{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4281661986","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31080/asop.2022.05.0511","title":"Ophthalmologic Manifestations in Schizophrenic Patients: A Review of the Literature","display_name":"Ophthalmologic Manifestations in Schizophrenic Patients: A Review of the Literature","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4281661986","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31080/asop.2022.05.0511"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.31080/asop.2022.05.0511","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31080/asop.2022.05.0511","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31080/asop.2022.05.0511","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.31080/asop.2022.05.0511","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210223691","display_name":"Acta Scientific Ophthalmology","issn_l":"2582-3191","issn":["2582-3191"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta Scientific Ophthalmology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.31080/asop.2022.05.0511","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019834376","display_name":"Marina Maria Gonzaga Moreira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3724-9075","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3724-9075","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1154-0913"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100888","display_name":"Universidade Tiradentes","ror":"https://ror.org/015xjsg96","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100888"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marina Maria Gonzaga Moreira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical Intern, Tiradentes University Center, Macei\u00f3-Alagoas, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical Intern, Tiradentes University Center, Macei\u00f3-Alagoas, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100888"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037984927","display_name":"Let\u00edcia Brand\u00e3o Barbosa de Oliveira","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100888","display_name":"Universidade Tiradentes","ror":"https://ror.org/015xjsg96","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100888"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Let\u00edcia Brand\u00e3o Barbosa de Oliveira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical Intern, Tiradentes University Center, Macei\u00f3-Alagoas, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical Intern, Tiradentes University Center, Macei\u00f3-Alagoas, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100888"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002427667","display_name":"Carlos Eduardo Ximenes da Cunha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-5096","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-5096"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100888","display_name":"Universidade Tiradentes","ror":"https://ror.org/015xjsg96","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100888"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos Eduardo Ximenes da Cunha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical Intern, Tiradentes University Center, Macei\u00f3-Alagoas, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical Intern, Tiradentes University Center, Macei\u00f3-Alagoas, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100888"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036496078","display_name":"Marina Viegas Moura Rezende Ribeiro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7626-2806","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7626-2806","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8942-1826"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100888","display_name":"Universidade Tiradentes","ror":"https://ror.org/015xjsg96","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100888"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marina Viegas Moura Rezende Ribeiro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Doctor in Health Sciences , Professor of the Tiradentes University Center , Macei\u00f3-Alagoas ;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Doctor in Health Sciences , Professor of the Tiradentes University Center , Macei\u00f3-Alagoas ;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100888"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058920236","display_name":"Allan Maia Andrade de Souza","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2542-848X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2542-848X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100888","display_name":"Universidade Tiradentes","ror":"https://ror.org/015xjsg96","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100888"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Allan Maia Andrade de Souza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Psychotherapist, Professor of the Tiradentes University Center, Macei\u00f3-Alagoas;","Specialist in Psychiatry, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Psychotherapist, Professor of the Tiradentes University Center, Macei\u00f3-Alagoas;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100888"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Specialist in Psychiatry, Brazil","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100888"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"07","last_page":"12"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10023","display_name":"Schizophrenia research and treatment","score":0.9404000043869019,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10023","display_name":"Schizophrenia research and treatment","score":0.9404000043869019,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13467","display_name":"Drug-Induced Ocular Toxicity","score":0.05550000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14384","display_name":"Ophthalmology and Visual Health Research","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schizophrenia","display_name":"schizophrenia","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ocular-manifestations","display_name":"ocular manifestations","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retinal-changes","display_name":"retinal changes","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-perception","display_name":"visual