{"id":"https://openalex.org/W425793051","doi":null,"title":"The Political Risk of Oil and Gas Mega Projects : A Descriptive Empirical Analysis","display_name":"The Political Risk of Oil and Gas Mega Projects : A Descriptive Empirical Analysis","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W425793051","mag":"425793051"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ntnuopen.ntnu.no:11250/268340","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11250/268340","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11250/268340","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064446","display_name":"NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11250/268340","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017415453","display_name":"Martin Elton Veflen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Martin Elton Veflen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017415453"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10415","display_name":"International Business and FDI","score":0.26440000534057617,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10415","display_name":"International Business and FDI","score":0.26440000534057617,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10395","display_name":"Construction Project Management and Performance","score":0.2506999969482422,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11823","display_name":"Natural Resources and Economic Development","score":0.14550000429153442,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-risk","display_name":"political risk","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/megaprojects","display_name":"megaprojects","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/globalization","display_name":"globalization","score":0.7910000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developing-countries","display_name":"developing countries","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-problems","display_name":"environmental problems","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-licence-to-operate","display_name":"social license to operate","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multinational-corporations","display_name":"multinational corporations","score":0.39500001072883606}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.7630459070205688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63143784","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7885121","display_name":"Political risk","level":3,"score":0.665691614151001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158154518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310970","display_name":"Relevance (law)","level":2,"score":0.5528325438499451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2119116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7181","display_name":"Globalization","level":2,"score":0.5142874121665955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780560020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79719","display_name":"License","level":2,"score":0.4560932219028473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.42913708090782166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.428022563457489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.1592704951763153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.14454379677772522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ntnuopen.ntnu.no:11250/268340","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11250/268340","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11250/268340","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064446","display_name":"NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis"},{"id":"mag:425793051","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:432984","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ntnuopen.ntnu.no:11250/268340","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11250/268340","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11250/268340","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064446","display_name":"NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.833299994468689,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"},{"score":0.4399999976158142,"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W425793051.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W425793051.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":69,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W154148205","https://openalex.org/W208042950","https://openalex.org/W619942588","https://openalex.org/W862651679","https://openalex.org/W1510881092","https://openalex.org/W1524972261","https://openalex.org/W1532443266","https://openalex.org/W1567942201","https://openalex.org/W1575156869","https://openalex.org/W1584446380","https://openalex.org/W1963610201","https://openalex.org/W1971467849","https://openalex.org/W1974110858","https://openalex.org/W1975279345","https://openalex.org/W1978883053","https://openalex.org/W1979102226","https://openalex.org/W1982641413","https://openalex.org/W1986744520","https://openalex.org/W1997119710","https://openalex.org/W1997655726","https://openalex.org/W1998149876","https://openalex.org/W2012062142","https://openalex.org/W2020696297","https://openalex.org/W2022926672","https://openalex.org/W2027918095","https://openalex.org/W2028175742","https://openalex.org/W2029734795","https://openalex.org/W2030624438","https://openalex.org/W2030817565","https://openalex.org/W2034589986","https://openalex.org/W2035382394","https://openalex.org/W2037036772","https://openalex.org/W2043647482","https://openalex.org/W2049639593","https://openalex.org/W2056224838","https://openalex.org/W2067510818","https://openalex.org/W2068247119","https://openalex.org/W2073654032","https://openalex.org/W2074182207","https://openalex.org/W2075670886","https://openalex.org/W2078685523","https://openalex.org/W2084464957","https://openalex.org/W2087204809","https://openalex.org/W2087453871","https://openalex.org/W2092034311","https://openalex.org/W2093807815","https://openalex.org/W2097896081","https://openalex.org/W2099533182","https://openalex.org/W2101563543","https://openalex.org/W2109197327","https://openalex.org/W2119644075","https://openalex.org/W2120846263","https://openalex.org/W2121514011","https://openalex.org/W2122127916","https://openalex.org/W2125997216","https://openalex.org/W2132299726","https://openalex.org/W2132603081","https://openalex.org/W2134186981","https://openalex.org/W2150371751","https://openalex.org/W2151098845","https://openalex.org/W2164072245","https://openalex.org/W2289639355","https://openalex.org/W2316580788","https://openalex.org/W2329758167","https://openalex.org/W2334886235","https://openalex.org/W2809884868","https://openalex.org/W3121295845","https://openalex.org/W3122074090","https://openalex.org/W3125524400"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2072779404","https://openalex.org/W2768850333","https://openalex.org/W7047434994","https://openalex.org/W4394863757","https://openalex.org/W2094645957","https://openalex.org/W2267144836","https://openalex.org/W4320001796","https://openalex.org/W6944031040","https://openalex.org/W3153061664","https://openalex.org/W2498794729"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Two":[0],"elements":[1],"can":[2],"be":[3],"seen":[4],"to":[5,27,42,60,131,137,215],"evolve":[6],"progressively":[7],"with":[8,110],"globalization:":[9],"political":[10,28,61,65,81,101,114,158,175],"risk":[11,29,66,82,102,115,176],"and":[12,30,69,105,124,136,156,160,172,198],"mega":[13,31,71,161],"projects.":[14],"Although":[15],"a":[16,49,57,77,93,107,153,178,212],"fair":[17],"amount":[18],"of":[19,36,67,80,89,97,100,113,146,170,186,195,208,211],"research":[20],"has":[21],"been":[22],"carried":[23],"out":[24],"in":[25,51,73,83],"regards":[26],"projects":[32,72],"as":[33,177],"separate":[34],"units":[35],"investigation,":[37],"few":[38],"studies":[39],"have":[40],"attempted":[41],"combine":[43],"the":[44,52,86,133,139,150,167,184,187,192,206,209],"two.":[45],"This":[46],"thesis":[47],"fills":[48],"void":[50],"existing":[53],"literature":[54],"by":[55],"providing":[56],"specialized":[58],"approach":[59],"risk,":[62],"focusing":[63],"on":[64,76],"oil":[68],"gas":[70],"particular.":[74],"Drawing":[75],"comprehensive":[78],"dataset":[79],"developing":[84],"countries,":[85],"investigation":[87],"consists":[88],"three":[90,125],"constituent":[91],"parts:":[92],"descriptive":[94],"empirical":[95],"analysis":[96,109],"90":[98],"cases":[99,112],"between":[103],"1998":[104],"2005;":[106],"comparative":[108],"240":[111],"across":[116],"all":[117],"affected":[118],"industries":[119],"within":[120],"that":[121],"same":[122],"period;":[123],"case":[126],"studies.":[127],"My":[128],"intention":[129],"is":[130],"illustrate":[132],"conceptual":[134],"framework":[135],"establish":[138],"causal":[140],"mechanism":[141],"at":[142],"play.":[143],"The":[144,181],"findings":[145,182],"this":[147],"text":[148],"highlight":[149],"need":[151,210],"for":[152],"more":[154],"thorough":[155],"current":[157],"risk-":[159],"project":[162],"theory,":[163],"one":[164],"which":[165],"incorporates":[166],"important":[168],"aspect":[169],"globalization":[171],"consequently":[173],"sees":[174],"multidimensional":[179],"phenomenon.":[180],"support":[183],"relevance":[185],"obsolescing":[188],"bargain":[189],"mechanism,":[190],"challenge":[191],"proposed":[193],"significance":[194],"non-governmental":[196],"activism":[197],"environmental":[199],"issues,":[200],"and,":[201],"perhaps":[202],"most":[203],"decisively,":[204],"accentuate":[205],"importance":[207],"social":[213],"license":[214],"operate.":[216]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}