{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4246087948","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01241398-199609000-00011","title":"Flexible Intramedullary Nailing as Fracture Treatment in Children","display_name":"Flexible Intramedullary Nailing as Fracture Treatment in Children","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4246087948","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01241398-199609000-00011","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8865045"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1097/01241398-199609000-00011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01241398-199609000-00011","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01241398-199609000-00011","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S44433048","display_name":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics","issn_l":"0271-6798","issn":["0271-6798","1539-2570"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072448107","display_name":"Rita Huber","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180923762","display_name":"University of Cologne","ror":"https://ror.org/00rcxh774","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180923762"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rita I. Huber","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Cologne, Department of Trauma-, Hand-, and Reconstructive Surgery, Germany","Study conducted at the University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany","reprint requests to Dr. R. Huber, University of Cologne, Department of Trauma-, Hand-, and Reconstructive Surgery, Joseph Stelzmann Str. 9, 50924 Cologne, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cologne, Department of Trauma-, Hand-, and Reconstructive Surgery, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180923762"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Study conducted at the University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180923762"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"reprint requests to Dr. R. Huber, University of Cologne, Department of Trauma-, Hand-, and Reconstructive Surgery, Joseph Stelzmann Str. 9, 50924 Cologne, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180923762"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006994379","display_name":"Hans W. Keller","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180923762","display_name":"University of Cologne","ror":"https://ror.org/00rcxh774","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180923762"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hans W. Keller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Study conducted at the University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany","reprint requests to Dr. R. Huber, University of Cologne, Department of Trauma-, Hand-, and Reconstructive Surgery, Joseph Stelzmann Str. 9, 50924 Cologne, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Study conducted at the University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180923762"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"reprint requests to Dr. R. Huber, University of Cologne, Department of Trauma-, Hand-, and Reconstructive Surgery, Joseph Stelzmann Str. 9, 50924 Cologne, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180923762"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Peter M. Huber","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180923762","display_name":"University of Cologne","ror":"https://ror.org/00rcxh774","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180923762"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Peter M. Huber","raw_affiliation_strings":["Study conducted at the University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany","reprint requests to Dr. R. Huber, University of Cologne, Department of Trauma-, Hand-, and Reconstructive Surgery, Joseph Stelzmann Str. 9, 50924 Cologne, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Study conducted at the University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180923762"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"reprint requests to Dr. R. Huber, University of Cologne, Department of Trauma-, Hand-, and Reconstructive Surgery, Joseph Stelzmann Str. 9, 50924 Cologne, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180923762"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113591804","display_name":"Klaus Emil Rehm","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180923762","display_name":"University of Cologne","ror":"https://ror.org/00rcxh774","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180923762"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Klaus E. Rehm","raw_affiliation_strings":["Study conducted at the University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany","reprint requests to Dr. R. Huber, University of Cologne, Department of Trauma-, Hand-, and Reconstructive Surgery, Joseph Stelzmann Str. 9, 50924 Cologne, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Study conducted at the University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180923762"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"reprint requests to Dr. R. Huber, University of Cologne, Department of Trauma-, Hand-, and Reconstructive Surgery, Joseph Stelzmann Str. 9, 50924 Cologne, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180923762"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5072448107"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180923762"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.6323,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":140,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91820158,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"5","first_page":"602","last_page":"605"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10658","display_name":"Bone fractures and treatments","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10658","display_name":"Bone fractures and treatments","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11427","display_name":"Elbow and Forearm Trauma Treatment","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10776","display_name":"Spinal Fractures and Fixation Techniques","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intramedullary-nailing","display_name":"intramedullary nailing","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pediatric-fractures","display_name":"pediatric fractures","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diaphyseal-fractures","display_name":"diaphyseal fractures","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/femoral-fracture","display_name":"femoral fracture","score":0.7979999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tibial-fractures","display_name":"tibial