{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4249837047","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00103629409369033","title":"Tillage effects on selected chemical properties of grantsburg silt loam","display_name":"Tillage effects on selected chemical properties of grantsburg silt loam","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4249837047","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00103629409369033"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00103629409369033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00103629409369033","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00103629409369033","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S159568494","display_name":"Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis","issn_l":"0010-3624","issn":["0010-3624","1532-2416"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024129647","display_name":"B. K. Kitur","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. K. Kitur","raw_affiliation_strings":["a Department of Agronomy , University of Illinois , 1102 South Goodwin Ave., Urbana , IL , 61801","Department of Agronomy , University of Illinois , 1102 South Goodwin Ave., Urbana , IL , 61801"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"a Department of Agronomy , University of Illinois , 1102 South Goodwin Ave., Urbana , IL , 61801","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy , University of Illinois , 1102 South Goodwin Ave., Urbana , IL , 61801","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032964628","display_name":"Shane Phillips","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4642-8127","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4642-8127"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. R. Phillips","raw_affiliation_strings":["a Department of Agronomy , University of Illinois , 1102 South Goodwin Ave., Urbana , IL , 61801","Department of Agronomy , University of Illinois , 1102 South Goodwin Ave., Urbana , IL , 61801"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"a Department of Agronomy , University of Illinois , 1102 South Goodwin Ave., Urbana , IL , 61801","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy , University of Illinois , 1102 South Goodwin Ave., Urbana , IL , 61801","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"K. R. Olson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. R. Olson","raw_affiliation_strings":["a Department of Agronomy , University of Illinois , 1102 South Goodwin Ave., Urbana , IL , 61801","Department of Agronomy , University of Illinois , 1102 South Goodwin Ave., Urbana , IL , 61801"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"a Department of Agronomy , University of Illinois , 1102 South Goodwin Ave., Urbana , IL , 61801","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy , University of Illinois , 1102 South Goodwin Ave., Urbana , IL , 61801","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019816088","display_name":"Stephen A. Ebelhar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. A. Ebelhar","raw_affiliation_strings":["a Department of Agronomy , University of Illinois , 1102 South Goodwin Ave., Urbana , IL , 61801","Department of Agronomy , University of Illinois , 1102 South Goodwin Ave., Urbana , IL , 61801"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"a Department of Agronomy , University of Illinois , 1102 South Goodwin Ave., Urbana , IL , 61801","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy , University of Illinois , 1102 South Goodwin Ave., Urbana , IL , 61801","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"3-4","first_page":"225","last_page":"246"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12792","display_name":"Soil Management and Crop Yield","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12792","display_name":"Soil Management and Crop Yield","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10004","display_name":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","score":0.0013000000035390258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10889","display_name":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tillage-systems","display_name":"tillage systems","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-chemical-properties","display_name":"soil chemical properties","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moldboard-plowing","display_name":"moldboard plowing","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chisel-plowing","display_name":"chisel plowing","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/no-tillage","display_name":"no-tillage","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-organic-carbon","display_name":"soil organic