{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4248109451","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9780262027908.001.0001","title":"Minds without Meanings","display_name":"Minds without Meanings","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-12-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4248109451","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9780262027908.001.0001","mag":"650464264"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.7551/mitpress/9780262027908.001.0001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9780262027908.001.0001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9780262027908.001.0001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463997","display_name":"The MIT Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315718","host_organization_name":"The MIT Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315718","https://openalex.org/P4310316440"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The MIT Press","Massachusetts Institute of Technology"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"edited-book"},"volume":null,"type":"book","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109636964","display_name":"Jerry A. Fodor","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jerry A. Fodor","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112745042","display_name":"Zenon W. Pylyshyn","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zenon W. Pylyshyn","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.3961,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":215,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95686275,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10258","display_name":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","score":0.9887999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10258","display_name":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","score":0.9887999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12694","display_name":"Categorization, perception, and language","score":0.007499999832361937,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11477","display_name":"Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theory-of-concepts","display_name":"concept theory","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reference","display_name":"reference","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/senses","display_name":"senses","score":0.38199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conceptual-content","display_name":"conceptual content","score":0.7350000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/naturalism","display_name":"naturalism","score":0.4950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modular-cognition","display_name":"modular cognition","score":0.5230000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encapsulation","display_name":"encapsulation","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jerry-fodor","display_name":"Jerry Fodor","score":0.7860000133514404}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4103579521179199}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.7551/mitpress/9780262027908.001.0001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9780262027908.001.0001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9780262027908.001.0001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463997","display_name":"The MIT Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315718","host_organization_name":"The MIT Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315718","https://openalex.org/P4310316440"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The MIT Press","Massachusetts Institute of Technology"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"edited-book"},{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-028462308","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=924238","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"software, multimedia"},{"id":"mag:650464264","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BB18518713","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748824737","https://openalex.org/W3010535883","https://openalex.org/W2985868366","https://openalex.org/W2910178208","https://openalex.org/W2585690497","https://openalex.org/W4253689767","https://openalex.org/W2070412136","https://openalex.org/W1995702520","https://openalex.org/W2158119886","https://openalex.org/W2506070236"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Two":[0],"prominent":[1],"thinkers":[2],"argue":[3,130],"for":[4,161],"the":[5,30,58,75,114,139,162,201,204],"possibility":[6,140],"of":[7,10,32,74,87,98,108,116,120,141,144,165,179,189],"a":[8,33,102,105,117,142,155,177],"theory":[9,107,143,182],"concepts":[11,44,145],"that":[12,85,96,113,132,146,167,192,203],"takes":[13,147],"reference":[14,148,191,209],"to":[15,57,79,104],"be":[16,184],"concepts'":[17],"sole":[18,151],"semantic":[19,152],"property.":[20,153],"In":[21,63],"cognitive":[22,168],"science,":[23],"conceptual":[24,109],"content":[25,115,166],"is":[26,89,134,193],"frequently":[27],"understood":[28],"as":[29,149],"\u201cmeaning\u201d":[31],"mental":[34,51,205],"representation.":[35],"This":[36],"position":[37],"raises":[38],"largely":[39,211],"empirical":[40,197],"questions":[41,82],"about":[42],"what":[43,46],"are,":[45],"form":[47],"they":[48,55,60],"take":[49],"in":[50],"processes,":[52],"and":[53,69,83,93,128,174,199,214],"how":[54,180],"connect":[56],"world":[59],"are":[61,210],"about.":[62],"Minds":[64],"without":[65],"Meaning,":[66],"Jerry":[67],"Fodor":[68,92,127,173],"Zenon":[70],"Pylyshyn":[71,94,129,175],"review":[72],"some":[73],"proposals":[76,100],"put":[77],"forward":[78],"answer":[80],"these":[81,99],"find":[84],"none":[86],"them":[88],"remotely":[90],"defensible.":[91],"determine":[95],"all":[97],"share":[101],"commitment":[103],"two-factor":[106],"content,":[110],"which":[111],"holds":[112],"concept":[118],"consists":[119],"its":[121,125],"sense":[122],"together":[123],"with":[124,196,200],"reference.":[126],"instead":[131],"there":[133],"no":[135],"conclusive":[136],"case":[137],"against":[138],"their":[150],"Such":[154],"theory,":[156],"if":[157],"correct,":[158],"would":[159],"provide":[160],"naturalistic":[163],"account":[164,188],"science":[169],"lacks\u2014and":[170],"badly":[171],"needs.":[172],"offer":[176],"sketch":[178],"this":[181],"might":[183],"developed":[185],"into":[186],"an":[187],"perceptual":[190,208],"broadly":[194],"compatible":[195],"findings":[198],"view":[202],"processes":[206],"effecting":[207],"preconceptual,":[212],"modular,":[213],"encapsulated.":[215]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":51},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}