{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4253732050","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137332608","title":"The Middle Classes and the City","display_name":"The Middle Classes and the City","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4253732050","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137332608","mag":"2800635392"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1057/9781137332608","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137332608","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137332608","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463716","display_name":"Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319703","host_organization_name":"Palgrave Macmillan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319703","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Palgrave Macmillan","Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"book"},"volume":null,"type":"book","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008007134","display_name":"Marie\u2010H\u00e9l\u00e8ne Bacqu\u00e9","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2078-5365","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2078-5365"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40434647","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris Nanterre","ror":"https://ror.org/013bkhk48","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40434647"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marie-H\u00e9l\u00e8ne Bacqu\u00e9","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e9 Paris Ouest Nanterre La D\u00e9fense, Paris, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 Paris Ouest Nanterre La D\u00e9fense, Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40434647"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062873692","display_name":"Gary Bridge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2156-4342","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2156-4342"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36234482","display_name":"University of Bristol","ror":"https://ror.org/0524sp257","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gary Bridge","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Bristol, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Bristol, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055628831","display_name":"Michaela Caroline Benson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0400-5741","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0400-5741"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55521800","display_name":"Goldsmiths University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/01khx4a30","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I55521800"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michaela Benson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Goldsmiths, University of London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Goldsmiths, University of London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55521800"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076305413","display_name":"Tim M. Butler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2219-4657","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2219-4657"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","display_name":"King's College London","ror":"https://ror.org/0220mzb33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tim Butler","raw_affiliation_strings":["King\u2019s College London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"King\u2019s College London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023409180","display_name":"\u00c9ric Charmes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4171-1701","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4171-1701"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210116847","display_name":"Environnement, ville, soci\u00e9t\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/0256r1e04","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113428412","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I188626449","https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I205703379","https://openalex.org/I3019848993","https://openalex.org/I4210116847","https://openalex.org/I4210161214","https://openalex.org/I4210166914","https://openalex.org/I4405259976","https://openalex.org/I48430043","https://openalex.org/I874609350"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166914","display_name":"\u00c9cole Nationale des Travaux Publics de l'\u00c9tat","ror":"https://ror.org/05r0ccb59","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166914"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eric Charmes","raw_affiliation_strings":["UMR 5600 Environnement Ville Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 (RIVES, ENTPE, University of Lyon), France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UMR 5600 Environnement Ville Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 (RIVES, ENTPE, University of Lyon), France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210116847","https://openalex.org/I4210166914"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061909842","display_name":"Yankel Fijalkow","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2091-7145","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2091-7145"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146451","display_name":"\u00c9cole Nationale Sup\u00e9rieure d'Architecture Paris-Val de Seine","ror":"https://ror.org/03vdjbj89","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210146451"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yankel Fijalkow","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ecole Nationale Sup\u00e9rieure d\u2019Architecture Paris Val de Seine, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ecole Nationale Sup\u00e9rieure d\u2019Architecture Paris Val de Seine, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146451"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110421160","display_name":"Emma Jackson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0205-8110","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0205-8110"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55521800","display_name":"Goldsmiths University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/01khx4a30","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I55521800"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emma Jackson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Goldsmiths, University of London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Goldsmiths, University of London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55521800"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003005412","display_name":"Lydie Launay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2730-8924","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2730-8924"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40434647","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris Nanterre","ror":"https://ror.org/013bkhk48","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40434647"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lydie Launay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e9 Paris Ouest Nanterre La D\u00e9fense, Paris, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 Paris Ouest Nanterre La D\u00e9fense, Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40434647"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032653373","display_name":"St\u00e9phanie Vermeersch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9684-3663","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9684-3663"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40434647","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris