{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4281713860","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1034/1/012009","title":"Characterization of mono-diacylglycerols, cellulose nanocrystals, polypropylene, and supporting materials as raw materials for synthesis of antistatic bionanocomposites","display_name":"Characterization of mono-diacylglycerols, cellulose nanocrystals, polypropylene, and supporting materials as raw materials for synthesis of antistatic bionanocomposites","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4281713860","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1034/1/012009"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1034/1/012009","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1034/1/012009","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1034/1/012009","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/1034/1/012009/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195883","display_name":"IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science","issn_l":"1755-1315","issn":["1755-1315","1755-1307"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/1034/1/012009/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089444993","display_name":"Muhammad Syukur Sarfat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7488-6957","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7488-6957"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21881038","display_name":"IPB University","ror":"https://ror.org/05smgpd89","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21881038"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Syukur Sarfat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agroindustrial Engineering, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia, 16680"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agroindustrial Engineering, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia, 16680","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21881038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004266535","display_name":"Dwi Setyaningsih","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6087-2538","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6087-2538"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21881038","display_name":"IPB University","ror":"https://ror.org/05smgpd89","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21881038"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dwi Setyaningsih","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agroindustrial Engineering, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia, 16680","Surfactan and Bioenergy Reasearch Center, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia, 16144"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agroindustrial Engineering, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia, 16680","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21881038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Surfactan and Bioenergy Reasearch Center, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia, 16144","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21881038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008113263","display_name":"Farah Fahma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3690-1217","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3690-1217"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21881038","display_name":"IPB University","ror":"https://ror.org/05smgpd89","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21881038"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Farah Fahma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agroindustrial Engineering, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia, 16680"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agroindustrial Engineering, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia, 16680","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21881038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079272784","display_name":"Nastiti Siswi Indrasti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2898-4035","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2898-4035"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21881038","display_name":"IPB University","ror":"https://ror.org/05smgpd89","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21881038"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nastiti Siswi Indrasti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agroindustrial Engineering, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia, 16680"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agroindustrial Engineering, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia, 16680","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21881038"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100730887","display_name":"Sudirman Sudirman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7905-4604","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7905-4604"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158665","display_name":"National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia","ror":"https://ror.org/049j1tf72","country_code":"ID","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158665"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sudirman","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia, Puspitek, Serpong, Indonesia, 15314"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia, Puspitek, Serpong, Indonesia, 15314","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158665"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5089444993"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21881038"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.3677,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97297297,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"1034","issue":"1","first_page":"012009","last_page":"012009"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10610","display_name":"Advanced