fractures","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/humerus-fracture","display_name":"humerus fracture","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forearm-fractures","display_name":"forearm fractures","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radial-neck-fracture","display_name":"radial neck fracture","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polytrauma","display_name":"polytrauma","score":0.6790000200271606}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92162645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q655955","display_name":"Intramedullary rod","level":2,"score":0.9689047336578369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.956224799156189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776206872","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162595","display_name":"Humerus","level":2,"score":0.7114091515541077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777695862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199507","display_name":"Ulna","level":2,"score":0.6904824376106262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780554211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176503","display_name":"Femur","level":2,"score":0.6686594486236572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780214079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228537","display_name":"Forearm","level":2,"score":0.6651516556739807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777236700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178366","display_name":"Tibia","level":2,"score":0.5970098376274109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.5872701406478882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36454342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245341","display_name":"Radiography","level":2,"score":0.5477643609046936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68312169","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216685","display_name":"Orthopedic surgery","level":2,"score":0.4375498294830322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780707029","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1512017","display_name":"Long bone","level":2,"score":0.41032886505126953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29694066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118301","display_name":"Orthodontics","level":1,"score":0.3637385070323944}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001858","descriptor_name":"Bone Nails","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005264","descriptor_name":"Femoral Fractures","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005594","descriptor_name":"Fracture Fixation, Intramedullary","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005594","descriptor_name":"Fracture Fixation, Intramedullary","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006810","descriptor_name":"Humeral Fractures","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011379","descriptor_name":"Prognosis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011859","descriptor_name":"Radiography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011885","descriptor_name":"Radius Fractures","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013978","descriptor_name":"Tibial Fractures","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017102","descriptor_name":"Fracture Healing","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D050723","descriptor_name":"Fractures, Bone","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D050723","descriptor_name":"Fractures, Bone","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1097/01241398-199609000-00011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01241398-199609000-00011","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01241398-199609000-00011","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S44433048","display_name":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics","issn_l":"0271-6798","issn":["0271-6798","1539-2570"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.1097/00004694-199609000-00011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/00004694-199609000-00011","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/00004694-199609000-00011","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S44433048","display_name":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics","issn_l":"0271-6798","issn":["0271-6798","1539-2570"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:8865045","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8865045","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of pediatric orthopedics","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9537000060081482,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2000507820","https://openalex.org/W2006330663","https://openalex.org/W2017253169","https://openalex.org/W2037279395","https://openalex.org/W2046755853","https://openalex.org/W2059001149","https://openalex.org/W2064511958","https://openalex.org/W2083663376","https://openalex.org/W2315296037","https://openalex.org/W2329741105","https://openalex.org/W2338241944","https://openalex.org/W2395446366","https://openalex.org/W2417491294","https://openalex.org/W2435268382","https://openalex.org/W2885241181"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2435268382","https://openalex.org/W1998249830","https://openalex.org/W85797168","https://openalex.org/W3011505775","https://openalex.org/W2399400378","https://openalex.org/W2757279624","https://openalex.org/W2365062939","https://openalex.org/W4312832533","https://openalex.org/W2808777838","https://openalex.org/W2054164394"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"correct":[1],"angulation":[2],"and":[3,22,32,52,79],"to":[4],"avoid":[5],"plaster":[6],"immobilization":[7],"in":[8,11,49,75,84,87,98],"diaphyseal":[9],"fractures":[10,28,41,57,90],"childhood,":[12],"intramedullary":[13],"nailing":[14],"with":[15,36,44,65,94],"flexible":[16],"titanium":[17,69],"pins":[18],"is":[19,73],"an":[20],"easy":[21],"safe":[23,74],"method.":[24],"Under":[25],"radiographic":[26],"control,":[27],"of":[29,58],"femur,":[30],"tibia,":[31],"humerus":[33],"are":[34,42],"stabilized":[35,93],"two":[37],"crossing":[38],"pins.":[39],"Forearm":[40],"splinted":[43],"a":[45,66,99],"single":[46],"pin":[47],"each":[48],"the":[50,53,59],"radius":[51],"ulna.":[54],"Even":[55],"displaced":[56],"radial":[60],"neck":[61],"can":[62],"be":[63,82,92],"corrected":[64],"distally":[67],"introduced":[68],"pin.":[70],"This":[71],"method":[72],"elective":[76],"trauma":[77],"surgery":[78],"will":[80],"especially":[81],"useful":[83],"polytraumatized":[85],"children":[86],"whom":[88],"multiple":[89],"should":[91],"minimal":[95],"x-ray":[96],"exposure":[97],"short":[100],"time.":[101]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}