{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4247342015","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2523/25321-ms","title":"Aluminum Chemistry Provides Increased Shale Stability With Environmental Acceptability","display_name":"Aluminum Chemistry Provides Increased Shale Stability With Environmental Acceptability","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4247342015","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2523/25321-ms"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2523/25321-ms","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2523/25321-ms","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2523/25321-ms","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306530604","display_name":"SPE Asia Pacific Oil and Gas Conference and Exhibition","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of SPE Asia Pacific Oil and Gas Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015711637","display_name":"D.E. Clark","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D.E. Clark","raw_affiliation_strings":["Milpark Drilling Fluids"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Milpark Drilling Fluids","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043420310","display_name":"Saddok Benaissa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saddok Benaissa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Milpark Drilling Fluids"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Milpark Drilling Fluids","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5233,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83656793,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10892","display_name":"Drilling and Well Engineering","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10892","display_name":"Drilling and Well Engineering","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10399","display_name":"Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10310","display_name":"Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aluminum-complexes","display_name":"aluminum complexes","score":0.550000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shale-stability","display_name":"shale stability","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-based-drilling-fluids","display_name":"water-based drilling fluids","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bentonite","display_name":"bentonite","score":0.6740000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drilling-fluid-additives","display_name":"drilling fluid additives","score":0.6449999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/offshore-drilling","display_name":"offshore drilling","score":0.5659999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deepwater-drilling","display_name":"deepwater drilling","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wellbore-stability","display_name":"wellbore stability","score":0.7080000042915344}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153127940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221378","display_name":"Oil shale","level":2,"score":0.6911363005638123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.4505319595336914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.3875631093978882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.36418288946151733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78762247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1273174","display_name":"Petroleum engineering","level":1,"score":0.3468843102455139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107872376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355","display_name":"Environmental chemistry","level":1,"score":0.3240651488304138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.3238959312438965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.07972240447998047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2523/25321-ms","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2523/25321-ms","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2523/25321-ms","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306530604","display_name":"SPE Asia Pacific Oil and Gas Conference and Exhibition","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of SPE Asia Pacific Oil and Gas Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1980732988","https://openalex.org/W2082806440","https://openalex.org/W2196316964","https://openalex.org/W2036705554","https://openalex.org/W2016584608","https://openalex.org/W3043022685","https://openalex.org/W64326572","https://openalex.org/W2332965247","https://openalex.org/W3166453982","https://openalex.org/W2385746259"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Previous":[0],"laboratory":[1,88,99],"and":[2,41,142,165],"field":[3],"evidence":[4,114],"have":[5,151],"proved":[6,101,149],"that":[7,90,123],"complexed":[8],"aluminum":[9,37,46,76,125],"compounds":[10],"can":[11],"be":[12,130],"utilized":[13],"in":[14,49,78,115,169,201,212],"water-based":[15],"drilling":[16,56,67,79,144,154,174,214],"fluids":[17,57],"to":[18,29,132,150],"increase":[19],"shale":[20,188],"stability.":[21],"This":[22,81,146],"environmentally-sound":[23],"chemistry":[24,77,83,106,126,147,176],"has":[25,121,148],"never":[26],"been":[27],"used":[28,131],"its":[30],"utmost":[31],"potential,":[32],"primarily":[33],"because":[34],"the":[35,61,66,73,85,92,102,119,134,191,205],"previous":[36],"complex":[38],"required":[39],"pre-solubilization":[40],"pH":[42],"neutralization.":[43],"The":[44,198],"low":[45],"concentration":[47],"resulted":[48],"high":[50,166],"dilution":[51],"volumes":[52],"with":[53,157],"associated":[54],"increased":[55,187],"cost,":[58],"while":[59],"taxing":[60],"surface":[62],"mixing":[63],"equipment":[64],"on":[65,95,107,160],"rig.A":[68],"newly":[69],"invented":[70],"approach":[71,172],"simplifies":[72],"use":[74],"of":[75,87,104,110,118,137,193],"fluids.":[80,215],"new":[82],"is":[84],"result":[86],"investigations":[89],"confirmed":[91],"inhibition":[93],"characteristics":[94],"Wyoming":[96],"bentonite.":[97],"Further":[98],"work":[100],"effectiveness":[103],"this":[105,124],"numerous":[108],"shales":[109,156],"varying":[111],"mineralogy.":[112],"Field":[113],"several":[116],"areas":[117],"world":[120],"reconfirmed":[122],"can,":[127],"cost":[128],"effectively,":[129],"reduce":[133,143],"hydration":[135,203],"rate":[136],"troublesome":[138,155],"shales,":[139],"stabilize":[140],"well-bores,":[141],"problems.":[145],"application":[152],"when":[153],"freshwater":[158],"systems":[159,163,168],"land,":[161],"seawater":[162],"offshore,":[164],"chloride":[167,196],"deepwater":[170],"operations.This":[171],"for":[173,182,207],"fluid":[175],"provides":[177],"an":[178],"environmentally":[179],"sound":[180],"replacement":[181],"current":[183],"additives.":[184],"It":[185],"demonstrates":[186],"stability":[189],"without":[190],"addition":[192],"potassium":[194],"or":[195],"ions.":[197],"resulting":[199],"reduction":[200],"clay":[202],"eliminates":[204],"need":[206],"chrome":[208],"lignosulfonate":[209],"additions,":[210],"especially":[211],"polymer-based":[213]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-05T09:50:58.205359","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}