{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4248002144","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-185x.1997.tb00021.x","title":"THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EVOLUTIONARY THEORY AND PHYLOGENETIC ANALYSIS","display_name":"THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EVOLUTIONARY THEORY AND PHYLOGENETIC ANALYSIS","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4248002144","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-185x.1997.tb00021.x"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1469-185x.1997.tb00021.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-185x.1997.tb00021.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-185x.1997.tb00021.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86137544","display_name":"Biological reviews/Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society","issn_l":"0006-3231","issn":["0006-3231","1464-7931","1469-185X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Biological Reviews","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056950495","display_name":"Michael S. Y. Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3905-0887","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3905-0887","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7750-9145"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129604602","display_name":"The University of Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/0384j8v12","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"MICHAEL S. Y. LEE","raw_affiliation_strings":["Zoology Building, School of Biological Sciences, University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zoology Building, School of Biological Sciences, University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042280130","display_name":"Paul Doughty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0631-0571","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0631-0571"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177877127","display_name":"The University of Western Australia","ror":"https://ror.org/047272k79","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177877127"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"PAUL DOUGHTY","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Zoology, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA 6907, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Zoology, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA 6907, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177877127"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":5390,"currency":"USD","value_usd":5390},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.1163,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94444444,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"72","issue":"4","first_page":"471","last_page":"495"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10778","display_name":"Philosophy and History of Science","score":0.6128000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10778","display_name":"Philosophy and History of Science","score":0.6128000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12182","display_name":"Evolution and Science Education","score":0.14090000092983246,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11354","display_name":"Evolution and Paleontology Studies","score":0.13369999825954437,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1911","display_name":"Paleontology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phylogenetic-reconstruction","display_name":"phylogenetic inference","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-theory","display_name":"evolutionary theory","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consilience","display_name":"unity of knowledge","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phylogenetic-hypothesis-testing","display_name":"phylogenetic hypothesis testing","score":0.7749999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-scenarios","display_name":"evolutionary scenarios","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cladogram","display_name":"cladogram","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypothesis-testing","display_name":"hypothesis testing","score":0.4959999918937683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780720250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1068761","display_name":"Consilience","level":2,"score":0.902559757232666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192219700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2333562","display_name":"Cladogram","level":5,"score":0.8882133364677429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193252679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q242125","display_name":"Phylogenetic tree","level":3,"score":0.7516189217567444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90132467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171184","display_name":"Phylogenetics","level":3,"score":0.5250515937805176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.5081777572631836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989147100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1063","display_name":"Evolutionary theory","level":2,"score":0.4932188391685486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176771619","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7189434","display_name":"Phylogenetic comparative methods","level":4,"score":0.4669797122478485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.4534868597984314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20822588","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192210","display_name":"Cladistics","level":4,"score":0.24606546759605408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.20592287182807922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.09475824236869812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1469-185x.1997.tb00021.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-185x.1997.tb00021.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-185x.1997.tb00021.