Cellulose Research Studies","score":0.7973999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2502","display_name":"Biomaterials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10610","display_name":"Advanced Cellulose Research Studies","score":0.7973999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2502","display_name":"Biomaterials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10513","display_name":"Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites","score":0.060499999672174454,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10488","display_name":"Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging","score":0.04859999939799309,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2502","display_name":"Biomaterials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glycerol-monostearate","display_name":"glyceryl monostearate","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellulose-nanocrystals","display_name":"cellulose nanocrystals","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polypropylene","display_name":"polypropylene","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/raw-material-characterization","display_name":"raw material characterization","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crystallinity","display_name":"crystallinity","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-size","display_name":"particle size","score":0.6579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-properties","display_name":"thermal properties","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/morphology-materials-science","display_name":"morphology (materials science)","score":0.5479999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellulose-i","display_name":"cellulose I","score":0.4779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supporting-materials","display_name":"supporting materials","score":0.48100000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antistatic-agents","display_name":"antistatic agents","score":0.43799999356269836}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46275449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2458815","display_name":"Crystallinity","level":2,"score":0.9130426645278931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.7895628213882446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777973245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146174","display_name":"Polypropylene","level":2,"score":0.6356861591339111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160892712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901559","display_name":"Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.597644567489624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39519442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q904893","display_name":"Differential scanning calorimetry","level":2,"score":0.5971043705940247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56052488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103382","display_name":"Amorphous solid","level":2,"score":0.5965850949287415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192394166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q583506","display_name":"Antistatic agent","level":3,"score":0.5528664588928223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779251873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80294","display_name":"Cellulose","level":2,"score":0.5395528674125671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187530423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7140503","display_name":"Particle size","level":2,"score":0.4989795684814453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777968448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6964006","display_name":"Nanocellulose","level":3,"score":0.49022728204727173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26771246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321095","display_name":"Scanning electron microscope","level":2,"score":0.4772584140300751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.41370153427124023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129446986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q542419","display_name":"Thermal analysis","level":3,"score":0.4134847819805145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778517922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7140482","display_name":"Particle (ecology)","level":2,"score":0.41043755412101746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3846816420555115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.3597111105918884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8010536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160398","display_name":"Crystallography","level":1,"score":0.14812561869621277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.10557776689529419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.09387901425361633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.07610926032066345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1034/1/012009","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1034/1/012009","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1034/1/012009","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/1034/1/012009/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195883","display_name":"IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science","issn_l":"1755-1315","issn":["1755-1315","1755-1307"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1034/1/012009","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1034/1/012009","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1034/1/012009","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/1034/1/012009/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195883","display_name":"IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science","issn_l":"1755-1315","issn":["1755-1315","1755-1307"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320330891","display_name":"Badan Pengelola Dana Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit","ror":"https://ror.org/02r6p3x40"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4281713860.