{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4250189674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1525/9780520940321","title":"Jews in Poland-Lithuania in the Eighteenth Century","display_name":"Jews in Poland-Lithuania in the Eighteenth Century","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-02-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4250189674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1525/9780520940321"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1525/9780520940321","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1525/9780520940321","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1525/9780520940321","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464154","display_name":"University of California Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315693","host_organization_name":"University of California Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315693"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of California Press"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"monograph"},"volume":null,"type":"book","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074838837","display_name":"Gershon David Hundert","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gershon David Hundert","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074838837"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":71.1052,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":133,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99889972,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12886","display_name":"Historical and Cultural Studies of Poland","score":0.5557000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12886","display_name":"Historical and Cultural Studies of Poland","score":0.5557000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13225","display_name":"Polish-Jewish Holocaust Memory Studies","score":0.2937000095844269,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13784","display_name":"Jewish Identity and Society","score":0.05570000037550926,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eastern-european-jews","display_name":"Eastern European Jews","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kabbalah","display_name":"Kabbalah","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hasidism","display_name":"Hasidism","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jewish-identity","display_name":"Jewish identity","score":0.859000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jewish-modernity","display_name":"Jewish modernity","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/westernization","display_name":"Westernization","score":0.5789999961853027}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195244886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41493","display_name":"Ancient history","level":1,"score":0.5160848498344421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.5030555129051208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3346179127693176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.3235848546028137}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1525/9780520940321","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1525/9780520940321","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1525/9780520940321","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464154","display_name":"University of California Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315693","host_organization_name":"University of California Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315693"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of California Press"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"monograph"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.49000000953674316,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2077412407","https://openalex.org/W4252916332","https://openalex.org/W3042553580","https://openalex.org/W2027145652","https://openalex.org/W3135171848","https://openalex.org/W4239135059","https://openalex.org/W4301460128","https://openalex.org/W2343069566","https://openalex.org/W1974018448","https://openalex.org/W4231646982"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Missing":[0],"from":[1],"most":[2],"accounts":[3],"of":[4,8,15,35,45,57,62,71,79,82,89,97,117,123,130,147],"the":[5,13,19,24,40,49,55,69,80,83,87,95,100,106,115,118,121,128,135,145],"modern":[6],"history":[7,34],"Jews":[9,38,47,98,148],"in":[10,23,32,39,48,105],"Europe":[11],"is":[12],"experience":[14,44,132],"what":[16],"was":[17],"once":[18],"largest":[20],"Jewish":[21,72,84,131,140],"community":[22],"world\u2014an":[25],"oversight":[26],"that":[27,78,133,143],"Gershon":[28],"David":[29],"Hundert":[30,74],"corrects":[31],"this":[33,76],"Eastern":[36],"European":[37],"eighteenth":[41],"century.":[42],"The":[43],"eighteenth-century":[46],"Polish-Lithuanian":[50],"Commonwealth":[51],"did":[52],"not":[53],"fit":[54],"pattern":[56],"integration":[58],"and":[59,102,108,120],"universalization\u2014in":[60],"short,":[61],"westernization\u2014that":[63],"historians":[64],"tend":[65],"to":[66],"place":[67],"at":[68,86],"origins":[70],"modernity.":[73,150],"puts":[75],"experience,":[77],"majority":[81,146],"people,":[85],"center":[88],"his":[90],"history.":[91],"He":[92],"focuses":[93],"on":[94,109],"relations":[96],"with":[99],"state":[101],"their":[103],"role":[104],"economy,":[107],"more":[110],"\"internal\"":[111],"developments":[112],"such":[113],"as":[114],"popularization":[116],"Kabbalah":[119],"rise":[122],"Hasidism.":[124],"Thus":[125],"he":[126],"describes":[127],"elements":[129],"became":[134],"basis":[136],"for":[137],"a":[138],"\"core":[139],"identity\"\u2014an":[141],"identity":[142],"accompanied":[144],"into":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":37},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-10-08T09:06:37.294493","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}