{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4253833596","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.0435","title":"BOKO HARAM INSURGENCY AND THE INTERPLAYBETWEEN RELIGION AND POLITICS IN NIGERIA","display_name":"BOKO HARAM INSURGENCY AND THE INTERPLAYBETWEEN RELIGION AND POLITICS IN NIGERIA","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-06-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4253833596","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.0435"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5604/01.3001.0015.0435","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.0435","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.0435","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210214687","display_name":"International Journal of Legal Studies ( IJOLS )","issn_l":"2543-7097","issn":["2543-7097","2544-9478"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["erih-plus","norway-1","poland-40"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317397","host_organization_name":"Index Copernicus International S.A.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317397"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Index Copernicus International S.A."],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Legal Studies ( IJOLS )","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/7114540","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044424779","display_name":"Ejiroghene Augustine Oghuvbu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1422-3806","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1422-3806"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193555791","display_name":"Delta State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ty8dh37","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193555791"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82917088","display_name":"Delta State University","ror":"https://ror.org/0326egx05","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210141039","https://openalex.org/I82917088"]}],"countries":["NG","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ejiroghene Augustine Oghuvbu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delta State University Faculty of Arts Department of History and International Studies"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delta State University Faculty of Arts Department of History and International Studies","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193555791","https://openalex.org/I82917088"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5044424779"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193555791","https://openalex.org/I82917088"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2764,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61164839,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"1","first_page":"197","last_page":"210"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10994","display_name":"Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence","score":0.8773999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10994","display_name":"Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence","score":0.8773999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14228","display_name":"Religion and Sociopolitical Dynamics in Nigeria","score":0.11129999905824661,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14111","display_name":"Diverse Research Studies Overview","score":0.007600000128149986,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boko-haram","display_name":"Boko Haram","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insurgency","display_name":"insurgency","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religion-and-politics","display_name":"religion and politics","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islamic-fundamentalism","display_name":"Islamic fundamentalism","score":0.7020000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corruption","display_name":"corruption","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poor-governance","display_name":"bad governance","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-needs-theory","display_name":"human needs theory","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-challenges","display_name":"security challenges","score":0.4959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligence-operations","display_name":"intelligence operations","score":0.4860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nigeria","display_name":"Nigeria","score":0.49799999594688416}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C510578393","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1323212","display_name":"Insurgency","level":3,"score":0.9500677585601807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019602066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212372","display_name":"Boko haram","level":4,"score":0.8492820262908936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.7266055941581726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4445939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q432","display_name":"Islam","level":2,"score":0.5996898412704468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5578820109367371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5269445180892944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203133693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7283","display_name":"Terrorism","level":2,"score":0.5141799449920654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201280247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11032","display_name":"Newspaper","level":2,"score":0.4810909926891327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780027415","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q524648","display_name":"Language change","level":2,"score":0.4717855155467987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.36704516410827637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.341103732585907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.33188480138778687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.33084458112716675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.170302152633667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5604/01.3001.0015.0435","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.0435","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.0435","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210214687","display_name":"International Journal of Legal Studies ( IJOLS )","issn_l":"2543-7097","issn":["2543-7097","2544-9478"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["erih-plus","norway-1","poland-40"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317397","host_organization_name":"Index Copernicus International S.A.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317397"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Index Copernicus International S.A."],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Legal Studies ( IJOLS )","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:7114540","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/7114540","pdf_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/7114540","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.7114539","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7114539","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7114539","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.7114540","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7114540","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7114540","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:7114540","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/7114540","pdf_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/7114540","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315885","display_name":"Australian Government","ror":"https://ror.org/0314h5y94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4253833596.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4253833596.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7133846383","https://openalex.org/W1496073569","https://openalex.org/W3022819317","https://openalex.org/W2885252285","https://openalex.org/W7037430945","https://openalex.org/W2885649072","https://openalex.org/W7215312034","https://openalex.org/W2258262185","https://openalex.org/W3016448596","https://openalex.org/W7216630547"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1,84,105,119,162,188],"examines":[2],"the":[3,10,24,57,62,74,86,107,118,138,145,148,153,156,161,175,178,187,191,198,206],"roles":[4,173],"religion":[5,18,39,68],"and":[6,17,35,40,48,67,95,100,110,130,168,195],"politics":[7,16,41,66,101],"play":[8],"in":[9,69,73,102,174,212],"\u201cboko":[11],"haram\u201d":[12],"insurgency.":[13,201],"In":[14,182],"Nigeria,":[15,38],"occupy":[19],"a":[20,28,44,78],"central":[21],"space.":[22],"While":[23],"two":[25],"individually":[26],"generate":[27],"plethora":[29],"of":[30,32,46,56,65,115,140,147,155,160,177],"events":[31],"varying":[33],"levels":[34],"implications":[36],"for":[37],"often":[42],"create":[43],"mixture":[45],"circumstances":[47],"occurrences.":[49],"The":[50,83,104,158,202],"boko":[51,92,179,199,216],"haram":[52,93,180,200],"insurgency":[53,94],"is":[54],"one":[55],"many":[58],"entities":[59],"that":[60,164,190,205],"represent":[61],"combustible":[63],"nature":[64],"Nigeria.":[70,103],"Its":[71],"activities":[72,211],"North-East":[75],"have":[76],"constituted":[77],"challenge":[79],"to":[80,90,143,214],"Nigeria\u2019s":[81],"security.":[82],"adopts":[85],"human":[87],"needs":[88],"theory":[89],"explain":[91],"its":[96,209],"effects":[97],"on":[98,112],"reli-gion":[99],"employs":[106],"qualitative":[108],"method":[109],"relies":[111],"sec-ondary":[113],"sources":[114],"data.":[116],"Specifically,":[117],"draws":[120],"data":[121,134,149],"from":[122],"books,":[123],"book":[124],"chapters,":[125],"jour-nals,":[126],"conference":[127],"proceedings,":[128],"newspapers,":[129],"online":[131],"sources.":[132],"These":[133],"are":[135],"analysed":[136],"with":[137,184],"use":[139],"thematic":[141],"analysis,":[142],"structure":[144],"arrangement":[146],"retrieved":[150],"by":[151],"follow-ing":[152],"objectives":[154],"study.":[157],"findings":[159],"reveal":[163],"corruption,":[165],"radical":[166],"islam,":[167],"poor":[169],"governance":[170],"played":[171],"salient":[172],"development":[176],"sect.":[181],"line":[183],"these":[185],"findings,":[186],"recommends":[189,204],"government":[192],"must":[193],"curtail":[194],"ultimately":[196],"defeat":[197],"author":[203],"govern-ment":[207],"intensifies":[208],"intelligence":[210],"order":[213],"fighting":[215],"haram.":[217]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}