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4281713860.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W317509529","https://openalex.org/W1447930343","https://openalex.org/W1511453743","https://openalex.org/W1909535664","https://openalex.org/W1972946054","https://openalex.org/W1993715174","https://openalex.org/W1995139471","https://openalex.org/W2014536229","https://openalex.org/W2022525700","https://openalex.org/W2034851878","https://openalex.org/W2036214475","https://openalex.org/W2039760765","https://openalex.org/W2050623701","https://openalex.org/W2056789553","https://openalex.org/W2091955718","https://openalex.org/W2096991082","https://openalex.org/W2102648763","https://openalex.org/W2114220158","https://openalex.org/W2334836181","https://openalex.org/W2536197950","https://openalex.org/W2551347036","https://openalex.org/W2568333871","https://openalex.org/W2572575694","https://openalex.org/W2596792476","https://openalex.org/W2762621809","https://openalex.org/W2767402516","https://openalex.org/W2782894030","https://openalex.org/W2884536099","https://openalex.org/W2890950673","https://openalex.org/W2895716642","https://openalex.org/W2895883481","https://openalex.org/W2979865114","https://openalex.org/W3000199744","https://openalex.org/W3018107113","https://openalex.org/W3020233941","https://openalex.org/W3024777384","https://openalex.org/W3171609496","https://openalex.org/W4231493077","https://openalex.org/W6630413510"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4400507277","https://openalex.org/W4390548121","https://openalex.org/W4285326567","https://openalex.org/W2079672397","https://openalex.org/W4403811447","https://openalex.org/W4289927655","https://openalex.org/W4297546855","https://openalex.org/W4295129709","https://openalex.org/W7061920178","https://openalex.org/W2954719393"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"The":[1,27,101,139,185,229,258,292,316,340],"antistatic":[2,12,46],"bionanocomposites":[3],"could":[4],"be":[5],"synthesised":[6],"using":[7,57,69,76,84,93],"mono-diacylglycerols":[8],"(M-DAG)":[9],"as":[10,17,23],"a":[11,18],"agent,":[13],"cellulose":[14,203],"nanocrystals":[15],"(CNC)":[16],"reinforcement,":[19],"and":[20,65,89,119,134,152,180,196,224,252,286,298,337],"polypropylene":[21,347],"(PP)":[22],"an":[24,170,214],"termoplastic":[25],"matrix.":[26],"purpose":[28],"of":[29,38,45,49,54,63,103,115,129,142,158,178,188,202,222,232,261,295,319,344],"this":[30,104],"study":[31],"was":[32,172,216],"to":[33,166,210,249,255,278,283,289],"determine":[34],"the":[35,39,43,50,108,112,126,146,155,192,199,236,244,265,273,302],"physical":[36],"characteristics":[37,91,318],"raw":[40,51],"materials":[41,52,342],"for":[42],"synthesis":[44],"bionanocomposites.":[47],"Characteristics":[48],"consists":[53,343],"morphology":[55,109],"analysis":[56,68,75,83,92,110],"scanning":[58],"electron":[59],"microscopy":[60],"(SEM),":[61],"degree":[62,177,221],"crystallinity":[64],"particle":[66,113,127,161,205],"size":[67],"X-ray":[70],"diffraction":[71,156,200],"(XRD),":[72],"Infrared":[73],"spectrum":[74,231,241,260,270],"fourier":[77],"transform":[78],"infrared":[79],"(FT-IR),":[80],"thermal":[81,293],"properties":[82,294],"differential":[85],"Scanning":[86],"Calorimetry":[87],"(DSC)":[88],"chemical":[90,317],"Gas":[94],"Chromatography":[95],"\u2013":[96,308,311],"Flame":[97],"Ionization":[98],"Detector":[99],"(GC-FID).":[100],"results":[102],"research":[105],"shows":[106,111,144,190,234,263,300],"that":[107,145,191,235,264,301],"distribution":[114,128],"M-DAG":[116,143,233,320],"is":[117,131],"uniform":[118,133],"not":[120,132],"separated":[121,135],"from":[122,136],"each":[123,137],"other,":[124],"while":[125],"CNC":[130,189,262],"other.":[138],"XRD":[140,186],"diffractogram":[141,187],"peaks":[147,193],"at":[148,194],"19,508\u00b0,":[149],"20,401\u00b0,":[150],"22,607\u00b0,":[151],"23,973\u00b0":[153],"representing":[154,198],"structure":[157,201],"glycerol":[159],"monostearate,":[160],"sizes":[162,206],"ranging":[163,207],"between":[164,208,246,275],"0.1050":[165],"1.7814":[167],"nm":[168,212],"with":[169,213],"average":[171,215],"1.0460":[173],"nm,":[174,218],"92.85":[175],"%":[176,182,220,226,323,326,329,332,335],"crystallinity,":[179,223],"7.15":[181],"amorphous":[183,227],"components.":[184,228],"5.8530\u00b0":[195],"22.58\u00b0":[197],"I,":[204],"4.7364":[209],"79.0949":[211],"41.9157":[217],"98.95":[219],"1.05":[225],"FT-IR":[230,259],"most":[237,266],"significant":[238,267],"changes":[239,268],"in":[240,243,269,272],"were":[242,271,306,355],"region":[245,274],"3500":[247],"cm-1":[248,251,254,277,282,288],"2800":[250],"1850":[253],"1650":[256],"cm-1.":[257,291],"3700":[276],"2500":[279],"cm-1,":[280,285],"1700":[281],"1550":[284],"900":[287],"800":[290],"M-DAG,":[296],"CNC,":[297],"PP":[299],"melting":[303],"temperature":[304],"(Tm)":[305],"48.41":[307],"72.78,":[309],"241.65":[310],"323.74,":[312],"163":[313],"\u00b0C":[314],"respectively.":[315],"obtained":[321],"33.86":[322],"MAG,":[324],"27.99":[325],"DAG,":[327],"2.01":[328],"TAG,":[330],"2.85":[331],"FFA,":[333],"3.37":[334],"water,":[336],"0.15":[338],"ash.":[339],"supporting":[341],"maleic":[345],"anhydrate":[346],"(MAPP),":[348],"antioxidant":[349],"(AO),":[350],"dan":[351],"mineral":[352],"oil":[353],"(MO)":[354],"also":[356],"identified.":[357]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2022-06-13T00:00:00"}