{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4249136190","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urology.2005.09.001","title":"Preface","display_name":"Preface","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-09-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4249136190","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urology.2005.09.001"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.urology.2005.09.001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urology.2005.09.001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urology.2005.09.001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196979320","display_name":"Urology","issn_l":"0090-4295","issn":["0090-4295","1527-9995"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Urology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047742848","display_name":"Inderbir Singh Gill","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5113-7846","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5113-7846"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405285950","display_name":"Glickman Urological Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00rxngd38","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I4405285950"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Inderbir S. Gill","raw_affiliation_strings":["Glickman Urological Institute, The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Glickman Urological Institute, The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I4405285950"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5047742848"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I4405285950"],"apc_list":{"value":3200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3200},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68330936,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"66","issue":"5","first_page":"viii","last_page":"viii"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14475","display_name":"History of Science and Medicine","score":0.7050999999046326,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14475","display_name":"History of Science and Medicine","score":0.7050999999046326,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13735","display_name":"History of Medical Practice","score":0.08420000225305557,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12990","display_name":"Medical History and Innovations","score":0.04729999974370003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cleveland-clinic-foundation","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic Foundation","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tribute","display_name":"tribute","score":0.6959999799728394}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9528968334197998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777038452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q748289","display_name":"Tribute","level":2,"score":0.9056453704833984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780966255","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5474306","display_name":"Foundation (evidence)","level":2,"score":0.5716601014137268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.35304999351501465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126894567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650","display_name":"Urology","level":1,"score":0.3527054488658905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52119013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637","display_name":"Art history","level":1,"score":0.15293648838996887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.060874760150909424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.urology.2005.09.001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urology.2005.09.001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urology.2005.09.001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196979320","display_name":"Urology","issn_l":"0090-4295","issn":["0090-4295","1527-9995"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Urology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2600548994","https://openalex.org/W4238224785","https://openalex.org/W4206583540","https://openalex.org/W577943234","https://openalex.org/W2582451207"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-24T09:50:30.924529","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}