{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4249280459","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29408/jga.v4i01.2018","title":"Refleksi Hasil PISA (The Programme For International Student Assesment): Upaya Perbaikan Bertumpu Pada Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini)","display_name":"Refleksi Hasil PISA (The Programme For International Student Assesment): Upaya Perbaikan Bertumpu Pada Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini)","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-06-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4249280459","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29408/jga.v4i01.2018","mag":"3041757558"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.29408/jga.v4i01.2018","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29408/jga.v4i01.2018","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.29408/jga.v4i01.2018","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210240837","display_name":"Jurnal Golden Age","issn_l":"2549-7367","issn":["2549-7367"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315196","host_organization_name":"Universitas Hamzanwadi","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315196"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Universitas Hamzanwadi"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Jurnal Golden Age","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.29408/jga.v4i01.2018","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000652830","display_name":"La Hewi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391768170","display_name":"Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari","ror":"https://ror.org/05dq6kg38","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391768170"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"La Hewi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391768170"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112236034","display_name":"Muh. Shaleh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391768170","display_name":"Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari","ror":"https://ror.org/05dq6kg38","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391768170"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muh Shaleh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391768170"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391768170"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":59.6058,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":450,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99930411,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"01","first_page":"30","last_page":"41"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13529","display_name":"Education Systems and Policies","score":0.6431000232696533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13529","display_name":"Education Systems and Policies","score":0.6431000232696533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10589","display_name":"Early Childhood Education and Development","score":0.32030001282691956,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13830","display_name":"Educational Curriculum and Learning Methods","score":0.007699999958276749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pisa","display_name":"PISA","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-childhood-education","display_name":"early childhood education","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-childhood-education-institutions","display_name":"early childhood education institutions","score":0.5619999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paud","display_name":"PAUD","score":0.5590000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading-literacy","display_name":"reading literacy","score":0.5839999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-literacy","display_name":"mathematical literacy","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scientific-literacy","display_name":"scientific literacy","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/golden-age","display_name":"Golden Age","score":0.48899999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-quality-improvement","display_name":"educational quality improvement","score":0.6430000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779207338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9240","display_name":"Indonesian","level":2,"score":0.7891992330551147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47177190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207137","display_name":"Curriculum","level":2,"score":0.6167239546775818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993675096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20716634","display_name":"Indonesian government","level":3,"score":0.6166966557502747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547764534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8236","display_name":"Literacy","level":2,"score":0.5235369205474854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554936623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199657","display_name":"Reading (process)","level":2,"score":0.5175801515579224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.506665050983429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189430467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293293","display_name":"Ranking (information retrieval)","level":2,"score":0.5019428730010986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4963908791542053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77379859","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2064596","display_name":"Scientific literacy","level":3,"score":0.48617023229599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.460021436214447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.4587656855583191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777082460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3377398","display_name":"Early childhood","level":2,"score":0.4391147196292877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.3866320550441742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.3724144995212555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3549947142601013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.1907714307308197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44877443","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2485457","display_name":"Science