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86137544","display_name":"Biological reviews/Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society","issn_l":"0006-3231","issn":["0006-3231","1464-7931","1469-185X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Biological Reviews","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","display_name":"Australian Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/05mmh0f86"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":95,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W23418293","https://openalex.org/W121655552","https://openalex.org/W172887358","https://openalex.org/W178234752","https://openalex.org/W236120151","https://openalex.org/W297920736","https://openalex.org/W657672288","https://openalex.org/W955768535","https://openalex.org/W1482202239","https://openalex.org/W1493875726","https://openalex.org/W1503147706","https://openalex.org/W1535576632","https://openalex.org/W1536721600","https://openalex.org/W1555551215","https://openalex.org/W1556841325","https://openalex.org/W1577120698","https://openalex.org/W1758310936","https://openalex.org/W1806525647","https://openalex.org/W1852998243","https://openalex.org/W1968986667","https://openalex.org/W1969941713","https://openalex.org/W1970220092","https://openalex.org/W1978557909","https://openalex.org/W1984016510","https://openalex.org/W1989666455","https://openalex.org/W1991362168","https://openalex.org/W1994586112","https://openalex.org/W1997885198","https://openalex.org/W1998973138","https://openalex.org/W2002778303","https://openalex.org/W2004182251","https://openalex.org/W2015158937","https://openalex.org/W2015520895","https://openalex.org/W2018584467","https://openalex.org/W2019064797","https://openalex.org/W2037337439","https://openalex.org/W2038766380","https://openalex.org/W2039027840","https://openalex.org/W2039592421","https://openalex.org/W2040993146","https://openalex.org/W2043895306","https://openalex.org/W2047609228","https://openalex.org/W2055328400","https://openalex.org/W2058529480","https://openalex.org/W2060242315","https://openalex.org/W2062023566","https://openalex.org/W2071819727","https://openalex.org/W2073543245","https://openalex.org/W2082312299","https://openalex.org/W2083266939","https://openalex.org/W2087053050","https://openalex.org/W2087339607","https://openalex.org/W2087918212","https://openalex.org/W2088986289","https://openalex.org/W2093430057","https://openalex.org/W2096605109","https://openalex.org/W2098234288","https://openalex.org/W2111618895","https://openalex.org/W2115821228","https://openalex.org/W2116829949","https://openalex.org/W2121721493","https://openalex.org/W2125623220","https://openalex.org/W2126987911","https://openalex.org/W2138074390","https://openalex.org/W2156610190","https://openalex.org/W2279282675","https://openalex.org/W2319577693","https://openalex.org/W2320485134","https://openalex.org/W2324145849","https://openalex.org/W2326215736","https://openalex.org/W2330719889","https://openalex.org/W2331331310","https://openalex.org/W2582848741","https://openalex.org/W2937773112","https://openalex.org/W2939364729","https://openalex.org/W2939920900","https://openalex.org/W3009764212","https://openalex.org/W4230222354","https://openalex.org/W4238157347","https://openalex.org/W4239600022","https://openalex.org/W4239632548","https://openalex.org/W4242787518","https://openalex.org/W4245537569","https://openalex.org/W4246107803","https://openalex.org/W4250329948","https://openalex.org/W4250821755","https://openalex.org/W4251404291","https://openalex.org/W4252471093","https://openalex.org/W4252948540","https://openalex.org/W4254168175","https://openalex.org/W4294891060","https://openalex.org/W4298304081","https://openalex.org/W4301481125","https://openalex.org/W4364365620","https://openalex.org/W6607274580"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2327694623","https://openalex.org/W4235539253","https://openalex.org/W2110301880","https://openalex.org/W2152249538","https://openalex.org/W2040417426","https://openalex.org/W1990824357","https://openalex.org/W39404575","https://openalex.org/W2004544047","https://openalex.org/W3171634894","https://openalex.org/W2021439071"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ABSTRACT":[0],"The":[1],"relationship":[2],"between":[3],"phylogenetic":[4,93,179],"reconstruction":[5],"and":[6,17,44,80,101,104,118,164,180,189],"evolutionary":[7,18,45,99,145,162,166,181],"theory":[8],"is":[9,12,67,95,133],"reassessed.":[10],"It":[11],"argued":[13],"here":[14],"that":[15,155,165],"phylogenies,":[16],"principles,":[19,163],"should":[20,72],"be":[21,35,110,122,148,158],"analysed":[22],"initially":[23,121],"as":[24,29],"independently":[25,185],"from":[26,142,186],"each":[27,78,187],"other":[28,188],"possible.":[30],"Only":[31],"then":[32,70,190],"can":[33],"they":[34,130],"used":[36],"to":[37,144],"test":[38],"one":[39,51,71],"another.":[40],"If":[41],"the":[42,74,83,92,98,107,114,125,136,175],"phylogenies":[43],"principles":[46],"are":[47,131,183],"totally":[48],"consistent":[49],"with":[50],"another,":[52],"this":[53],"consilience":[54],"of":[55,58,116,139],"independent":[56,170],"lines":[57],"evidence":[59],"increases":[60],"confidence":[61],"in":[62,128],"both.":[63],"If,":[64],"however,":[65],"there":[66],"a":[68],"conflict,":[69],"assess":[73],"relative":[75],"support":[76],"for":[77,192],"hypothesis,":[79],"tentatively":[81],"accept":[82],"more":[84],"strongly":[85],"supported":[86],"one.":[87],"We":[88],"review":[89],"examples":[90],"where":[91,106,178],"hypothesis":[94],"preferred":[96],"over":[97],"principle,":[100],"vice":[102],"versa,":[103],"instances":[105],"conflict":[108],"cannot":[109,147,157],"readily":[111],"resolved.":[112],"Because":[113],"analyses":[115],"pattern":[117],"process":[119],"must":[120],"kept":[123],"separate,":[124],"temporal":[126],"order":[127],"which":[129],"performed":[132],"unimportant.":[134],"Therefore,":[135],"widespread":[137],"methodology":[138],"always":[140],"proceeding":[141],"cladogram":[143],"\u2018scenario\u2019":[146],"justified":[149],"philosophically.":[150],"Such":[151],"an":[152],"approach":[153,177],"means":[154],"cladograms":[156],"properly":[159],"tested":[160],"against":[161],"\u2018scenarios\u2019":[167],"have":[168],"no":[169],"standing.":[171],"Instead,":[172],"we":[173],"propose":[174],"\u2018consilience\u2019":[176],"hypotheses":[182],"formulated":[184],"examined":[191],"agreement.":[193]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}