Management, Aksaray Universitesi, Aksaray, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121596126"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008664207","display_name":"Grant Altay Ta\u015fk\u0131n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6689-7728","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6689-7728"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121596126","display_name":"Aksaray University","ror":"https://ror.org/026db3d50","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121596126"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Grant Altay Ta\u015fk\u0131n","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tourism Guidance, Aksaray Universitesi, Aksaray, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6689-7728","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tourism Guidance, Aksaray Universitesi, Aksaray, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121596126"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.4972,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":50,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98151686,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"2","first_page":"947","last_page":"965"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10055","display_name":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","score":0.9785000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10055","display_name":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","score":0.9785000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11793","display_name":"Recreation, Leisure, Wilderness Management","score":0.009399999864399433,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11474","display_name":"Sport and Mega-Event Impacts","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covid-19","display_name":"COVID-19 pandemic","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/camping-tourism","display_name":"camping tourism","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glamping","display_name":"glamping","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tourist-attitudes","display_name":"tourist attitudes","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/travel-intention","display_name":"travel intention","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theory-of-planned-behavior","display_name":"theory of planned behavior","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-perception","display_name":"risk perception","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-aversion","display_name":"risk aversion","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/negative-emotions","display_name":"negative emotions","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visitor-behavior","display_name":"visitor behavior","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turkey","display_name":"Turkey","score":0.9559999704360962}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89785696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2290753","display_name":"Theory of planned behavior","level":3,"score":0.8037900924682617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18918823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49389","display_name":"Tourism","level":2,"score":0.7112138867378235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6946713328361511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163355716","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2154783","display_name":"Risk perception","level":3,"score":0.6472266316413879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776950860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914681","display_name":"Originality","level":3,"score":0.6376004219055176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.6149020195007324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71104824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1476639","display_name":"Structural equation modeling","level":2,"score":0.6110019087791443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.5965054631233215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778136018","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10350689","display_name":"Predictive power","level":2,"score":0.5881276726722717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5273826122283936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.5247243046760559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89623803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12184","display_name":"Pandemic","level":5,"score":0.5172331929206848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129915516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17083550","display_name":"Risk aversion (psychology)","level":3,"score":0.5088356137275696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65067816","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2295139","display_name":"Computer-assisted web interviewing","level":2,"score":0.4965856671333313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.36675119400024414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.3467423915863037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.21212315559387207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.18466225266456604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.13521155714988708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1010502278804779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.09079176187515259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205706631","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2319304","display_name":"Expected utility