{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4246906061","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511996337.002","title":"Unipolarity, status competition, and great power war","display_name":"Unipolarity, status competition, and great power war","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4246906061","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511996337.002"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/cbo9780511996337.002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511996337.002","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511996337.002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306462995","display_name":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Relations Theory and the Consequences of Unipolarity","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1520372302","display_name":"International Relations Theory and the Consequences of Unipolarity"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110940689","display_name":"William C. Wohlforth","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5963-5794","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5963-5794"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107672454","display_name":"Dartmouth College","ror":"https://ror.org/049s0rh22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107672454"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"William C. Wohlforth","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dartmouth College, New Hampshire"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dartmouth College, New Hampshire","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107672454"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110940689"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107672454"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9602,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93722648,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"33","last_page":"66"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10053","display_name":"International Relations and Foreign Policy","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10053","display_name":"International Relations and Foreign Policy","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10070","display_name":"Political Conflict and Governance","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12752","display_name":"Global Peace and Security Dynamics","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unipolarity","display_name":"unipolarity","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multipolarity","display_name":"multipolarity","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/great-power-war","display_name":"great power war","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/status-competition","display_name":"status competition","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/status-quo","display_name":"status quo","score":0.6940000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-transition-theory","display_name":"power transition theory","score":0.6480000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-anarchy","display_name":"international anarchy","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-dilemma","display_name":"security dilemma","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-deterrence","display_name":"nuclear deterrence","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/democracy","display_name":"democracy","score":0.4020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-cold-war","display_name":"post-Cold War","score":0.7459999918937683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776748549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201610","display_name":"Status quo","level":2,"score":0.7327515482902527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777617010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18957","display_name":"Mainstream","level":2,"score":0.6571152210235596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778676447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185145","display_name":"Great power","level":3,"score":0.6137369871139526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5913116931915283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5781958103179932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.5382340550422668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5000646114349365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31170391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188619","display_name":"Hierarchy","level":2,"score":0.4929025173187256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118084267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26110","display_name":"Positive economics","level":1,"score":0.3743467926979065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47768531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188","display_name":"Development economics","level":1,"score":0.3540598154067993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2973784804344177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2067604660987854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.1598009169101715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.14135810732841492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/cbo9780511996337.002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511996337.002","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511996337.002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306462995","display_name":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Relations Theory and the Consequences of Unipolarity","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.8999999761581421}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1521238622","https://openalex.org/W1548050653","https://openalex.org/W1966224143","https://openalex.org/W2068288993","https://openalex.org/W2150515448","https://openalex.org/W2223257916","https://openalex.org/W2236193304","https://openalex.org/W4207040563","https://openalex.org/W4241984476","https://openalex.org/W4242810992","https://openalex.org/W4246206605","https://openalex.org/W4249975257","https://openalex.org/W4253269979","https://openalex.org/W4298765841","https://openalex.org/W4300249724"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7098996313","https://openalex.org/W2102950687","https://openalex.org/W2299714091","https://openalex.org/W1969542903","https://openalex.org/W1497165396","https://openalex.org/W2067589386","https://openalex.org/W2894093199","https://openalex.org/W4388815910","https://openalex.org/W2045671456","https://openalex.org/W1936673830"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Does":[0],"unipolarity":[1,18],"promote":[2],"peace":[3],"among":[4,29,157,257],"major":[5,30],"powers?":[6],"Would":[7],"the":[8,13,36,47,70,76,102,122,134,141,154,174,193,201,212,223,244,248,272],"return":[9],"of":[10,26,42,49,86,109,125,136,143,186,214,225,246,251,285,296],"multipolarity":[11],"increase":[12],"prospects":[14],"for":[15,96,140,227,230],"war?":[16],"Although":[17],"has":[19],"been":[20],"marked":[21],"by":[22,165,192,241],"very":[23],"low":[24,123],"levels":[25,108,124],"militarized":[27],"competition":[28],"powers,":[31],"many":[32],"scholars":[33,130,277],"doubt":[34],"whether":[35],"association":[37],"is":[38,81,98,188],"causal.":[39],"Mainstream":[40,283],"theories":[41,284],"war":[43,80,97,187,286],"long":[44],"ago":[45],"abandoned":[46],"notion":[48],"any":[50],"simple":[51],"relationship":[52],"between":[53,65],"polarity":[54],"and":[55,67,151,253,268],"war,":[56],"positing":[57],"that":[58],"conflict":[59,126],"emerges":[60],"from":[61,222],"a":[62],"complex":[63],"interaction":[64],"power":[66,88,298],"dissatisfaction":[68,110,152],"with":[69,101,153,173],"status":[71,155,273],"quo.":[72],"\u201cWhile":[73],"parity":[74],"defines":[75],"structural":[77],"conditions":[78],"where":[79],"most":[82,147,178,276],"likely,\u201d":[83],"one":[84,217],"team":[85],"prominent":[87],"transition":[89],"theorists":[90],"notes,":[91],"\u201cthe":[92,183],"motivation":[93],"driving":[94],"decisions":[95],"relative":[99],"satisfaction":[100,150],"global":[103],"or":[104,169],"regional":[105],"hierarchy.\u201d":[106],"High":[107],"may":[111,207],"prompt":[112],"states":[113,280],"to":[114,138,162,171,210,238,265,281,290],"take":[115],"on":[116,200],"vastly":[117],"superior":[118],"rivals.":[119],"To":[120,146],"explain":[121],"since":[127],"1991,":[128],"therefore,":[129],"must":[131],"look":[132],"beyond":[133],"distribution":[135],"capabilities":[137],"account":[139],"absence":[142],"such":[144],"dissatisfaction.":[145],"observers,":[148],"moreover,":[149],"quo":[156],"today's":[158,231],"great":[159],"powers":[160,203,233],"appear":[161,237,264],"be":[163,208,239],"driven":[164],"factors":[166,263],"having":[167],"little":[168],"nothing":[170],"do":[172],"system's":[175],"polarity.":[176],"\u201cFor":[177],"scholars,\u201d":[179],"writes":[180],"Robert":[181],"Jervis,":[182],"fundamental":[184],"cause":[185],"international":[189],"anarchy,":[190],"compounded":[191],"security":[194,213,235],"dilemma.":[195],"These":[196],"forces":[197],"press":[198],"hardest":[199],"leading":[202,232,297],"because":[204],"while":[205],"they":[206],"able":[209],"guarantee":[211],"others,":[215],"no":[216],"can":[218],"provide":[219],"this":[220],"escape":[221],"state":[224],"nature":[226],"them.\u201d":[228],"But":[229],"anarchy-induced":[234],"problems":[236],"ameliorated":[240],"nuclear":[242],"deterrence,":[243],"spread":[245],"democracy,":[247],"declining":[249],"benefits":[250],"conquest,":[252],"changing":[254],"collective":[255],"ideas,":[256],"other":[258],"factors.":[259],"In":[260],"combination,":[261],"these":[262],"moderate":[266],"insecurity":[267],"resulting":[269],"clashes":[270],"over":[271],"quo,":[274],"which":[275],"believe":[278],"drive":[279],"war.":[282],"thus":[287],"seem":[288],"irrelevant":[289],"what":[291],"Jervis":[292],"terms":[293],"an":[294],"\u201cera":[295],"peace.\u201d":[299]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}