carbon","score":0.6909999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-ph","display_name":"soil pH","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cation-exchange-capacity","display_name":"cation exchange capacity","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-phosphorus","display_name":"soil phosphorus","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-potassium","display_name":"soil potassium","score":0.6549999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ammonia-nitrogen","display_name":"ammonia nitrogen","score":0.7319999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrate-nitrogen","display_name":"nitrate nitrogen","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-moisture","display_name":"soil moisture","score":0.6100000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crop-residue-incorporation","display_name":"crop residue incorporation","score":0.6629999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fragipan","display_name":"fragipan","score":0.7480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eroded-soils","display_name":"eroded soils","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corn-soybean-rotation","display_name":"corn-soybean rotation","score":0.6520000100135803}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180429540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11464","display_name":"Plough","level":2,"score":0.8906348347663879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16397148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q878333","display_name":"Tillage","level":2,"score":0.8416236042976379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121923324","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q681004","display_name":"Subsoil","level":3,"score":0.8292208909988403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113578266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1131303","display_name":"Loam","level":3,"score":0.7219624519348145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778218555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q250423","display_name":"Lime","level":2,"score":0.697611927986145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.5442493557929993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.5300642848014832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775962983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q474188","display_name":"Chisel","level":2,"score":0.5132858157157898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156634047","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q878214","display_name":"Soil horizon","level":3,"score":0.43264058232307434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158787203","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900291","display_name":"Total organic carbon","level":2,"score":0.4225139617919922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.40157365798950195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.38437560200691223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159390177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265","display_name":"Soil science","level":1,"score":0.37572234869003296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107872376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355","display_name":"Environmental chemistry","level":1,"score":0.1796533465385437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.13294389843940735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00103629409369033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00103629409369033","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00103629409369033","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S159568494","display_name":"Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis","issn_l":"0010-3624","issn":["0010-3624","1532-2416"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.8409000039100647},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life on land","score":0.4390000104904175}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1970284721","https://openalex.org/W1975236495","https://openalex.org/W2000291905","https://openalex.org/W2005966051","https://openalex.org/W2016580083","https://openalex.org/W2021143784","https://openalex.org/W2031222584","https://openalex.org/W2043935949","https://openalex.org/W2069825825","https://openalex.org/W2074226355","https://openalex.org/W2083869761","https://openalex.org/W2340014748"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2013373012","https://openalex.org/W2014071654","https://openalex.org/W4293686051","https://openalex.org/W1964750696","https://openalex.org/W2101874559","https://openalex.org/W2087360866","https://openalex.org/W1964320439","https://openalex.org/W7057444318","https://