{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4249033477","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-62965/v1","title":"Spatial Distribution and Associated Factors of Institutional Delivery Among Reproductive-Age Women (15-49 Years) in Ethiopia: The Case of Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey 2016 Data","display_name":"Spatial Distribution and Associated Factors of Institutional Delivery Among Reproductive-Age Women (15-49 Years) in Ethiopia: The Case of Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey 2016 Data","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4249033477","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-62965/v1"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-62965/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-62965/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-62965/v1","pdf_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-62965/v1.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-62965/v1.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035802161","display_name":"Daniel Sisay","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136909","display_name":"Dilla University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ahz4692","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136909"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Sisay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dilla University College of Health Sciences"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5734-3408","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dilla University College of Health Sciences","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136909"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088574766","display_name":"Temesgen Muche","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2922-1881","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2922-1881"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136909","display_name":"Dilla University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ahz4692","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136909"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Temesgen Muche","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dilla University College of Health Sciences"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dilla University College of Health Sciences","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136909"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080956715","display_name":"Helen Ali Ewune","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2600-243X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2600-243X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136909","display_name":"Dilla University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ahz4692","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136909"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Helen Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dilla University College of Health Sciences"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dilla University College of Health Sciences","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136909"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035802161"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136909"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10209","display_name":"Global Maternal and Child Health","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10209","display_name":"Global Maternal and Child Health","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10600","display_name":"Reproductive Health and Contraception","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10453","display_name":"Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2729","display_name":"Obstetrics and Gynecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutional-delivery","display_name":"institutional delivery","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-distribution","display_name":"spatial distribution","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-clustering","display_name":"spatial clustering","score":0.6380000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-mortality","display_name":"maternal mortality","score":0.5630000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-facility-utilization","display_name":"health facility utilization","score":0.597000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenatal-care-visits","display_name":"antenatal care visits","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/household-wealth-index","display_name":"household wealth index","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-education","display_name":"maternal education","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parity","display_name":"parity","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-residence","display_name":"urban residence","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethiopia","display_name":"Ethiopia","score":0.6150000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-health-care-access","display_name":"access to maternal health services","score":0.47999998927116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geographic-information-systems","display_name":"geographic information systems","score":0.3630000054836273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-scan-statistic","display_name":"spatial scan statistic","score":0.4959999918937683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110121322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865811","display_name":"Distribution (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5958694815635681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.592519223690033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121752807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1981388","display_name":"Reproductive health","level":3,"score":0.5542426109313965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.5054044723510742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198477413","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7647069","display_name":"Survey data collection","level":2,"score":0.4454791247844696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45355965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1643441","display_name":"Socioeconomics","level":1,"score":0.3798495829105377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.3512028455734253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3256072402000427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.14017200469970703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.1327439248561859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.12922555208206177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-62965/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-62965/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-62965/v1","pdf_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-62965/v1.