perception","score":0.6549999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-movements","display_name":"eye movements","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antipsychotic-side-effects","display_name":"antipsychotic adverse effects","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retinal-pigment-epithelium-atrophy","display_name":"retinal pigment epithelium atrophy","score":0.9039999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intraocular-pressure","display_name":"intraocular pressure","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dopaminergic-function","display_name":"dopaminergic activity","score":0.8050000071525574}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776412080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7431605","display_name":"Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming)","level":2,"score":0.452923446893692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.44556793570518494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.35114091634750366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.33758026361465454}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.31080/asop.2022.05.0511","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31080/asop.2022.05.0511","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31080/asop.2022.05.0511","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.31080/asop.2022.05.0511","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210223691","display_name":"Acta Scientific Ophthalmology","issn_l":"2582-3191","issn":["2582-3191"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta Scientific Ophthalmology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.31080/asop.2022.05.0511","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31080/asop.2022.05.0511","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31080/asop.2022.05.0511","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.31080/asop.2022.05.0511","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210223691","display_name":"Acta Scientific Ophthalmology","issn_l":"2582-3191","issn":["2582-3191"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta Scientific Ophthalmology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9940000176429749,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4281661986.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4281661986.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2000433175","https://openalex.org/W2002136581","https://openalex.org/W2023243449","https://openalex.org/W2025934221","https://openalex.org/W2054052249","https://openalex.org/W2063640158","https://openalex.org/W2065331553","https://openalex.org/W2120794957","https://openalex.org/W2132665267","https://openalex.org/W2170127091","https://openalex.org/W2526754259","https://openalex.org/W2601899601","https://openalex.org/W2726548756","https://openalex.org/W2741347079","https://openalex.org/W2891485170","https://openalex.org/W2984017307","https://openalex.org/W2990717138","https://openalex.org/W3016947271","https://openalex.org/W3087956087","https://openalex.org/W4244466265","https://openalex.org/W4247555588","https://openalex.org/W6679567704"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2054918843","https://openalex.org/W3016947271","https://openalex.org/W3016272312","https://openalex.org/W1997266223","https://openalex.org/W2892052278","https://openalex.org/W4205431628","https://openalex.org/W2806570151","https://openalex.org/W2888194662","https://openalex.org/W1977822051","https://openalex.org/W2772342780"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction:":[0],"Schizophrenia":[1],"is":[2,19,66,186,209],"a":[3,211,217],"severe":[4],"psychiatric":[5],"disorder":[6,15],"characterized":[7],"by":[8,60],"various":[9],"psychotic":[10],"manifestations.The":[11],"relationship":[12,202],"between":[13,203],"this":[14,26],"and":[16,34,53,62,86,101,120,144,159,166,179,206],"ophthalmologic":[17,49,57,222],"dysfunctions":[18],"well":[20],"described":[21],"in":[22,32,37,74,79,93,115,123,148,151,176,182,224],"the":[23,28,35,55,75,80,104,107,109,113,116,149,162,189,195,201,221],"literature.Examples":[24],"of":[25,43,106,127,161,188,193,197,220],"are":[27,154],"numerous":[29],"retinal":[30,163],"alterations":[31],"schizophrenics":[33],"deficits":[36],"visual":[38,121,180],"perception.In":[39],"addition,":[40],"chronic":[41,152],"use":[42],"antipsychotics":[44,128],"can":[45],"lead":[46],"to":[47,142,156],"several":[48],"manifestations.Objective:":[50],"To":[51],"identify":[52],"explain":[54],"main":[56,110],"manifestations":[58],"caused":[59],"schizophrenia":[61],"antipsychotic":[63],"treatment.Methods:":[64],"This":[65],"an":[67],"integrative":[68],"literature":[69],"review,":[70],"using":[71,96],"papers":[72],"published":[73],"last":[76],"20":[77],"years":[78],"LILACS,":[81],"SCIELO,":[82],"PUBMED,":[83],"Psycoinfo,":[84],"Scopus":[85],"Google":[87],"Schoolar":[88],"databases.The":[89],"review":[90],"was":[91,134,172],"produced":[92],"January":[94],"2021":[95],"18":[97],"scientific":[98],"articles.":[99],"Results":[100],"Discussion:Based":[102],"on":[103,129],"analysis":[105],"data,":[108],"findings":[111],"were":[112,131],"changes":[114],"retina,":[117],"eye":[118,177],"movement":[119],"perception":[122,181],"schizophrenic":[124],"patients.The":[125],"effects":[126],"vision":[130,204],"also":[132],"noted.It":[133],"observed":[135],"that":[136,199],"excessive":[137],"dopaminergic":[138],"activity":[139],"generates":[140],"hypersensitivity":[141],"color":[143],"compromises":[145],"synaptic":[146],"transmission":[147],"retina.Antipsychotics,":[150],"use,":[153],"able":[155],"generate":[157],"damage":[158],"atrophy":[160],"pigment":[164],"epithelium":[165],"elevate":[167],"intraocular":[168],"pressure":[169],"(IOP).Moreover,":[170],"it":[171],"noted":[173],"characteristic":[174],"abnormalities":[175],"movements":[178],"schizophrenics.Conclusion:":[183],"Ophthalmologic":[184],"involvement":[185],"one":[187],"most":[190],"important":[191],"features":[192],"schizophrenia.Despite":[194],"existence":[196],"studies":[198],"prove":[200],"problems":[205],"schizophrenia,":[207],"there":[208],"still":[210],"need":[212],"for":[213,216],"further":[214],"research":[215],"better":[218],"understanding":[219],"consequences":[223],"these":[225],"patients":[226]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2022-06-13T00:00:00"}
