{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4255313205","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3917/culc.142.0001","title":"Tendances de l'emploi dans le spectacle","display_name":"Tendances de l'emploi dans le spectacle","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4255313205","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3917/culc.142.0001"},"language":"fr","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3917/culc.142.0001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3917/culc.142.0001","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3917/culc.142.0001","pdf_url":"https://www.cairn.info/load_pdf.php?ID_ARTICLE=CULC_142_0001&download=1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210205457","display_name":"Culture chiffres","issn_l":"1959-6928","issn":["1959-6928","2118-464X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Culture chiffres","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.cairn.info/load_pdf.php?ID_ARTICLE=CULC_142_0001&download=1","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062956718","display_name":"Marie Gouyon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marie Gouyon","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017033899","display_name":"Fr\u00e9d\u00e9rique Patureau","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fr\u00e9d\u00e9rique Patureau","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":17.2857,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98877274,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"n\u00b0 2","issue":"2","first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13911","display_name":"Employment, Labor, and Gender Studies","score":0.6547999978065491,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1410","display_name":"Industrial relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13911","display_name":"Employment, Labor, and Gender Studies","score":0.6547999978065491,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1410","display_name":"Industrial relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11410","display_name":"Cultural Industries and Urban Development","score":0.3127000033855438,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10208","display_name":"Labor market dynamics and wage inequality","score":0.008700000122189522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/performing-arts-sector","display_name":"performing arts sector","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audiovisual-industry","display_name":"audiovisual industry","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artists-employment","display_name":"artists' employment","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-insecurity","display_name":"job insecurity","score":0.550000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/short-term-contracts","display_name":"short-term contracts","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employment-contracts","display_name":"employment contracts","score":0.5460000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unemployment-benefits","display_name":"unemployment benefits","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-creation","display_name":"job creation","score":0.38999998569488525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employment-trends","display_name":"employment trends","score":0.4269999861717224}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778139618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13440398","display_name":"Workforce","level":2,"score":0.7989301681518555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778126366","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41171","display_name":"Unemployment","level":2,"score":0.593191385269165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145236788","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28161","display_name":"Labour economics","level":1,"score":0.55451899766922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4249254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431","display_name":"Demographic economics","level":1,"score":0.5217981338500977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70789860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2018526","display_name":"The arts","level":2,"score":0.5008654594421387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909356555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q587972","display_name":"Part-time employment","level":3,"score":0.4572522044181824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4223361909389496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3764205276966095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3481634259223938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.23661336302757263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.1708061695098877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1091165542602539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.09486475586891174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3917/culc.142.0001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3917/culc.142.0001","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3917/culc.142.0001","pdf_url":"https://www.cairn.info/load_pdf.php?ID_ARTICLE=CULC_142_0001&download=1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210205457","display_name":"Culture chiffres","issn_l":"1959-6928","issn":["1959-6928","2118-464X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Culture chiffres","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cairn.info:E_CULC_142_0001","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://shs.cairn.info/journal-culture-chiffres-2014-2-page-1?lang=en","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923042","display_name":"Cairn.info","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405258322","host_organization_name":"Cairn.info","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405258322"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"other"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Culture chiffres | o 2 | 2 | 2014-01-30 | p. 1-8 | 1959-6928","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3917/culc.142.0001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3917/culc.142.0001","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3917/culc.142.0001","pdf_url":"https://www.cairn.info/load_pdf.php?ID_ARTICLE=CULC_142_0001&download=1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210205457","display_name":"Culture chiffres","issn_l":"1959-6928","issn":["1959-6928","2118-464X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Culture chiffres","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4255313205.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4255313205.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2102629840","https://openalex.org/W4210667330"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2626786379","https://openalex.org/W2099701735","https://openalex.org/W3203006343","https://openalex.org/W1989045091","https://openalex.org/W4310896624","https://openalex.org/W4310896485","https://openalex.org/W3106861491","https://openalex.org/W4414254134","https://openalex.org/W4310896558","https://openalex.org/W4310896629"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Over":[0],"the":[1,5,12,32,49,57,63,66,89,97,105,191,257],"last":[2],"twenty":[3,194,250,287],"years,":[4,195],"number":[6,67,210],"of":[7,43,56,59,68,73,92,100,144,159,169,186,193,203,211,227,263],"artists":[8,130,216,223],"and":[9,14,53,94,116,118,171,198,217],"technicians":[10,119,147],"in":[11,25,31,41,54,65,88,104,125,221,237,244,273,280],"audiovisual":[13],"performing":[15,50],"arts":[16,51,254],"sectors":[17],"has":[18,70,107,200],"doubled.":[19],"Brought":[20],"about":[21],"by":[22,83,122],"an":[23,84,102,132,155,225,261],"increase":[24],"intermittent":[26],"paid":[27],"employment,":[28],"this":[29],"growth":[30,64],"workforce":[33,106],"comes":[34],"with":[35,109,235,239,247,271,275,284],"a":[36,110,140,182,208],"highly":[37],"dynamic":[38],"employment":[39,170,204,229,265],"market":[40],"terms":[42,55],"new":[44],"business":[45],"creation":[46],"(particularly":[47],"within":[48],"sector)":[52],"volume":[58,91],"work":[60,93,136,151],"available.":[61],"Nevertheless,":[62],"professionals":[69],"outstripped":[71],"that":[72],"available":[74],"jobs,":[75],"leading":[76],"to":[77],"poorer":[78],"individual":[79],"prospects,":[80],"as":[81,233,269,282],"evidenced":[82],"almost":[85],"25%":[86],"drop":[87],"annual":[90,142,157,167],"wages":[95],"throughout":[96],"1990s.":[98],"As":[99],"2008,":[101],"upturn":[103],"coincided":[108],"long-term":[111],"downward":[112],"trend":[113],"for":[114,139,154,181],"activity":[115],"incomes.Artists":[117],"are":[120],"affected":[121],"these":[123],"changes":[124],"different":[126],"ways.":[127],"In":[128],"2009,":[129,222,245,281],"declared":[131,148,224,260],"average":[133,156,166,226,262],"44":[134],"days\u2019":[135,150],"per":[137,152,231,267],"annum":[138,153,232,268],"gross":[141],"income":[143,158],"9,200,":[145],"whilst":[146],"82":[149],"16,600.":[160],"Artists":[161],"therefore":[162],"record":[163],"far":[164],"lower":[165],"periods":[168,202],"pay":[172],"levels":[173],"than":[174],"technical":[175],"workers;":[176],"unemployment":[177],"benefits":[178],"consequently":[179],"account":[180],"much":[183],"higher":[184],"proportion":[185],"their":[187],"overall":[188],"income.Moreover,":[189],"over":[190],"course":[192],"job":[196],"flexibility":[197],"insecurity":[199],"increased:":[201],"have":[205],"fragmented":[206],"into":[207],"greater":[209],"short-term":[212],"contracts.":[213],"Here":[214],"again,":[215],"technicians\u2019":[218],"situations":[219],"differ:":[220],"15":[228],"contracts":[230,266],"compared":[234,246,270,283],"7":[236],"1990,":[238,274],"each":[240,276],"averaging":[241,277],"3":[242],"days":[243,249,279,286],"10":[248],"years":[251,288],"earlier.":[252,289],"Performing":[253],"technicians,":[255],"on":[256],"other":[258],"hand,":[259],"14":[264,285],"6":[272,278]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}