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-62965/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-62965/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-62965/v1","pdf_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-62965/v1.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9537000060081482,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"score":0.7578999996185303,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4249033477.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4249033477.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W566149836","https://openalex.org/W1898232238","https://openalex.org/W1899485987","https://openalex.org/W1965905056","https://openalex.org/W1995474599","https://openalex.org/W2010784296","https://openalex.org/W2036954961","https://openalex.org/W2045688918","https://openalex.org/W2056264591","https://openalex.org/W2062740724","https://openalex.org/W2081431838","https://openalex.org/W2087528239","https://openalex.org/W2102613899","https://openalex.org/W2103494766","https://openalex.org/W2110274609","https://openalex.org/W2122784111","https://openalex.org/W2124285293","https://openalex.org/W2131452736","https://openalex.org/W2170118171","https://openalex.org/W2182046971","https://openalex.org/W2187246254","https://openalex.org/W2254843374","https://openalex.org/W2394481332","https://openalex.org/W2474701057","https://openalex.org/W2510593415","https://openalex.org/W2560148624","https://openalex.org/W2588652569","https://openalex.org/W2605191858","https://openalex.org/W4407897781"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4283458127","https://openalex.org/W4321003451","https://openalex.org/W4226282645","https://openalex.org/W4226187642","https://openalex.org/W3098813933","https://openalex.org/W3040832274","https://openalex.org/W1899485987","https://openalex.org/W4294045146","https://openalex.org/W4412381835","https://openalex.org/W1484044931"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Background:":[1],"Globally,":[2],"there":[3],"were":[4,64,87,127,186,235],"an":[5],"estimated":[6],"289,000":[7],"maternal":[8,19,27],"deaths":[9,20],"in":[10,29,34,56,66,119,146,266,274],"2013,":[11],"yielding":[12],"Maternal":[13,246],"Mortality":[14],"Rate":[15],"(MMR)":[16],"of":[17,44,50,114,141,163,196,205,208,232,238,252,255,270],"210":[18],"per":[21],"100,000":[22],"live":[23],"births.":[24],"Still,":[25],"now":[26],"mortality":[28],"Ethiopia":[30],"is":[31,39],"the":[32,35,45,57,62,67,120,125,130,138,147,150,153,161,176,224,268],"highest":[33,225],"world.Methods:":[36],"This":[37,199],"study":[38,200,276],"a":[40,202],"secondary":[41],"data":[42],"analysis":[43,68],"2016":[46],"EDHS.":[47],"A":[48,95],"total":[49],"7590":[51],"women":[52,115],"who":[53,116],"gave":[54,117],"birth":[55,118],"last":[58,121],"5":[59,122],"years":[60,123],"preceding":[61,124],"survey":[63,126],"included":[65],"was":[69,101,144],"carried":[70],"out":[71],"by":[72,282],"using":[73,89],"Geographic":[74],"information":[75],"system":[76],"and":[77,81,159,168,174,210,217,220,249,257,284],"clusters":[78],"with":[79,84,107],"high":[80],"low":[82,214],"hotspots":[83],"institutional":[85,108,142,197,206,271],"delivery":[86,143,207,234,265,272],"identified":[88,201,273],"Sat":[90],"Scan":[91],"spatial":[92,139,203],"statistical":[93],"analysis.":[94],"multilevel":[96],"multivariable":[97],"mixed-effect":[98],"logistic":[99],"regression":[100],"used":[102],"to":[103,261],"identify":[104],"factors":[105,231],"associated":[106,230],"delivery.Result:":[109],"In":[110],"this":[111,275],"study,":[112],"33.25%":[113],"delivered":[128],"at":[129,175],"health":[131,263],"institution.":[132],"The":[133,228],"finding":[134],"also":[135],"indicated":[136],"that":[137,188],"distribution":[140],"non-random":[145],"country.":[148],"At":[149],"individual":[151],"level,":[152,178],"riches":[154],"(AOR=2.18,95%CI:1.39-3.41),":[155],"higher":[156,179],"education(AOR=3.89,95%CI:1.51-10.01),":[157],"four":[158],"above":[160],"number":[162],"antenatal":[164,240],"care":[165,241],"visits":[166],"(AOR=6.57,95%CI:4.83-8.94)":[167],"parity":[169],"more":[170,280],"than":[171],"two":[172],"children(AOR=0.48,95%CI:0.34-0.68),":[173],"community":[177],"education":[180],"(AOR=1.70,95%CI:1.22-2.36),":[181],"urban":[182],"residence":[183],"(AOR=5.30,":[184],"95%CI:3.10-9.06),":[185],"variables":[187],"had":[189],"achieved":[190],"statically":[191],"significant":[192,229],"association":[193],"for":[194],"utilization":[195,215,226],"deliveryConclusions:":[198],"cluster":[204],"Somali":[209],"Afar":[211],"region":[212],"have":[213,223],"rates":[216],"Addis":[218],"Ababa":[219],"Tigray":[221],"regions":[222],"rate.":[227],"institution":[233],"Individual":[236],"factor":[237,251],"woman":[239],"visit,":[242],"Household":[243],"wealth":[244],"index,":[245],"education,":[247],"Parity,":[248],"Community":[250],"Region,":[253],"Place":[254],"residence,":[256],"Educational":[258],"status,":[259],"Therefore,":[260],"maximize":[262],"facility":[264],"Ethiopia,":[267],"predictors":[269],"should":[277],"be":[278],"given":[279],"attention":[281],"governmental":[283],"non-governmental":[285],"stakeholders":[286]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}
