{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4252992049","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.1995.tb02831.x","title":"Potential consequences from possible changes to Nordic retail alcohol monopolies resulting from European Union membership","display_name":"Potential consequences from possible changes to Nordic retail alcohol monopolies resulting from European Union membership","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4252992049","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.1995.tb02831.x"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.1995.tb02831.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.1995.tb02831.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.1995.tb02831.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S70513841","display_name":"Addiction","issn_l":"0965-2140","issn":["0965-2140","1360-0443"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Addiction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113039735","display_name":"Harold D. Holder","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"HAROLD D. HOLDER","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028239672","display_name":"Norman Giesbrecht","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4469-0563","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4469-0563","https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9828-8808"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"NORMAN GIESBRECHT","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076375722","display_name":"\u00d8yvind Horverak","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"OYVIND HORVERAK","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015739518","display_name":"Sturla Nordlund","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"STURLA NORDLUND","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079599791","display_name":"Thor Norstr\u00f6m","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5746-7723","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5746-7723"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"THOR NORSTROM","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110488505","display_name":"Orvar Olsson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"ORVAR OLSSON","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021776515","display_name":"Esa \u00d6sterberg","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"ESA OSTERBERG","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045566772","display_name":"Ole\u2010J\u00f8rgen Skog","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"OLE-JORGEN SKOG","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4600,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4600},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1468,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9092562,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"90","issue":"12","first_page":"1603","last_page":"1618"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12816","display_name":"Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology","score":0.9771000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12816","display_name":"Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology","score":0.9771000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11161","display_name":"Consumer Market Behavior and Pricing","score":0.007000000216066837,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11043","display_name":"Merger and Competition Analysis","score":0.003000000026077032,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nordic-countries","display_name":"Nordic countries","score":0.6259999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eu-membership","display_name":"EU membership","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alcohol-policy","display_name":"alcohol policy","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alcohol-regulation","display_name":"alcohol regulation","score":0.4580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-health-impact","display_name":"public health impact","score":0.4259999990463257}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910001868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458","display_name":"European union","level":2,"score":0.758826494216919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5740769505500793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781066024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156","display_name":"Alcohol","level":2,"score":0.4396364688873291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.34742361307144165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155202549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803","display_name":"International trade","level":1,"score":0.3406860828399658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2215641438961029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.11604863405227661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.1995.tb02831.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.1995.tb02831.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.1995.tb02831.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S70513841","display_name":"Addiction","issn_l":"0965-2140","issn":["0965-2140","1360-0443"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Addiction","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W415637297","https://openalex.org/W572575973","https://openalex.org/W574332342","https://openalex.org/W609643426","https://openalex.org/W1533505857","https://openalex.org/W1934759221","https://openalex.org/W1970045175","https://openalex.org/W2011200960","https://openalex.org/W2038734598","https://openalex.org/W2041217743","https://openalex.org/W2050137633","https://openalex.org/W2058274788","https://openalex.org/W2060459940","https://openalex.org/W2061182823","https://openalex.org/W2087250474","https://openalex.org/W2091676936","https://openalex.org/W2611036298","https://openalex.org/W2970009221","https://openalex.org/W3124939262","https://openalex.org/W4229539396","https://openalex.org/W4250268520","https://openalex.org/W4293872875","https://openalex.org/W4382897552"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2396902141","https://openalex.org/W4206689968","https://openalex.org/W290489663","https://openalex.org/W1579725814","https://openalex.org/W2096774034","https://openalex.org/W4298071721","https://openalex.org/W2201049249","https://openalex.org/W1475808271","https://openalex.org/W1808968475","https://openalex.org/W2782229614"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}