education","level":2,"score":0.17753010988235474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.13239413499832153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.08189073204994202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.29408/jga.v4i01.2018","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29408/jga.v4i01.2018","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.29408/jga.v4i01.2018","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210240837","display_name":"Jurnal Golden Age","issn_l":"2549-7367","issn":["2549-7367"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315196","host_organization_name":"Universitas Hamzanwadi","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315196"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Universitas Hamzanwadi"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Jurnal Golden Age","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.e-journal.hamzanwadi.ac.id:article/2018","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://e-journal.hamzanwadi.ac.id/index.php/jga/article/view/2018","pdf_url":"https://e-journal.hamzanwadi.ac.id/index.php/jga/article/download/2018/1275","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210240837","display_name":"Jurnal Golden Age","issn_l":"2549-7367","issn":["2549-7367"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315196","host_organization_name":"Universitas Hamzanwadi","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315196"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Universitas Hamzanwadi"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2549-7367","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"mag:3041757558","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://e-journal.hamzanwadi.ac.id/index.php/jga/article/download/2018/1275","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210240837","display_name":"Jurnal Golden Age","issn_l":"2549-7367","issn":["2549-7367"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315196","host_organization_name":"Universitas Hamzanwadi","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315196"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Universitas Hamzanwadi"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Jurnal Golden Age","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.29408/jga.v4i01.2018","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29408/jga.v4i01.2018","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.29408/jga.v4i01.2018","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210240837","display_name":"Jurnal Golden Age","issn_l":"2549-7367","issn":["2549-7367"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315196","host_organization_name":"Universitas Hamzanwadi","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315196"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Universitas Hamzanwadi"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Jurnal Golden Age","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.975600004196167}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4249280459.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4249280459.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3116007604","https://openalex.org/W2748224571","https://openalex.org/W6950663702","https://openalex.org/W2999212594","https://openalex.org/W4248236991","https://openalex.org/W4412718248","https://openalex.org/W4399973196","https://openalex.org/W2601614486","https://openalex.org/W2943760518","https://openalex.org/W4285615987"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"results":[1,73,112,126,148,170],"of":[2,15,22,29,41,47,61,81,86,113,127,146,153,165,171,179,260,263,272],"the":[3,13,27,51,59,65,79,84,99,103,111,114,120,125,144,151,163,169,177,189,196,205,237,257,261,268],"program":[4,206],"for":[5,26,159,207],"international":[6,208],"student":[7,209],"assessment":[8,28,53,66,116,210],"(PISA)":[9,211],"in":[10,12,50,64,91,102,119,123,204,220,239,243],"2018":[11],"category":[14],"reading":[16,228],"ability,":[17,34],"Indonesia":[18,35],"ranked":[19,36,76],"74th":[20],"out":[21,40],"79":[23,42],"countries,":[24],"while":[25],"mathematical":[30,230],"ability":[31],"and":[32,38,97,216,232,270],"scientific":[33,233],"73rd":[37],"71st":[39],"participating":[43],"countries":[44,100],"PISA":[45,52,115,128,147],"Achievement":[46],"Indonesia's":[48,62],"ranking":[49],"has":[54,253],"always":[55],"been":[56,280],"constant":[57],"since":[58],"beginning":[60],"participation":[63],"from":[67,226],"2000":[68],"to":[69,107,110,139,213,235],"2018.":[70],"With":[71],"consistent":[72],"that":[74,83,176,277],"are":[75,117],"below":[77,98],"bring":[78],"consequence":[80],"thinking":[82],"quality":[85,152,269,271],"Indonesian":[87],"education":[88,223,275],"is":[89,136,192,195,246],"not":[90,130,254,279],"accordance":[92],"with":[93],"global":[94],"community":[95],"standards":[96],"other":[101],"world.":[104],"Government":[105],"efforts":[106],"make":[108],"improvements":[109],"changes":[118],"curriculum,":[121],"but":[122],"reality":[124],"have":[129,278],"experienced":[131],"significant":[132],"changes.":[133],"This":[134],"paper":[135],"an":[137,185],"effort":[138],"provide":[140],"a":[141],"view":[142],"on":[143,168],"improvement":[145],"through":[149],"improving":[150],"early":[154,186,221,240,273],"childhood":[155,222,241,274],"education,":[156],"among":[157],"others":[158],"several":[160],"reasons,":[161],"first,":[162],"opinions":[164],"experts":[166],"based":[167],"their":[172],"research":[173],"which":[174,191,252],"found":[175],"development":[178],"intellectual":[180],"abilities":[181],"reached":[182],"80%":[183],"at":[184],"age":[187,198],"so":[188],"term":[190],"often":[193],"used":[194],"golden":[197],"(golden":[199],"age);":[200],"second,":[201],"all":[202],"indicators":[203],"begin":[212],"be":[214,236],"studied":[215],"developed":[217],"by":[218],"children":[219],"institutions":[224,244,276],"ranging":[225],"literacy":[227,231,234],"(language),":[229],"focus":[238],"learning":[242],"PAUD":[245,250],"holistically":[247],"integrative;":[248],"third,":[249],"access":[251],"yet":[255],"covered":[256],"whole":[258],"territory":[259],"Republic":[262],"Indonesia,":[264],"as":[265,267],"well":[266],"maximized.":[281]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":54},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":97},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":140},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":99},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":40},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-05T12:25:35.769452","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}