openalex.org/W1125999604","https://openalex.org/W1974330776"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,194,345,434],"objective":[1],"of":[2,10,17,73,86,91,109,186,204,206,222,251,261,362,410,455,467,475,481],"this":[3],"research":[4],"was":[5,32,166,310,335,386],"to":[6,70,97,112,136,201,321,341,351],"determine":[7],"the":[8,35,61,71,78,107,125,129,137,146,156,161,190,202,210,215,232,248,257,315,326,330,352,360,376,398,431,441,447,487],"effects":[9,203,361],"tillage":[11,30,76,176,223,265,293,402],"systems":[12,461,473],"on":[13,41,60,64,224,273,452],"selected":[14],"chemical":[15],"properties":[16],"a":[18,42,45,65,84],"sloping":[19,468],"and":[20,52,94,115,150,172,217,241,288,295,302,323,343,358,364,391,396,419,427,458,479,483,494],"eroded":[21],"soil":[22,43,299,492],"which":[23],"had":[24,83,101,121,440],"previously":[25],"been":[26,102],"in":[27,34,38,106,128,133,189,196,214,231,284,325,347,355,372,477,486],"sod.":[28],"A":[29],"project":[31],"initiated":[33],"spring,":[36],"1989":[37,110,134],"southern":[39],"Illinois":[40],"with":[44,180,247],"root\u2010restricting":[46],"fragipan.":[47],"Corn":[48],"(Zea":[49],"mays":[50],"L.)":[51],"soybean":[53,420],"[Glycine":[54],"max":[55],"(L.)":[56],"Mem]":[57],"were":[58,199,228,245,282,296,349,404],"grown":[59],"plot":[62],"area":[63],"yearly":[66],"rotation":[67],"system.":[68],"Prior":[69],"application":[72],"lime":[74,154],"or":[75,278],"treatments":[77,127,294],"0\u201315":[79],"cm":[80,131,148,158,192,212,234,260,317,332,489],"Ap":[81,377],"horizon":[82],"pH":[85,123,142],"6.3,":[87],"organic":[88,164,183,197,225,356,484],"carbon":[89],"(C)":[90],"1.4":[92],"g/100g,":[93],"CEC":[95,334,348],"equal":[96],"17":[98],"meq/100g.":[99],"Lime":[100],"surface":[103,152],"applied":[104,153],"early":[105],"spring":[108],"prior":[111],"moldboard":[113,138,216,363,471],"(MP)":[114],"chisel":[116,218,365,459],"(CP)":[117],"plowing.":[118],"Moldboard":[119],"plowing":[120],"lower":[122,311,336,388],"than":[124,389,470],"other":[126],"0\u20135":[130,147,191,211,316,488],"layer":[132,149,213,318,333],"due":[135],"plow":[139,219,366,460,472],"mixing":[140,151,367],"low":[141],"subsoil":[143,368],"material":[144],"into":[145,155,375,416],"5\u201315":[157,233,331],"layer.":[159,193,235],"During":[160],"4th":[162],"year,":[163],"C":[165,184,198,226,357,485],"lowest":[167],"for":[168,174,312,337,384],"MP":[169,313,390,438],"(1.28":[170],"g/100g)":[171],"highest":[173],"no":[175],"(NT)":[177],"(1.65":[178],"g/100g),":[179],"CP":[181,324,342],"having":[182],"content":[185,227,301,374],"1.52":[187],"g/100g":[188],"differences":[195,346,354],"attributed":[200,350],"incorporation":[205],"plant":[207],"residues":[208],"below":[209],"treatments.":[220],"Effects":[221],"not":[229,267,405,445],"significant":[230,270],"Soil":[236],"phosphorus":[237],"(P)":[238],"(Bray":[239],"Pl)":[240],"extractable":[242,275],"potassium":[243],"(K)":[244],"stratified,":[246],"largest":[249],"amounts":[250],"these":[252],"two":[253],"elements":[254],"found":[255],"within":[256],"top":[258],"5":[259],"soil.":[262],"In":[263,379,393],"general,":[264],"did":[266,444],"have":[268],"any":[269],"(P=0.05)":[271],"effect":[272],"either":[274],"calcium":[276],"(Ca)":[277],"magnesium":[279],"(Mg).":[280],"Differences":[281],"observed":[283,353],"exchangeable":[285],"ammonium\u2010nitrogen":[286],"(NH4+\u2010N)":[287],"nitrate\u2010nitrogen":[289],"(NO3":[290],"\u2010\u2010N)":[291],"by":[292,298,401],"affected":[297],"moisture":[300],"previous":[303],"crop":[304,399],"residues.":[305],"Cation":[306],"exchange":[307],"capacity":[308],"(CEC)":[309],"at":[314],"as":[319,339],"compared":[320,340],"NT":[322,338,385,417],"3rd":[327],"year.":[328,433],"At":[329],"MP.":[344],"possibly":[359],"materials":[369],"slightly":[370],"higher":[371],"clay":[373],"horizon.":[378],"1989,":[380],"corn":[381,418,428],"grain":[382],"yield":[383,429,436,495],"significantly":[387,406],"CP.":[392],"1990,":[394],"1991":[395],"1992":[397],"yields":[400],"treatment":[403],"different.":[407],"Any":[408],"conversion":[409],"conservation":[411],"reserve":[412],"land":[413],"from":[414],"sod":[415],"production":[421],"could":[422],"experience":[423],"similar":[424],"management":[425],"problems":[426],"reductions":[430],"first":[432],"initial":[435],"advantage":[437],"system":[439],"1st":[442],"year":[443],"occur":[446],"last":[448],"three":[449],"years.":[450],"Based":[451],"four":[453],"years":[454],"observation,":[456],"no\u2010till":[457],"may":[462],"better":[463],"maintain":[464],"long\u2010term":[465],"productivity":[466],"soils":[469],"because":[474],"changes":[476],"distribution":[478],"availability":[480],"nutrients":[482],"layer,":[490],"reduced":[491],"erosion,":[493],"trends.":[496]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}