Nanterre","ror":"https://ror.org/013bkhk48","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40434647"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"St\u00e9phanie Vermeersch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e9 Paris Ouest Nanterre La D\u00e9fense, Paris, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 Paris Ouest Nanterre La D\u00e9fense, Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40434647"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.5175,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":74,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96678636,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10239","display_name":"Urban Planning and Governance","score":0.7968999743461609,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10239","display_name":"Urban Planning and Governance","score":0.7968999743461609,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12273","display_name":"Latin American Urban Studies","score":0.07500000298023224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11895","display_name":"Cultural Capital and Social Class","score":0.03700000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/middle-class","display_name":"middle class","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-cities","display_name":"global cities","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-society","display_name":"urban society","score":0.5870000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-class","display_name":"social class","score":0.7080000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urbanization","display_name":"urbanization","score":0.4230000078678131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-mobility","display_name":"social mobility","score":0.46000000834465027}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779233565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q241588","display_name":"Middle class","level":2,"score":0.9213535785675049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.5367549657821655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3651065","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7204","display_name":"Middle East","level":2,"score":0.4819090664386749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.24749723076820374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.09391438961029053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":9,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1057/9781137332608","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137332608","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137332608","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463716","display_name":"Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319703","host_organization_name":"Palgrave Macmillan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319703","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Palgrave Macmillan","Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"book"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.gold.ac.uk:10705","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://research.gold.ac.uk/10705/1/middleclasses.jpg","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400496","display_name":"Goldsmiths (University of London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I166337079","host_organization_name":"Queen Mary University of London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166337079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Book"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-01640173v1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.parisnanterre.fr/hal-01640173","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Bacqu\u00e9, Marie-H\u00e9l\u00e8ne and Bridge, Gary. Palgrave Macmillan, 2015, 978-1-137-33280-8","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/book"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-01640179v1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal-univ-paris10.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01640179","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://hal-univ-paris10.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01640179","raw_type":"Books"},{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-027959795","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&amp;doc_library=BVB01&amp;local_base=BVB01&amp;doc_number=027959795&amp;sequence=000001&amp;line_number=0001&amp;func_code=DB_RECORDS&amp;service_type=MEDIA","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.lancs.ac.uk:156179","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.lancs.ac.uk/id/eprint/156179/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401916","display_name":"Lancaster EPrints (Lancaster University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67415387","host_organization_name":"Lancaster University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Book/Report/Proceedings"},{"id":"pmh:oai:https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk:100273","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/100273/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401195","display_name":"ORCA Online Research @Cardiff (Cardiff University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79510175","host_organization_name":"Cardiff University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79510175"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Book"},{"id":"pmh:oai:kclpure.kcl.ac.uk:publications/c9797f83-94ff-4137-9b9b-ee00a89c91cd","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/c9797f83-94ff-4137-9b9b-ee00a89c91cd","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400216","display_name":"Research Portal (King's College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","host_organization_name":"King's College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Bacqu\u00e9, M H, Bridge, G, Benson, M, Butler, T, Charmes, E, Fijalkow, Y, Jackson, E, Launay, L & Vermeersch, S 2015, The middle classes and the city : A study of Paris and London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137332608","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/book"},{"id":"mag:2800635392","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal-univ-paris10.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01640179","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.7250000238418579}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3826102326","display_name":"The middle classes in the city: social mix or just 'people like us'? A Comparison of Paris and London","funder_award_id":"ES/H041273/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334630","funder_display_name":"Economic and Social Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334630","display_name":"Economic and Social Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03n0ht308"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2909366666","https://openalex.org/W2800635392","https://openalex.org/W1966437774","https://openalex.org/W4241328094","https://openalex.org/W2313884732","https://openalex.org/W2565544519","https://openalex.org/W2488276071","https://openalex.org/W2501879042","https://openalex.org/W4301267873","https://openalex.org/W7038065258"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"What":[0,12],"does":[1],"it":[2],"mean":[3],"to":[4,18,27],"be":[5],"middle":[6,15,29,33],"class":[7],"in":[8,36],"contemporary":[9],"global":[10],"cities?":[11],"do":[13,17,23,26],"the":[14,28,32],"classes":[16,34],"these":[19,24],"cities":[20,25],"and":[21],"what":[22],"classes?":[30],"Do":[31],"engage":[35],"soc":[37]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}