hypothesis","level":2,"score":0.07091140747070312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11012388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170658","display_name":"Creativity","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/jhti-02-2022-0069","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/jhti-02-2022-0069","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/jhti-02-2022-0069","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226067","display_name":"Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights","issn_l":"2514-9792","issn":["2514-9792","2514-9806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","cwts-core","fnege-4","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5683000087738037,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":83,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964166038","https://openalex.org/W1964651422","https://openalex.org/W1965954996","https://openalex.org/W1968552231","https://openalex.org/W1981904305","https://openalex.org/W1983374540","https://openalex.org/W1991279928","https://openalex.org/W2003701409","https://openalex.org/W2013218410","https://openalex.org/W2017806283","https://openalex.org/W2022412743","https://openalex.org/W2025890299","https://openalex.org/W2041480675","https://openalex.org/W2061872507","https://openalex.org/W2073491741","https://openalex.org/W2075790732","https://openalex.org/W2085616680","https://openalex.org/W2099697766","https://openalex.org/W2105846236","https://openalex.org/W2106096361","https://openalex.org/W2111377626","https://openalex.org/W2117704419","https://openalex.org/W2122912498","https://openalex.org/W2133078033","https://openalex.org/W2134884007","https://openalex.org/W2138440419","https://openalex.org/W2145507836","https://openalex.org/W2150238850","https://openalex.org/W2161962548","https://openalex.org/W2169662154","https://openalex.org/W2183701385","https://openalex.org/W2334035915","https://openalex.org/W2340374932","https://openalex.org/W2342046185","https://openalex.org/W2400691041","https://openalex.org/W2464999299","https://openalex.org/W2570411435","https://openalex.org/W2617165244","https://openalex.org/W2903681955","https://openalex.org/W2982662966","https://openalex.org/W2989831304","https://openalex.org/W2991261411","https://openalex.org/W3006645647","https://openalex.org/W3007580879","https://openalex.org/W3012662572","https://openalex.org/W3019229906","https://openalex.org/W3020637112","https://openalex.org/W3020980814","https://openalex.org/W3021469823","https://openalex.org/W3021813644","https://openalex.org/W3025378122","https://openalex.org/W3025506043","https://openalex.org/W3026738259","https://openalex.org/W3033792635","https://openalex.org/W3035237118","https://openalex.org/W3044891324","https://openalex.org/W3045096110","https://openalex.org/W3082920611","https://openalex.org/W3084206534","https://openalex.org/W3087264698","https://openalex.org/W3089107831","https://openalex.org/W3093262487","https://openalex.org/W3093907579","https://openalex.org/W3112104712","https://openalex.org/W3119469814","https://openalex.org/W3128268831","https://openalex.org/W3130014825","https://openalex.org/W3131547143","https://openalex.org/W3135364089","https://openalex.org/W3171724291","https://openalex.org/W3194185740","https://openalex.org/W3196785771","https://openalex.org/W3206900466","https://openalex.org/W3207108447","https://openalex.org/W3216558773","https://openalex.org/W4205117054","https://openalex.org/W4206263640","https://openalex.org/W4210801749","https://openalex.org/W4212998049","https://openalex.org/W4214571049","https://openalex.org/W4221059116","https://openalex.org/W4235678817","https://openalex.org/W4249070509"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4367851159","https://openalex.org/W3171563094","https://openalex.org/W4225492963","https://openalex.org/W4381684862","https://openalex.org/W4297145281","https://openalex.org/W4223615301","https://openalex.org/W4382134485","https://openalex.org/W4396924254","https://openalex.org/W3194185740","https://openalex.org/W3176756646"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"In":[1],"this":[2],"study,":[3],"visitors'":[4,49,102,165],"attitudes":[5,42,50,103],"and":[6,39,51,69,104,115,127,148],"behavioural":[7,52,129],"intentions":[8],"towards":[9],"camping/glamping":[10,72],"tourism":[11,73],"in":[12,71,74,125,163],"Turkey":[13],"during":[14,167],"the":[15,20,81,92,112,136,159,168],"pandemic":[16],"were":[17,57,78],"investigated":[18],"using":[19,80],"extended":[21,31],"theory":[22],"of":[23,135],"planned":[24],"behaviour":[25,166],"(TPB).":[26],"The":[27,55,76,87,133],"model":[28],"has":[29,108],"been":[30,109],"to":[32,47,157],"include":[33],"constructs":[34],"such":[35],"as":[36,143,145],"risk":[37,40,113,116],"perception":[38,114],"aversion":[41,117],"that":[43,90,111],"stem":[44],"from":[45,63,120],"COVID-19":[46,121],"predict":[48],"intentions.":[53,105,130],"Design/methodology/approach":[54],"data":[56],"collected":[58],"through":[59],"an":[60],"online":[61],"questionnaire":[62],"432":[64],"participants":[65],"who":[66],"have":[67],"experience":[68],"interest":[70],"Turkey.":[75],"responses":[77],"analysed":[79],"structural":[82],"equation":[83],"modelling":[84],"(SEM).":[85],"Findings":[86],"findings":[88],"show":[89],"besides":[91],"basic":[93],"TPB":[94],"structures,":[95],"other":[96],"added":[97],"variables":[98],"also":[99],"significantly":[100],"affect":[101],"Moreover,":[106],"it":[107],"observed":[110],"attitude":[118],"derived":[119],"increase":[122,158],"negative":[123],"emotions":[124],"visitors":[126],"decreased":[128],"Research":[131],"limitations/implications":[132],"results":[134],"study":[137],"are":[138],"discussed":[139],"for":[140],"future":[141],"research":[142],"well":[144],"its":[146],"academic":[147],"practical":[149],"implications.":[150],"Originality/value":[151],"This":[152],"theoretical":[153],"expansion":[154],"is":[155],"thought":[156],"theory's":[160],"predictive":[161],"power":[162],"predicting":[164],"pandemic.":[169]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2022-06-13T00:00:00"}